University of Guelph
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University of Guelph | |
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Motto: | Rerum cognoscere causas ("to learn the meaning of reality") |
Established: | 1964 |
Type: | Public |
Endowment: | $164.2 Million[1] |
Chancellor: | Pamela Wallin |
President: | Alastair Summerlee |
Faculty: | 830 |
Undergraduates: | 17,332[2] |
Postgraduates: | 2,076 [3] |
Location: | Guelph, ON, Canada |
Campus: | Urban/Suburban—4.1 km² (1,017 acres (4 km²)) |
Sports: | Guelph Gryphons |
Colours: | Red, gold & black |
Mascot: | Gryphon |
Athletics: | www.gryphons.ca |
Affiliations: | AUCC, IAU, COU, CIS, CUSID, OUA |
Website: | www.uoguelph.ca |
The University of Guelph is a medium-sized university located in Guelph, Ontario, established in 1964. While the U of G offers degrees in many different disciplines, the university is best known for its focus on life sciences, based in part on a long-standing history of achievement in Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine and within Canada for its School of Fine Art and Music.
The University of Guelph is currently ranked by Maclean's magazine as the top comprehensive university in Canada ("comprehensive" indicating institutions with significant research activity and a range of programs at the undergraduate and graduate levels, including professional degrees). It has also held this ranking in 1999, 2002, and 2003, with its reputation, innovative research-intensive programs, and lively campus life cited as particular strengths.
The university is also home to the Ontario Veterinary College, Ontario's only veterinary school.
The university's School of English and Theatre Studies is a leader in Canadian literary and dramatic writing and theory, employing many leading voices in its field.
The university is represented in Canadian Interuniversity Sport by the Guelph Gryphons.
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[edit] History
The Ontario Agricultural College (OAC) began in 1874 as an associate agricultural college of the University of Toronto. [4] Its first building was Moreton Lodge, located where Johnston Hall now stands, which included classrooms, residences, a library, and a dining room. (Several buildings constructed during this time period are still a part of campus life today, including President's Residence, Raithby House, and Day Hall.)
The Macdonald Institute was established in 1903 to house women's home economics programs at the college. [5] The growth spurt from 1900 to 1906 also saw the construction of MacDonald Hall, Massey Hall and the Bullring.
Several important buildings were opened in 1922, including the Ontario Veterinary College main building, Mills Hall (formerly a men's residence, converted to co-ed in 2000), and Food Science. Johnston Hall was constructed in 1931, taking the place of the torn-down Moreton Lodge. Johnston would house the OAC Administration from that year forth.
The University of Guelph was founded at Guelph, Ontario, in 1964 as a non-denominational graduate and undergraduate institution incorporating the Ontario Veterinary College (founded 1862), the Ontario Agricultural College (1874), and the Macdonald Institute (1903). It is a large, multi-disciplinary university especially noted for its agricultural and veterinary programs. [6]
Shortly after, during the period of 1967 to 1975, massive construction took place, giving rise to many new and expansive buildings such as the McLaughlin Library, the MacKinnon Building, the University Centre and South Residence.
New construction has been taking place since 2001 as a result of the anticipated rise in enrolment due to the Ontario double cohort and population increases. New buildings already constructed include the Gryphon Dome, the East Village Residences, Rozanski Hall and the New Science Complex. Guelph now enjoys a global reputation as "the Warwick [University] of Canada"[citation needed].
[edit] Campus
The main university campus spans 1,017 acres (4.1 km²), including the 408 acre (1.7 km²) University of Guelph Arboretum and a 30 acre (0.1 km²) research park.
The campus, which mixes old-fashioned brick buildings with more contemporary stone structures, is generally regarded as scenic. It is well-populated with trees, including those which line the main walkways, many of which are paved with red brick. The campus includes an arboretum with an impressive collection of trees. In the summer months cattle and other livestock from the veterinary college are free to roam campus to the delight of visitors. Often they can be spotted on Johnston green grazing.
Another highly visible landmark is Johnston Hall, constructed in 1931. The Johnston Clocktower overlooks Winegard Walk and is visible from much of the campus. The building also overlooks Johnston Green, a popular location for recreational sporting activities and outdoor concerts.
[edit] Regional campuses
Ontario Agricultural College (OAC) Campuses
The Ontario Agricultural College has a network of campuses and research stations throughout Ontario. Courses are offered in English in Guelph, Kemptville and Ridgetown, and in French at Collège d’Alfred.
- Campus d'Alfred
Collège d’Alfred is located in the eastern Ontario, in the town of Alfred, Ontario close to Canada’s capital city, Ottawa. This unique campus attracts students from across Canada and the world. It offers diploma and certificate programs which are all taught in French.
