Verne Orr
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Verne Orr | |
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In office 1981 – 1985 |
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President | Ronald Reagan |
Preceded by | Hans Mark |
Succeeded by | Russell A. Rourke |
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Born | November 12, 1916 Des Moines, Iowa, USA |
Political party | Republican |
Verne Orr (born November 12, 1916) is a California businessman, educator, and senior government official who served at both state and national levels. President Ronald Reagan appointed Orr to serve as the fourteenth Secretary of the Air Force.
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[edit] Early life
He grew up in the Midwest, but moved to California with his family just prior to entering high school. He graduated from Pomona College in 1937 where he was awarded a Phi Beta Kappa key. He earned a master's degree in business administration from Stanford University in 1939.[1][2]
Orr served in the United States Navy during World War II. In April 1942, he was called to active duty in the Navy Supply Corps. During the course of the war, Orr served in both the American and Pacific theaters of operations. He reached the rank of lieutenant prior to being released from active duty in November 1945. Orr continues to serve in the Navy Reserve until 1951 when he was honorably discharged as a lieutenant commander.[1]
[edit] Business and public service
Following his release from active duty, Orr began working at his father's new car dealership in Pasadena, California, eventually became a partner in the business. Orr was active in the auto dealership from 1946 until 1962. However, Orr began shifted his interests into his family’s investment business around 1960. In 1963, he became president of Investors Savings and Loan of Pasadena, serving in that position until 1966.[1][2]
In 1966, California’s governor, Ronald Reagan, selected Orr to be the director of the state’s Department of Motor Vehicles. He held that position until 1969. He then served briefly as the state's director of General Services before becoming California's Director of Finance in 1970, a position he held until 1975.[1]
From 1975 to 1980, Orr taught government finance at the University of Southern California’s graduate school of public administration from 1975 until 1980. In 1977, California Governor Jerry Brown named him to the University of California’s Board of Regents.[1]
In 1980, Orr served on Ronald Reagan’s Presidential campaign committee. After Reagan was elected President, Orr became deputy director the President-elect’s transition office. President Reagan appointed him Secretary of the Air Force in 1981.[1][3]
As the Air Force Secretary, Orr worked well with Air Force Chief of Staff Charles A. Gabriel. Together they secured major budget increases for the United States Air Force, taking care of Air Force personnel and modernizing the Services's force structure.[4] Orr served for five years, leaving the Air Force in 1985.[1]
After his Air Force service, Orr returned to Pasadena where he became a partner in Smith Orr & Associates, a planning and management consulting firm. In 1999, Orr accepted the position of dean at the University of La Verne’s School of Business and International Studies. He served as dean the university until June 2002 when he retired as dean emeritus.[2][5]
In 2005, after working on his dissertation for 14 years, Orr was award a doctor of philosophy degree in politics and public policy from Claremont Graduate University. At the time, he was 88 years old. His doctoral dissertation was on the development of the B-1 bomber, a system he helped to procure as Secretary of the Air Force.[5]
[edit] Legacy
Orr has had a long and distinguished career in business, government and education including numerous awards. Orr was honored as Pasadena’s Man of the Year in 1970. He has also been Pasadena’s Salvation Army Man of the Year, and received Pasadena’s Patriot Award. He has served as president of the Pasadena Merchants Association, president of the United Way of Los Angeles County, president of the Kiwanis Club of Pasadena, and president of the Family's Services Association of Pasadena. He is director emeritus of Huntington Memorial Hospital in Pasadena. [1][2]
At the state level, Orr was a University of California Regent and a Trustee of Scripps College in Claremont, California. He is also a member of the Advisory Council for the Florida A&M University-Florida State University, College of Engineering.[2]
Orr’s personal awards includes Department of Defense Distinguished Public Service Medal, United States Army Distinguished Civilian Service Medal, United States Navy Distinguished Public Service Medal, United States Air Force Exceptional Civilian Service Medal, and the Purple Heart.[2]
The University of La Verne has establishment of the Verne Orr Endowed Scholarship Fund. The fund honors Orr's legacy of leadership and service by awarding an annual scholarship to a qualified and deserving student in the university's School of Business and Global Studies.[2]
Each year the United States Air Force Association present the Verne Orr Award. This award recognizes a United States Air Force unit for making the most effective use of its human resources.[6]
[edit] References
- ^ a b c d e f g h United States Air Force biography, "Verne Orr", U.S. Air Force Public Affairs Office, Washington, DC, January 2004.
- ^ a b c d e f g "University of La Verne establishes endowed scholarship fund honoring Verne Orr", University of La Verne press release, La Verne, California, 25 October 2002.
- ^ John T. Woolley and Gerhard Peters, "Nomination of Verne Orr To Be Secretary of the Air Force", The American Presidency Project, Santa Barbara, California: University of California (hosted), Gerhard Peters (database). Available from World Wide Web: http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=43679.
- ^ Boyne, Walter J., Beyond the Wild Blue A History of the U.S. Air Force, Macmillan, New York: 1998, p.250.
- ^ a b "Honorable Verne Orr earned PhD at age 88", San Gabriel Valley Tribune, West Covina, California, 8 June 2005.
- ^ "National Aerospace & Special Awards", Air Force Association, Arlington, Virginia, 5 February 2008.
[edit] External links
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Persondata | |
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NAME | Orr, Verne |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Des Moines, USA |
SHORT DESCRIPTION | Businessman, educator, Secretary of the Air Force, USA |
DATE OF BIRTH | 1916 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Iowa |
DATE OF DEATH | |
PLACE OF DEATH |