United States at the Olympics
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United States at the Olympic Games | ||||||||||
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Olympic history | ||||||||||
Summer Games | ||||||||||
1896 • 1900 • 1904 • 1908 • 1912 • 1920 • 1924 • 1928 • 1932 • 1936 • 1948 • 1952 • 1956 • 1960 • 1964 • 1968 • 1972 • 1976 • 1980 • 1984 • 1988 • 1992 • 1996 • 2000 • 2004 • 2008 | ||||||||||
Winter Games | ||||||||||
1924 • 1928 • 1932 • 1936 • 1948 • 1952 • 1956 • 1960 • 1964 • 1968 • 1972 • 1976 • 1980 • 1984 • 1988 • 1992 • 1994 • 1998 • 2002 • 2006 |
The United States (USA) has sent athletes to every celebration of the modern Olympic Games, except the 1980 Summer Olympics, which it boycotted. The United States Olympic Committee (USOC) is the National Olympic Committee for the United States.
Tom Burke was the first athlete to represent the United States at the Olympics. He took first place in both the 100 meters and the 400 meters of the 1896 Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece.
American athletes have won a total of 2191 medals at the Summer Olympic Games and another 216 at the Winter Olympic Games. More medals have been won in athletics (track and field) (718, 30%) and swimming (458, 19%) than any others. The United States is the only country to have won at least one gold medal at every Winter Olympics.
Contents |
[edit] Hosted Games
The United States has hosted the Games on eight occasions, four times each for the Summer and Winter Games:
Games | Host city | Dates | Nations | Participants | Events |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1904 Summer Olympics | St. Louis, Missouri | July 1 – November 23 | 12 | 651 | 91 |
1932 Winter Olympics | Lake Placid, New York | February 4–15 | 17 | 252 | 14 |
1932 Summer Olympics | Los Angeles, California | July 30 – August 14 | 37 | 1332 | 117 |
1960 Winter Olympics | Squaw Valley, California | February 18–28 | 30 | 665 | 27 |
1980 Winter Olympics | Lake Placid, New York | February 13–24 | 37 | 1072 | 38 |
1984 Summer Olympics | Los Angeles, California | July 28 – August 12 | 140 | 6829 | 221 |
1996 Summer Olympics | Atlanta, Georgia | July 18 – August 4 | 197 | 10318 | 271 |
2002 Winter Olympics | Salt Lake City, Utah | February 8–24 | 77 | 2399 | 78 |
[edit] Medal tables
- See also: All-time Olympic Games medal count
[edit] Medals by Summer Games
Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|
1896 Athens | 11 | 7 | 2 | 20 |
1900 Paris | 19 | 14 | 14 | 47 |
1904 St. Louis (host nation) | 79 | 83 | 80 | 242 |
1908 London | 23 | 12 | 12 | 47 |
1912 Stockholm | 25 | 19 | 19 | 63 |
1920 Antwerp | 41 | 27 | 27 | 95 |
1924 Paris | 45 | 27 | 27 | 99 |
1928 Amsterdam | 22 | 18 | 16 | 56 |
1932 Los Angeles (host nation) | 41 | 32 | 30 | 103 |
1936 Berlin | 24 | 20 | 12 | 56 |
1948 London | 38 | 27 | 19 | 84 |
1952 Helsinki | 40 | 19 | 17 | 76 |
1956 Melbourne/Stockholm | 32 | 25 | 17 | 74 |
1960 Rome | 34 | 21 | 16 | 71 |
1964 Tokyo | 36 | 26 | 28 | 90 |
1968 Mexico City | 45 | 28 | 34 | 107 |
1972 Munich | 33 | 31 | 30 | 94 |
1976 Montreal | 34 | 35 | 25 | 94 |
1980 Moscow | did not participate | |||
1984 Los Angeles (host nation) | 83 | 61 | 30 | 174 |