The Kemptville campus of Ontario Agriculture College is located in Kemptville, Ontario. It has been serving the residents of Eastern Ontario since 1917. The campus and research station is located on over 800 acres (3.2 km²) and features 21st century facilities.
- Ridgetown Campus
Located on over 450 acres (1.8 km²) in Ridgetown, Ontario this campus provides the advantages of a small town atmosphere with the opportunities of a larger center within a 30 minute drive.
[edit] University of Guelph-Humber
The University of Guelph-Humber is university-college partnership between the University of Guelph and Humber College. It is located on Humber's North Campus in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The school offers eight regular four-year academic programs, each of which grant both a university honours degree and college diploma.
[edit] Organization
The governance of the University of Guelph is a bicameral system consisting of:
[edit] Chancellors
- George Drew (1965–1971)
- Emmett Matthew Hall (1971–1977)
- Pauline Mills McGibbon (1977–1983)
- William Atcheson Stewart (1983–1989)
- Edmund Bovey (1989–1991)
- Lincoln Alexander (1991-2007)
- Pamela Wallin (2007–)
[edit] Presidents
- John D. MacLachlan (1964-1967)
- William Winegard (1967-1975)
- Donald Forster (1975-1983)
- Burton Matthews (1983-1988)
- Brian Segal (1988-1993)
- Mordechai Rozanski (1993-2003)
- Alastair Summerlee (2003-Present)
[edit] Academics
[edit] Profile
The University of Guelph has over 90 majors in 13 degree programs and 63 Open Learning/Distance Education Opportunities. The University is home to 17,332 full-time and part-time undergraduate students, 2,076 full-time and part-time graduate students and almost 3000 faculty and staff [1]. Over 99.8% of students entering the University of Guelph for the first time have academic averages of 75% and above. Guelph students also have the highest graduation rate among Canadian comprehensive universities (at 89%), 5.8% higher than the national average. On the other hand, University of Guelph has been stated to be the most comprehensive university of Canada by Macleans magazine in 2006.
[edit] Faculties
The University of Guelph consists of seven faculties (or colleges, as they're known at Guelph):
- College of Arts
- College of Biological Science
- College of Management & Economics
- College of Physical & Engineering Science
- College of Social & Applied Human Sciences
- Ontario Agricultural College
- Ontario Veterinary College
Other areas of academic specialization include the:
- School of Environmental Design and Rural Development
- Faculty of Environmental Sciences
- Office of Open Learning
- University of Guelph-Humber
- School of Hospitality and Tourism Management
- School of Engineering
[edit] Library
The five-story McLaughlin Library provides students with more than 400 computers in the library and access to books, periodicals, films, audiovisual and archival materials, government documents and maps. The library provides support for everyone's research needs, from undergraduate essays to specialized graduate-level investigations. The library has more than 1 million visitors annually.
The Library has student-centred services from building hours, computer access, individual and group study space, and a main floor lounge serving food and refreshments. The Learning Commons also offers resources and services to help users with research, technology, writing, and learning with locations on the main floor of McLaughlin Library, the Ontario Veterinary College (OVC) Learning Commons and Guelph-Humber Learning Commons.
The Tri-University Group of Libraries (TRELLIS) is part of a partnership involving the libraries of the Universities of Guelph, Waterloo and Wilfrid Laurier. Students have access to library resources totalling 7.5 million items through the automated library system. Guelph students, faculty and staff also have access to electronic resources from any location at any time. The Library is a leader in offering electronic resources, including nearly 10,000 e-journals as well as databases, reference resources, and live online help.
[edit] Ranking and Reputation
In a national online survey of university students by the University Report Card, University of Guelph students graded the university as the top medium-sized university in Canada.
Guelph was also the only school among large and/or medium-sized universities to receive an "A" for student services. They also received an "A" for overall educational experience, which included the categories of: quality of teaching, faculty subject knowledge, teaching methods and availability of faculty outside the classroom. The University also gained an "A+" in faculty member's knowledge of subjects; overall university atmosphere; personal safety and security; freedom of expression; campus atmosphere and online services which included library resources, access to teaching materials and on-campus network.
The University of Guelph is currently ranked by Maclean's magazine as the top comprehensive university in Canada ("comprehensive" indicating institutions with significant research activity and a range of programs at the undergraduate and graduate levels, including professional degrees). The University of Guelph has ranked as a top 3 of comprehensive universities in Canada ranking #1 in 1999, 2002, and 2003.
