Volkswagen Corrado
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article does not cite any references or sources. (August 2007) Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unverifiable material may be challenged and removed. |
Volkswagen Corrado | |
---|---|
Manufacturer | Volkswagen |
Parent company | Volkswagen Group |
Production | 1988-1995 |
Predecessor | Volkswagen Scirocco |
Class | Sport Compact |
Body style(s) | 3-door coupé |
Layout | FF layout |
Platform | hybrid Volkswagen Group A2 platform & B3 platform |
Engine(s) | 1.8L I4, 1.8L I4 Supercharged, 2.0L I4, 2.8L VR6, 2.9L VR6 |
Transmission(s) | 5-speed manual, 4-speed automatic |
Related | Volkswagen Golf, Volkswagen Jetta |
The Volkswagen Corrado is a hatchback coupé developed by German automaker Volkswagen and built by Karmann in Osnabrück, Germany between 1988 and 1995.
Conceived as a successor to the successful Scirocco, it is a three-door hatchback with a 2+2 seating layout. The Corrado used Volkswagen's B3 platform in the rear of the car, while using the A2 platform technology up front, which it shared with the then-current Golf Mk2 and Jetta. It shared many mechanical parts with other Volkswagen A platform cars as well. In 1990 the Corrado went on sale in the United States.
The Corrado offered exceptional handling for its time, and was listed as one of the "25 Cars You Must Drive Before You Die" by the British magazine, Car. All models featured an innovative rear spoiler which automatically raised when the vehicle reached a set speed (45–65 mph depending on the region). Perceived as too expensive, it reached a production total of just 97,521 vehicles according to VWCorrado.de. However, many owner clubs exist around the world, and it has become something of a modern classic.
Contents |
[edit] Variants
All Corrados were front-wheel drive and featured petrol engines. It debuted with two engine choices: a 1.8 litre, 16-valve, inline-4 with 136 PS (134 hp/100 kW) as the base model and a supercharged 1.8 litre, 8-valve inline-4, marketed as the G60, and delivering 160 PS (158 hp/118 kW). The first engine was initially available only in Europe. The G60 is named for the G-Lader with which it is equipped, a scroll supercharger whose interior resembles the letter "G".
Volkswagen introduced two new engines for 1992. The first was a naturally aspirated 2.0 litre, 16 valve, 136 PS (134 hp/100 kW) inline-4, basically a further development of the 1.8 litre engine. The second was the highly-regarded 2.9 litre, 12-valve, 190 PS (187 hp/140 kW) VR6 engine. The North American market version had a displacement of 2.8 litre and 174 PS (172 hp/128 kW), which was sold side by side with the G60 for 1992. The G60 was dropped from the U.S. line-up the following year. The VR6 was revolutionary at the time because it combined the benefits of both V-shaped and straight engines, by placing the two cylinder banks at an angle of 15° with a single cylinder head. This design allowed engineers to fit a six-cylinder engine into roughly the same space that was previously occupied by four-cylinder engines.
Another unique model sold in the UK, called the Campaign Edition, was sold in 1992 and fitted with a VR6 engine. The Campaign edition was fully optioned, and they were all Dusty Mauve, with tan and brick red custom leather interiors. In Germany there was also a special edition called the "jet"; the jet was launched in 1991 and ran 1992 and featured a special interior and the G60 Engine. These are very rare outside Germany. In Italy there was a model known as the "Estoril", featuring Estoril alloy wheels.
In a last-ditch attempt to popularize the car, a 2.0 litre 8-valve model was produced in Europe in 1995. Its uninspiring performance did not make up for the impressive standard spec and lower price, and production ceased in Europe, with the UK-only limited production model, the Corrado VR6 Storm. Some discreet "Storm" badging, a colour-keyed front grille, 15 inch BBS "Solitude" alloy wheels, and standard fitment of some previously optional items (such as heated leather and cloth seats) were all that differentiated this model from the base Corrado VR6. Only 500 were produced, 250 in Classic Green, and 250 in Mystic Blue (unique to the Storm).
[edit] Reception and reviews
The Corrado was generally well received by the automotive press of its time[citation needed], yet failed to capture the hearts of the general public[citation needed]. A high price tag, coupled with a marque that was not known at the time for producing sports cars[citation needed] caused the Corrado to be looked over in favour of the other similarly priced, better known sports cars of its time[citation needed].
As of more recent years, the automotive press have shown high regard for the Corrado and its capabilities as a sports car. On the BBC television show Top Gear, host Richard Hammond stated that the Corrado "... drives as well as if not better than a lot of current cars" and also described it as "...properly quick". A recent article on MSN Auto lists the Corrado as one of eight "Cool Cars We Miss".
[edit] References
Cool Cars We Miss - MSN Autos Article
[edit] External links
- Volkswagen.com corporate website
- The Corrado VR6 Information Site
- Corrado World - Registry, Technical, etc
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Type | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | |
City car | Lupo | Fox | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Supermini | ... Polo Mk1 | Polo Mk2 | Polo Mk2F | Polo Mk3 | Polo Mk3F | Polo Mk4 | Polo Mk4F | |||||||||||||||||||||||
... Derby Mk1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Small family car |
... Type 1 (Beetle) | New Beetle | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
... Golf Mk1 | Golf Mk2 | Golf Mk3 | Golf Mk4 | Golf Mk5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
... Jetta Mk1 | Jetta Mk2 | Vento | Bora | Jetta Mk5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Large family car | Passat I | Passat II | Passat III | Passat IV | Passat V | Passat VI | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exec. luxury car | Phaeton | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Coupé | ... Scirocco I | Scirocco II | Scirocco III | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corrado | Passat CC | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Convertible | Golf Mk1 Cabriolet | Golf Mk2 Cabriolet | Golf Mk3 Cabriolet | Eos | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
New Beetle Convertible | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compact MPV |
Golf Plus | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Touran | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Large MPV | Sharan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Off-roader (SUV) | Tiguan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Touareg | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Founder: German Auto Association • Volkswagen corporate website • A marque of the VWAG group • Das Auto |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Type | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | |
Subcompact | Fox / Fox wagon | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compact | Rabbit I | Golf II | Golf III | Golf IV | Rabbit V | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Jetta I | Jetta II | Jetta III | Jetta IV | Jetta V | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dasher | New Beetle | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mid-size | Quantum | Passat III | Passat IV | Passat V | Passat VI | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Full-size | Phaeton | Phaeton | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Coupé | Scirocco I | Scirocco II | Corrado | Scirocco III | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Passat CC | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Convertible | Rabbit Convertible | Cabriolet | Cabrio | Eos | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
New Beetle Convertible | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Van | Vanagon (Type 2 - T3) | Eurovan (T4) | Routan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pickup | Rabbit LX | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compact SUV | Tiguan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Luxury SUV | Touareg | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Founder: German Auto Association • Volkswagen corporate website • A marque of the VWAG group • Das Auto • Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. • VolkswagenGroupAmerica corporate website • Electronics Research Laboratory |