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The USL Premier Development League (PDL) is the amateur league of the United Soccer Leagues in the United States and Canada, forming part of the American Soccer Pyramid. It is currently the top level men's amateur competition in the United States, and has 67 teams competing in four conferences, split into ten regional divisions; unofficially, it is considered to be the fourth tier of competition, behind Major League Soccer, the USL First Division and the USL Second Division, and roughly equal with the National Premier Soccer League and the Pacific Coast Soccer League.
While not strictly a "professional" league in the sense that players do not receive payment, the PDL prides itself on its professionalism in terms of organization and the way the league is run, and its dedication to developing young soccer players, preparing them for future careers in professional leagues in the United States and elsewhere. As PDL seasons take place during the summer months, the player pool is drawn mainly from elite NCAA college soccer players seeking to continue playing high level soccer during their summer break, which they can do while still maintaining their college eligibility.
In addition, PDL squads often also include standout high school and junior club players, as well as former professionals seeking to continue competing at a high level, often having been forced to retire from top flight competition due to age or injury. PDL rules dictate that a maximum of eight players on each team's 26-man roster can be over 23 years old, while at least three players on each team's roster must be 18 or younger.
Increasingly, the PDL is seen as a 'shop window' for professional clubs looking to discover and identify aspiring professional players who may enter the MLS SuperDraft in future years. Many of the players currently playing in Major League Soccer and elsewhere began their careers in the PDL.
[edit] History
In 1995 the USISL split into two leagues, one professional and one amateur. The United Systems of Independent Soccer Leagues Premier Development Soccer League, more commonly known simply as the Premier League, was formed as an amateur league apart from the professional USISL Pro League teams. Its main purpose was to improve soccer capabilities to many urban areas throughout the USA and Canada and offer current college soccer players experience without losing their college eligibility.
In 1999 the umbrella USISL changed its name to the United Soccer Leagues and the Premier League officially became known as the United Soccer Leagues Premier Development League or, more commonly, the PDL.
Today, some of the PDL teams serve as farm teams to United Soccer Leagues and Major League Soccer clubs, notably Chicago Fire Premier, Colorado Rapids U23's, Atlanta Silverbacks U23's, Cary RailHawks U23's and Richmond Kickers Future, and there are increasing reports that more MLS teams will begin fielding U23 teams in the PDL in years to come.
[edit] Current Events
It has been announced that both the Cincinnati Kings and the New Hampshire Phantoms have taken voluntary relegation from the USL Second Division, and will compete in the PDL in 2008.
It has also been announced that expansion teams have been added in Austin, Houston, Kalamazoo, Newark, Panama City, Vancouver and northern New Jersey.
Los Angeles Storm changed its name to Los Angeles Legends. Abbotsford Rangers changed its name to Abbotsford Mariners.
Five 2007 franchises - Albany Admirals, Austin Lightning, Cocoa Expos, Delaware Dynasty and Sioux Falls Spitfire - have been confirmed as having resigned from the league prior to the season.
[edit] 2008 Teams
Location of states with PDL teams
[edit] Central Conference
[edit] Great Lakes Division
[edit] Heartland Division
[edit] Midwest Division
[edit] Eastern Conference
[edit] Mid Atlantic Division
[edit] New England Division
[edit] Northeast Division
[edit] Southern Conference
[edit] Mid South Division
[edit] Southeast Division
[edit] Western Conference
[edit] Northwest Division
[edit] Southwest Division
[edit] Announced 2009 Expansion Teams
[edit] Stadia
Current Stadiums in the USL PDL Great Lakes Division |
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Current Stadiums in the USL PDL Heartland Division |
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Current Stadiums in the USL PDL Midwest Division |
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Current Stadiums in the USL PDL Mid-Atlantic Division |
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Current Stadiums in the USL PDL Mid South Division |
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Current Stadiums in the USL PDL New England Division |
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Current Stadiums in the USL PDL Northeast Division |
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Current Stadiums in the USL PDL Northwest Division |
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Current Stadiums in the USL PDL Southeast Division |
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Current Stadiums in the USL PDL Southwest Division |
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[edit] Champions
[edit] Complete team list
see list of Premier Development League franchises
[edit] Notable professional players with PDL experience
- Brian Ching, Spokane Shadow, 1998-99
- Charlie Davies, Westchester Flames, 2006
- Jay DeMerit, Chicago Fire Premier, 2001-02
- Robbie Findley, Boulder Rapids Reserve, 2005-06
- Herculez Gomez, San Diego Gauchos, 2003
- Brad Guzan, Chicago Fire Premier, 2003-04
- Kamani Hill, San Fernando Valley Quakes, 2006
- Jürgen Klinsmann, Orange County Blue Star, 2003
- Sacha Kljestan, Orange County Blue Star, 2005
- Pete Marino, Cocoa Expos, 2003-06
- Drew Moor, Chicago Fire Premier, 2004
- Pat Noonan, Michigan Bucks, 2002
- Michael Parkhurst, Bradenton Academics, 2003
- Heath Pearce, Bradenton Academics, 2004
- Troy Perkins, Cape Cod Crusaders, 2002-03
- Robbie Rogers, Orange County Blue Star, 2005
- Chris Rolfe, Chicago Fire Premier, 2004
- Jonathan Spector, Chicago Fire Premier, 2003
- Jeremiah White, Ocean City Barons, 2003
- Eric Wynalda, Bakersfield Brigade, 2007-08
[edit] Average Attendance
Regular season
- 2007: 516
- 2006: 561
- 2005: 503
- 2004: 455
- 2003: 492
- 2002: 463
- 2001: 410
- 2000: 423
- 1999: 385
- 1998: 317
- 1997: 304
- 1996: 256
- 1995: 290
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Playoffs
- 2006: 895
- 2005: 912
- 2004: 877
- 2003: 703
- 2002: 560
- 2001: 530
- 2000: 481
- 1999: 407
- 1998: 416
- 1997: 397
- 1996: 218
- 1995: 182
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[edit] External links