Volkswagen New Beetle
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Volkswagen New Beetle | |
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Manufacturer | Volkswagen |
Parent company | Volkswagen Group |
Production | 1998–present |
Assembly | Puebla, Puebla, Mexico |
Class | Small family car |
Body style(s) | 3-door hatchback, 2-door convertible |
Layout | front engine, front-wheel drive |
Platform | Volkswagen Group A4 (PQ34) platform |
Engine(s) | petrol engines: 1.4L I4 75 PS, 1.6L I4 102 PS, 1.8L T I4 150 PS, 1.8L T I4 180 PS (Turbo-S), 2.0L I4 115 PS, 2.5L I5 150 PS, 3.2L VR6 225 PS, diesel engine: 1.9L I4 TDI 105 PS |
Transmission(s) | 5-speed manual, 4-speed automatic, 6-speed automatic tiptronic |
Wheelbase | 2515 mm (99 in) |
Length | 4129 mm (163 in) |
Width | 1721 mm (68 in) |
Height | 59.5 in (1511 mm) (1998-2000), 1498 mm (59 in) (hatch 2003-present), 59.1 in (1501 mm) (convertible) |
Related | VW Golf Mk4 |
Designer | J Mays, and Freeman Thomas |
The Volkswagen New Beetle is a small family car introduced by Volkswagen in 1998, drawing heavy inspiration from the design cues of the original Beetle. Based on a Volkswagen Golf Mk4, it is assembled at the VW Puebla factory in Mexico.
Unlike the classic Beetle, the New Beetle has its engine in the front and luggage storage in the rear.
The car achieved 4 stars in the Euro NCAP tests scoring 25 points out of 33.
Contents |
[edit] Concept 1
At the 1994 North American International Auto Show, Volkswagen unveiled the J Mays-penned "Concept 1" with lines heavy influenced by the original Beetle. It was equipped with "large diameter" 17 inch wheels (with the VW logo, just like the original Beetle hubcap) with low-profile tyres. Also, in the concept car, there was a "zero emission" hybrid design.
[edit] New Beetle
Strong public reaction persuaded the company to move the car into production,[citation needed] and in 1998 Volkswagen launched the New Beetle, designed by J Mays and Freeman Thomas at the company's California design studio. The New Beetle is related to the original only in name and appearance (including the absence of a car emblem script with the exception of the VW logo): under the hood, it is a modern car in every way, based on the Volkswagen Group A4 platform (Volkswagen Golf Mk4).
Still, it carried many design features related to the old Beetle: separate wings, vestigial running boards, sloping headlamps and large round tail lights, as well as a high rounded roofline that provides enough headroom for tall drivers.
In stark contrast to the original, the U.S. Insurance Institute of Highway Safety gave the New Beetle among the best safety ratings in its class at the time of its launch.
The Volkswagen New Beetle was Motor Trend's "Import Car of the Year"[1] for 1999. A convertible version of New Beetle started production two years after launch, after many buyers had aftermarket conversions.
In the United States, the engines were the 2.0 liter inline-4, for the base model, the 1.9L TDI turbodiesel inline-4, and the 1.8 liter Turbo inline-4, for the "Sport" model, which included a sport suspension, and bigger wheels and tyres.
For the 2006 model, the exterior was slightly redesigned with bigger bumpers, and fitted with a 150hp 2.5L I5 20V base engine, as seen on the A5 Jetta V and Rabbit V.
The New Beetle is assembled currently in Mexico, and Houston, Texas is their point of entry to the United States.
[edit] Specifications
These specifications relate to the 2.0 litre petrol engine (gasoline). While the non engine-related specifications generally apply to other motorizations as well, variations may occur with engine type.