[edit] Student Life
Student government is headed by the Central Student Association. There are over 70 clubs accredited by the CSA along with dozens of clubs and organizations associated with the University of Guelph.
The University also has a division under Student Life and Counselling Services which offers a comprehensive package of programs and services that help students make a successful transition to, through and from university life and study. The curricular and co-curricular initiatives, advising and support activities are set out to serve as vehicles through which students can explore their leadership capacity, make long lasting connections, and optimize opportunities to learn through experiences. As well as develop a sense of civic/community responsibility, and be engaged in the campus and community life of the University.
[edit] Student Residences
A large portion of students reside on campus in co-ed residences. Those that do typically live in the East Residence (610 residents), Johnston Hall (315), Lambton Hall (400), Lennox (265) Addington (255) Hall, Macdonald Hall (150, female only), Maids Hall (50, also known as Artz Haüs), Mills Hall (160), Watson Hall (67, also known as International House) and South Residence (1700 residents evenly distributed across Mountain, Prairie and Maritime Halls).
The LLC (Living Learning Centre) community is made up of Maids and Watson Halls, as well as two sections of the Dundas area in East known as Eco and French Houses (Freco). The program is conducted such that students who are interested in extracurricular development of their interests peripheral to academic achievement can cohabitate among others with the same goal. Each individual community has Residence Life Staff personnel assigned to facilitate programming and community development centred around their respective focuses.
Also on campus are the East Village Townhouses that were opened during the Fall of 2001. The townhouses consist of 164 four-, five- and six-bedroom self-contained units. These primarily house upper-year students.
South Residence, the largest residence on campus, is home to 1700 students, as well as over 50 Residence Life Staff members.[2]. South Residence is split into three self-contained Halls with independent fire alarm grids. It was built in 1965 by Australian architect John Andrews, a brutalist architect who has designed several Canadian university residences, as well as Toronto's iconic CN Tower.[3] The persistent rumour that the residence was designed by the same architect as the Kingston Penitentiary is false. This would be all but impossible, as the iconic Canadian prison was constructed over a century before South Residence.
Across campus, members of the Residence Student Government, known as Interhall Council, contribute to the programming in each hall. This group of 60 elected members works with students within their halls and are also responsible for facilitating a hall council for hall members to attend. Interhall Council also acts as a liaison between students and Student Housing Services, University Administration, and other on-campus organizations.
[edit] Student Media
[edit] Newspapers and Magazines
- The Ontarion - since 1951 and publishes every Thursday
- The Peak - alternative magazine style publication
- Hornblower: The HTM Magazine - since 1973, official publication of the School of Hospitality and Tourism Management
- At Guelph - University's official newspaper
[edit] Online
- thecannon.ca is an online website co-founded by The Guelph Campus Co-operative and the CSA created for, and funded by, undergraduate students.
Although it has a paid editor, all students are encouraged to submit news articles, announcements for upcoming events, opinion pieces, digital photographs and other content that Guelph students may find interesting or useful.
Founded in September 2002, the site has features such as Rate-a-Prof, where students share insight and opinions regarding professors, and a free classifieds section, available as a means of buying and selling used textbooks and course materials.
The name of the site is a reference to Old Jeremiah, as the website parallels the use of the cannon as a campus-wide message board.
[edit] Radio
- CFRU-FM is a community campus station serving the students and community of Guelph.
[edit] Athletics
The university is represented in the Ontario University Athletics and the Canadian Interuniversity Sport by the Guelph Gryphons. The school colors are red, black and yellow or gold. The UG's mascot is a Gryphon named Gryph. The current athletic director is Tom Kendall.
The University offers 15 varsity sports for men and 15 for women. OUA only sports include baseball (men), figure skating (women), golf, Nordic skiing, rowing, and rugby union (men).
Nationally, the OUA is one of the CIS conferences, along with Atlantic University Sport, Canada West Universities Athletic Association, and the Quebec Student Sports Federation. CIS sports which UG participates in include basketball, cross country running, field hockey (women), Canadian football (men), ice hockey, rugby union (women), soccer, swimming, track & field, volleyball and wrestling. The Gryphon's men's football team won its only national championship in 1984. In 2006-2007, the University of Guelph won CIS titles in cross country (men) and cross country (women)while finishing as runners up in rugby union (women). Following dual titles in Cross country at the end of 2007,the Gryphons repeated in the spring of 2008 winning track and field (men) and track and field (women) making Guelph the first school to win both men's and women's cross country and track CIS titles in one season.
