Vehicle registration plates of Austria
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Austrian car number plates are license plates found on Austrian cars.
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[edit] Appearance
The license plates are made of metal. On the left there is a blue bar like in other EU countries; the text is in black letters on a white background. Two plates have to be present on each car- one on the front and one on the rear.
[edit] Numbering system
The text format on the plates is "xx state number letters" or "xx state letters number";
- xx - one or two letters denoting the district of main residence of car holder. State capitals have one letter, all other districts have two letters.
- state - insignia depicting the state the district is in; diplomatic cars have a dash (–)
- number/letters - incrementing
there are several numbering schemes:
- Until the year 2000, the plates were issued by the district administrations and a variety of numbering schemes have been used, such as one digit and three letters (eg FK 1 ABC for a car from Feldkirch district, Vorarlberg), two digits and two letters (eg WL 12 AB for a car form Wels district in Upper Austria) etc.
- Since 2000, the plates are issued by car insurance companies and normally show three digits and two letters (eg xx 123 AB) in each county.
- Cars in Vienna spot up to 5 digit numbers + 1 letter (eg W 12345 A) or 4 digit numbers + 2 letters (eg W 1234 AB)
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- moreover the letters are standardized for special types of cars:
- RD - Rettungsdienst (ambulances)
- BE - Bestattung (funeral services)
- TX - Taxi (cabs)
- LO - Linienomnibus (public buses)
- GT - Gütertransport (trucks)
- moreover the letters are standardized for special types of cars:
- Army, diplomats, police etc. just have a number (starting with 1, incrementing)
[edit] Custom plates
For a fee it is possible to customize license plates; the format on those is "xx state custom_letters custom_number". These plates can easily be distinguished from standard plates because here the letters are followed by the number. (eg. G TOMMY 1)
[edit] Location prefixes (complete list)
- State capitals
- W - Vienna
- S - Salzburg
- P - St. Pölten
- E - Eisenstadt
- G - Graz
- I - Innsbruck
- L - Linz
- K - Klagenfurt
- B - Bregenz
- Other cities and districts (usually districts; autonomous cities and their surrounding districts were indicated)
- AM - Amstetten (Lower Austria)
- BA - Bad Aussee
- BL - Bruck an der Leitha
- BM - Bruck an der Mur
- BN - Baden
- BR - Braunau am Inn
- BZ - Bludenz
- DL - Deutschlandsberg
- DO - Dornbirn
- EF - Eferding
- EU - Eisenstadt-Umgebung (Eisenstadt surrounding area)
- FB - Feldbach
- FE - Feldkirchen
- FF - Fürstenfeld
- FK - Feldkirch
- FR - Freistadt
- GB - Gröbming
- GD - Gmünd
- GF - Gänserndorf
- GM - Gmunden
- GR - Grieskirchen
- GS - Güssing
- GU - Graz-Umgebung (Graz surrounding area)
- HB - Hartberg
- HL - Hollabrunn
- HO - Horn
- IL - Innsbruck-Land (Innsbruck countryside area)
- IM - Imst
- JE - Jennersdorf
- JO - St. Johann im Pongau
- JU - Judenburg
- KB - Kitzbühel
- KI - Kirchdorf an der Krems
- KF - Knittelfeld
- KO - Korneuburg
- KR - Krems an der Donau-Land (Krems an der Donau countryside area)
- KS - Krems an der Donau (City of Krems an der Donau)
- KU - Kufstein
- LA - Landeck
- LB - Leibnitz
- LE - Leoben (City of Leoben)
- LF - Lilienfeld
- LI - Liezen
- LL - Linz-Land (Linz countryside area)
- LN - Leoben-Land (Leoben countryside area)
- LZ - Lienz
- MA - Mattersburg
- MD - Mödling
- ME - Melk
- MI - Mistelbach
- MU - Murau
- MZ - Mürzzuschlag
- ND - Neusiedl am See
- NK - Neunkirchen
- OP - Oberpullendorf
- OW - Oberwart
- PE - Perg
- PL - St. Pölten-Land (St. Pölten countryside area)
- RA - Bad Radkersburg
- RE - Reutte
- RI - Ried im Innkreis
- RO - Rohrbach
- SD - Schärding
- SE - Steyr-Land (Steyr countryside area)
- SL - Salzburg-Land (Salzburg countryside area)
- SP - Spittal an der Drau
- SR - Steyr (city of Steyr)
- SV - St. Veit an der Glan
- SW - Schwechat
- SZ - Schwaz
- TA - Tamsweg
- TU - Tulln
- UU - Urfahr-Umgebung
- VB - Vöcklabruck
- VI - Villach (City of Villach)
- VK - Völkermarkt
- VL - Villach-Land (Villach countryside area)
- VO - Voitsberg
- WB - Wiener Neustadt-Bezirk (Wiener Neustadt countryside area)
- WE - Wels (City of Wels)
- WL - Wels-Land (Wels countryside area)
- WN - Wiener Neustadt (city of Wiener Neustadt)
- WO - Wolfsberg
- WT - Waidhofen an der Thaya
- WU - Wien-Umgebung (Vienna surrounding area)
- WY - Waidhofen an der Ybbs
- WZ - Weiz
- ZE - Zell am See
- ZT - Zwettl
- Other
- WD - Diplomatic corps in Vienna
- GK - Consular officials in Styria
- BB - Bundesbahn (Federal Railways)
- BD - Kraftfahrlinien Bundesbus (Bus Service)
- BG - Gendarmerie (local police) - obsolete since 2005 when Gendarmerie and Police merged, but still valid on Gendarmerie/police cars registrated before 2005
- BP - Bundespolizei (state police) - since 2005 the only prefix for all newly registered police cars
- BH - Bundesheer (Federal Army)
- PT - Post & Telekom Austria
- JW - Justizwache
- ZW - Zollwache
- FV - Finanzverwaltung (Financial Administration)