- Engine: Transverse-mounted water cooled I4; 1984 cc; fuel injection (available in both petrol and diesel version)
- Max power: 115 PS (113 hp/85 kW) at 5,200 rpm
- Max torque: 165 N·m (122 ft·lbf) at 2,600 rpm
- Transmission: 5-speed manual or 6-speed automatic
- Brakes: disc brakes on all four wheels
- Dimension:
- Length: 4129 mm (162.6 in)
- Width: 1721 mm (67.8 in)
- Height: 1498 mm (59 in)
- Wheelbase: 2515 mm (99 in)
- Curb weight: 1230 kg (2712 lb)
- Max speed: 177 km/h (110 mph)
- Acceleration (0-96 km/h | 0-60 mph): 13.2 s
[edit] Engine choices
designation | engine code(s) | engine type | displacement | max power | max torque | years |
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Petrol engines | ||||||
1.4 | BCA | I4 DOHC 16V | 1.4 L (1390 cc) | 75 PS (74 hp/55 kW) @ 5000 rpm | 126 N·m (93 ft·lbf) @ 3800 rpm | 2001- |
1.6 | AYD | I4 SOHC 8V | 1.6 L (1595 cc) | 100 PS (99 hp/74 kW) | 145 N·m (107 ft·lbf) | 1999-2000 |
1.6 | AWH / BFS | I4 SOHC 8V | 1.6 L (1595 cc) | 102 PS (101 hp/75 kW) @ 5600 rpm | 148 N·m (109 ft·lbf) @ 3800 rpm | 2000- |
1.8 T | AVC / AWC / AWU /APH / AWV | I4 DOHC 20V | 1.8 L (1781 cc) | 150 PS (148 hp/110 kW) @ 5800 rpm | 220 N·m (162 ft·lbf) @ 2000 rpm | 1999- |
1.8 T | AUQ | I4 DOHC 20V | 1.8 L (1781 cc) | 180 PS (178 hp/132 kW) | 235 N·m (173 ft·lbf) | 2001-? |
2.0 | APK / AQY | I4 SOHC 8V | 2 L (1984 cc) | 115 PS (113 hp/85 kW) | 170 N·m (125 ft·lbf) | 1998-2001 |
2.0 | AZJ | I4 SOHC 8V | 2 L (1984 cc) | 115 PS (113 hp/85 kW) @ 5400 rpm | 172 N·m (127 ft·lbf) @ 3200 rpm | 2001- |
2.3 V5 | AQN | VR5 DOHC 20V | 2.3 L (2324 cc) | 170 PS (168 hp/125 kW) | 220 N·m (162 ft·lbf) | 2000-2005 |
3.2 RSI | AXJ | VR6 DOHC 24V | 3.2 L (3189 cc) | 225 PS (222 hp/165 kW) | 320 N·m (236 ft·lbf) | 2000-2003 |
Diesel engines | ||||||
1.9 TDI | AGR / ALH | I4 SOHC 8V | 1.9 L (1896 cc) | 90 PS (89 hp/66 kW) | 210 N·m (155 ft·lbf) | 1998-2004 |
1.9 TDI | ATD / AXR | I4 SOHC 8V | 1.9 L (1896 cc) | 100 PS (99 hp/74 kW) | 240 N·m (177 ft·lbf) | 2000-2003 |
1.9 TDI | BJB / BKC / BXE / BLS | I4 SOHC 8V | 1.9 L (1896 cc) | 105 PS (104 hp/77 kW) @ 4000 rpm | 240 N·m (177 ft·lbf) @ 1800 rpm | 2003- |
[edit] Concepts and limited editions
[edit] Dune
In 2000, an offroad prototype named Dune was created. It was inspired by the Baja Bug, which was an old Beetle modified for use in the Baja 1000 race.
[edit] Beetle RSi
Between 2001 and 2003, Volkswagen produced 250 limited edition New Beetles, with the designation RSi, in Mexico for the rest of the World. The RSi was powered by a 225 hp 3.2 liter V6 engine, mated to a six-speed gearbox, and Volkswagen's four-wheel drive system 4motion. It had a Remus twin-pipe exhaust. The suspension was tuned by Porsche, featuring a severely altered rear suspension geometry more geared to the race track, and a rear cross brace behind the rear seats. Visually, the RSi differed in its 80 mm (3.1 in) wider fenders, unique front and rear bumpers, a rear diffuser, large rear wing, and 18x9 OZ Superturismo wheels with 235/40ZR-18 tyres. Inside, it was trimmed in carbon fiber, billet aluminum, and bright orange leather. The front seats were Recaro racing buckets. Notable disadvantages found were loud cabin noise and low rear tyre life. Curiously, in Mexico, although being a country very attached to Volkswagen, there are RSis that have not been sold since 2001. This is probably due to its US$58,000 price tag, and because Mexico is the country where most Beetle RSis stay (20 cars).
The Beetle RSi was designed by Riaz Sherazee, a UK national and graduate of Coventry Automotive Design School.[citation needed]
[edit] Ragster concept
This article or section contains information about a concept automobile.
It is likely to contain information of a speculative nature, though such must be attributed to relevant sources. Concept cars, by definition, rarely become production models, and any given specifications may change significantly as development progresses.
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At the 2005 North American International Auto Show, the Volkswagen New Beetle Ragster concept car was introduced. It was supposed to be a preview of the future design of the New Beetle.[citation needed] The base of the Ragster (a ragster is the cross between a ragtop and a speedster) was a regular New Beetle Convertible. They made some changes, such as chopping the top, penning a new U-shaped roof, and creating a unique paint job with silver double stripes. The interior differs from the original New Beetle, being a 2+2, and having distinctive control dials. Another item of interest is that the Ragster's rear-view mirror is mounted on its dashboard, a retro feature, reminiscent of the first Type 1s. The Ragster's profile[clarify] is lower than that of the prior New Beetle.