[edit] Campus Traditions
[edit] Painting Old Jeremiah
Old Jeremiah is the name of an antique British naval gun that rests in Branion Plaza, at the heart of the University of Guelph campus. Rumoured to have seen battle during the War of 1812, Old Jeremiah was last fired in April 1913. After World War I, the gun's barrel was plugged and it was brought to campus by students as a sign of remembrance for those lost in battle. It is often referred to simply and affectionately as The Cannon. During the 1970s, Old Jeremiah was briefly relocated to Johnston Green and renamed The Big Johnston.
Due to its location, the cannon is highly visible and accessible. It lies along Winegard Walk, the main path through campus, and has become one of the university's landmarks.
However, this was not always the case. As a result of jovial rivalry between Engineering and Agricultural Science students ("Aggies"), the cannon has enjoyed plenty of movement around the Guelph campus as a result of practical jokes between the two majors. Although it is nearly impossible to nail down the exact previous locations of the cannon, it is rumoured to have travelled all over campus, at one point even perching on top of MacNaughton (a prominent university building containing the Bookstore), and at another even disappearing altogether and showing up a day later on the University of Waterloo campus. Eventually, fed up with the movement of Old Jeremiah, university officials cemented the cannon in place where it sits today. However, as a final stab at humour, a group of students shifted the still-mobile direction of the cannon's face, and aimed it at the fourth floor of the University Center, home of the institution's senior administration. Old Jeremiah rests in this position today.
Despite its movement, the cannon enjoyed relative tranquility until the 1950s when an entrepreneuring student came up with the idea of painting a message on the highly visible landmark. The act of "painting the cannon" has since become a campus tradition with students, residences, sports teams, clubs and others braving the early morning hours to paint messages on the cannon, most often about upcoming events but also including birthday announcements, wedding proposals and public insults. The etiquette governing "painting the cannon" is unofficial but well-understood: 1) do not begin painting the cannon until the sun has set, 2) be finished by the time the first students arrive for classes in the morning, and 3) avoid profanity or coarse language. It is well-accepted practice to "guard" the cannon until sunrise so as to avoid another person or group painting over one's message.
[edit] The Pep Rally
This successful cornerstone of the University of Guelph’s Orientation program takes place each year at the beginning of Orientation Week. All new students within each residence are taught a dance - often referred to as the Hall Boogie - which is performed to a variety of mixed popular songs. Awards are presented to the Halls which demonstrate the best spirit, creativity, synchronisation and co-ordination. Many of the dances are very impressive, despite being practiced in typically an hour or less.
A University of Guelph trademark dance move, Winding Your Toy[citation needed] , is almost always incorporated into each boogie, usually to a bass-heavy dance track. A winding motion is made with the rear hand - as if winding a wind-up toy - while the knees are bent in rhythm. The origins of "winding the toy" are not well known, yet it retains notoriety among students and friends of students at the university[citation needed].
The Rally is the kick-off to the remainder of Orientation activities. The University of Guelph must apply for a special noise permit for the event as the activity can often be heard for miles.
In 2004, "Student Power" was introduced as a low-key alternative event to the Pep Rally for anyone who may not be as inclined to participate in the highly energetic and boisterous Pep Rally.
[edit] College Royal
An annual feature of the university is its open house, known as College Royal. For a weekend each March, every part of the campus and its programs is exhibited to the public, from the barns of the Agricultural College to the sugar bush in the arboretum. It is highly popular with visitors of all ages, especially families with children who take advantage of the March break (the usual Ontario school break) to have an outing.
The 2006 College Royal was visited by Rick Mercer, taping a segment for his show, the Rick Mercer Report.
[edit] Alumni
The University of Guelph alumni keep touch with the university by a magazine which is named "The Portico". This magazine is sent to University of Guelph alumni each semester and they can find university news there. For names and articles about University of Guelph alumni, see category:University of Guelph alumni.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ 2006 Facts and Figures | University of Guelph
- ^ 2006 Facts and Figures | University of Guelph
- ^ ibid.
- ^ http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm? PgNm=TCE&Params=U1ARTU0003526
- ^ http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm? PgNm=TCE&Params=U1ARTU0003526
- ^ http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm? PgNm=TCE&Params=U1ARTU0003526
[edit] External links
- University of Guelph
- MyPortico the University of Guelph's Web Portal
- University of Guelph Library
- University of Guelph Library, Archival and Special Collections has records for history of founding colleges: OAC, Macdonald Institute, and OVC
- University of Guelph-Humber
- University of Guelph Central Student Association (Student Union)
- Ontario Plaque Agricultural College at Guelph University
- Association of Universities and Colleges of Canada profile
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