Upsert

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The SQL-like UPSERT statement inserts a record to a table in a database if the record does not exist; if the record already exists, an update operation is performed. This is not a standard SQL statement, but it is frequently used to abbreviate the equivalent pseudo-code.[citation needed] The term upsert is a portmanteau of update and insert and is common slang among database developers.[citation needed] The SQL:2003 defines a MERGE statement that provides similar functionality.

[edit] Example

IF FOUND
   THEN UPDATE
ELSE
   INSERT;

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