[edit] Other concepts
Other designs on the New Beetle include:
- EDAG Biwak — an estate (station wagon) Beetle.
[edit] Trivia
Trivia sections are discouraged under Wikipedia guidelines. The article could be improved by integrating relevant items and removing inappropriate ones. |
- In 2000, two new colors for the New Beetle (Vapor Blue and Reflex Yellow) were introduced in limited quantities. They were tied to a unique marketing campaign that made the new colors only available by ordering online. Although not all of the cars were ultimately sold online, the campaign was successful in driving people to VW's web site.[2]
- Best Buy's "Geek Squad" uses New Beetles. They have a black and white paint job as shown above.
[edit] Pop culture
- The sighting of a VW Beetle is cause for violent fun in the car-sighting game known as Punch Buggy. In the American south, the game is also known as "doodle bug punch" or "Slug Bug".
- In the 1998 film "BASEketball", Joe Cooper is seen driving is seen driving a New Bug.
- In the 1999 music video for "Call and Answer" by Barenaked Ladies, the video has many of them. The band tried to get product placement money from Volkswagen to do another edit. The company declined, saying they had no trouble selling the cars.
- In the 1999 film Austin Powers: The Spy Who Shagged Me, a New Beetle is used as a time machine.
- In the 1999 video game Beetle Adventure Racing for the Nintendo 64, every playable car is a New Beetle that varies by color and specifications.
- In the 1999 film Superstar, every car in the movie is a Volkswagen New Beetle.
- In the 2000 film Dude Wheres My Car, a Yellow New Beetle was depicted in the driveway of the twins' trashed house.
- In the 2002 film The Girl Next Door, Danielle's Car is a Volkswagen New Beetle.
- In the 2005 film Herbie: Fully Loaded, Herbie flirts with a yellow New Beetle. Maggie tells him, "She's too young for you."
- In the Mandy Moore music video Candy in 1999 all the cars are New Beetles.
- In the last episode of the anime Maria-sama ga Miteru, Satou Sei is seen driving a green New Beetle.
- In a Fairly OddParents episode, when the crowd says "Go Pirates!", a New Beetle appears with crossbones.
- In Charmed, Paige Matthews drives three different Lime Green New Beetles.
- In One Tree Hill, Brooke Davis drives two Aquarius Blue New Beetle Convertibles- a 2003 in Seasons 1-3 and a 2006 in Season 4.
[edit] References
[edit] External links
- Volkswagen.com official corporate website
- Volkswagen UK New Beetle
- NewBeetleClub.CZ First New Beetle Club in Czech Republic
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Type | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | |
City car | Lupo | Fox | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Supermini | ... Polo Mk1 | Polo Mk2 | Polo Mk2F | Polo Mk3 | Polo Mk3F | Polo Mk4 | Polo Mk4F | |||||||||||||||||||||||
... Derby Mk1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Small family car |
... Type 1 (Beetle) | New Beetle | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
... Golf Mk1 | Golf Mk2 | Golf Mk3 | Golf Mk4 | Golf Mk5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
... Jetta Mk1 | Jetta Mk2 | Vento | Bora | Jetta Mk5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Large family car | Passat I | Passat II | Passat III | Passat IV | Passat V | Passat VI | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exec. luxury car | Phaeton | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Coupé | ... Scirocco I | Scirocco II | Scirocco III | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corrado | Passat CC | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Convertible | Golf Mk1 Cabriolet | Golf Mk2 Cabriolet | Golf Mk3 Cabriolet | Eos | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
New Beetle Convertible | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compact MPV |
Golf Plus | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Touran | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Large MPV | Sharan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Off-roader (SUV) | Tiguan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Touareg | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Founder: German Auto Association • Volkswagen corporate website • A marque of the VWAG group • Das Auto |
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Type | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | |
Subcompact | Fox / Fox wagon | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compact | Rabbit I | Golf II | Golf III | Golf IV | Rabbit V | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Jetta I | Jetta II | Jetta III | Jetta IV | Jetta V | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dasher | New Beetle | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mid-size | Quantum | Passat III | Passat IV | Passat V | Passat VI | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Full-size | Phaeton | Phaeton | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Coupé | Scirocco I | Scirocco II | Corrado | Scirocco III | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Passat CC | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Convertible | Rabbit Convertible | Cabriolet | Cabrio | Eos | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
New Beetle Convertible | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Van | Vanagon (Type 2 - T3) | Eurovan (T4) | Routan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pickup | Rabbit LX | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compact SUV | Tiguan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Luxury SUV | Touareg | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Founder: German Auto Association • Volkswagen corporate website • A marque of the VWAG group • Das Auto • Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. • VolkswagenGroupAmerica corporate website • Electronics Research Laboratory |