Venzone

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Comune di Venzone
Coat of arms of Comune di Venzone
Municipal coat of arms

Location of Venzone in Italy
Country Flag of Italy Italy
Region Friuli-Venezia Giulia
Province Udine (UD)
Mayor Amedeo Pascolo
Elevation 230 m (755 ft)
Area 54.6 km² (21 sq mi)
Population (as of Dec. 2004 [1])
 - Total 2,326
 - Density 43/km² (111/sq mi)
Time zone CET, UTC+1
Coordinates 46°20′N, 13°8′E
Gentilic Venzonesi
Dialing code 0432
Postal code 33010
Frazioni Pioverno, Portis, Carnia
The Communal Palace.
The Communal Palace.

Venzone (Friulian: Vençon, Slovene: Pušja vas) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Udine in the Italian region Friuli-Venezia Giulia, located about 90 km northwest of Trieste and about 30 km north of Udine.

View of Venzone.
View of Venzone.
Façade of the Duomo.
Façade of the Duomo.

Venzone borders the following municipalities: Amaro, Bordano, Cavazzo Carnico, Gemona del Friuli, Lusevera, Moggio Udinese, Resia, Resiutta.

Contents

[edit] History

Venzone is mentioned for the first time in 923 AD as Clausas de Albiciones, and 1001 in a diplom by Otto III.

The local lord had it surrounded by a massive double line of walls starting from 1258. Venzone was acquired by the Patriarchate of Aquileia in 1336. In 1351 it became part of Austria and, together with the whole Friuli, from 1420 was a province of the Republic of Venice. After a period under Austrian domination, it was annexed to the newly formed Kingdom of Italy in 1866.

Venzone was almost entirely destroyed by the earthquake that struck Friuli in 1976, being rebuilt in the following year.

[edit] Main sights

Baptistery by Venzone's Duomo
Baptistery by Venzone's Duomo
  • The Duomo (Cathedral), erected by the master Giovanni in 1338. It is a noteworthy Gothic edifice with a simple façade with a portal decorated by reliefs of Saints and Christ, a tall bell tower and the apse area with high windows flanked by Gothic pilasters. The southern side has also several mullioned windows. The interior has remains of 14th and 15th century frescoes and decorated capitals. Outside is a small baptistery.
  • Communal Palace (1390-1410), with a loggia accessible from an external stair.
  • The medieval walls

[edit] Demographic evolution

[edit] References

  1. ^ All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.

[edit] External links