1988 Seoul | 36 | 31 | 27 | 94 |
1992 Barcelona | 37 | 34 | 37 | 108 |
1996 Atlanta (host nation) | 44 | 32 | 25 | 101 |
2000 Sydney | 38 | 24 | 32 | 94 |
2004 Athens | 36 | 39 | 27 | 102 |
Total | 896 | 692 | 603 | 2191 |
[edit] Medals by Winter Games
Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|
1924 Chamonix | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
1928 St. Moritz | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 |
1932 Lake Placid (host nation) | 6 | 4 | 2 | 12 |
1936 Garmisch-Partenkirchen | 1 | 0 | 3 | 4 |
1948 St. Moritz | 3 | 4 | 2 | 9 |
1952 Oslo | 4 | 6 | 1 | 11 |
1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo | 2 | 3 | 2 | 7 |
1960 Squaw Valley (host nation) | 3 | 4 | 3 | 10 |
1964 Innsbruck | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 |
1968 Grenoble | 1 | 5 | 1 | 7 |
1972 Sapporo | 3 | 2 | 3 | 8 |
1976 Innsbruck | 3 | 3 | 4 | 10 |
1980 Lake Placid (host nation) | 6 | 4 | 2 | 12 |
1984 Sarajevo | 4 | 4 | 0 | 8 |
1988 Calgary | 2 | 1 | 3 | 6 |
1992 Albertville | 5 | 4 | 2 | 11 |
1994 Lillehammer | 6 | 5 | 2 | 13 |
1998 Nagano | 6 | 3 | 4 | 13 |
2002 Salt Lake City (host nation) | 10 | 13 | 11 | 34 |
2006 Turin | 9 | 9 | 7 | 25 |
Total | 78 | 80 | 58 | 216 |
[edit] Medals by summer sport
Sport | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|
Athletics | 306 | 229 | 183 | 718 |
Swimming | 202 | 146 | 110 | 458 |
Wrestling | 49 | 43 | 30 | 122 |
Diving | 48 | 41 | 42 | 131 |
Shooting | 48 | 27 | 22 | 97 |
Boxing | 48 | 23 | 37 | 108 |
Rowing | 30 | 30 | 21 | 81 |
Gymnastics | 28 | 29 | 28 | 85 |
Sailing | 18 | 22 | 17 | 57 |
Basketball | 17 | 2 | 3 | 22 |
Weightlifting | 16 | 16 | 11 | 43 |
Tennis | 16 | 5 | 9 | 30 |
Archery | 14 | 9 | 8 | 31 |
Cycling | 13 | 14 | 18 | 45 |
Equestrian | 10 | 19 | 17 | 46 |
Canoeing | 5 | 5 | 6 | 16 |
Volleyball | 5 | 2 | 3 | 10 |
Synchronized swimming | 5 | 2 | 2 | 9 |
Golf | 3 | 3 | 4 | 10 |
Softball | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Football | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 |
Taekwondo | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
Rugby | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Fencing | 1 | 4 | 9 | 14 |
Water polo | 1 | 4 | 5 | 10 |
Tug of war | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
Roque | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
Baseball | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
Jeu de paume | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Modern pentathlon | 0 | 6 | 3 | 9 |
Judo | 0 | 3 | 6 | 9 |
Polo | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Lacrosse | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Field hockey | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
Triathlon | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Total | 896 | 691 | 602 | 2189 |
[edit] Medals by winter sport
Sport | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|
Speed skating | 28 | 20 | 15 | 63 |
Figure skating | 13 | 15 | 16 | 44 |
Alpine skiing | 12 | 15 | 4 | 31 |
Bobsleigh | 6 | 6 | 6 | 18 |
Snowboarding | 5 | 4 | 5 | 14 |
Freestyle skiing | 4 | 4 | 2 | 10 |
Short track speed skating | 4 | 3 | 5 | 12 |
Ice hockey | 3 | 8 | 2 | 13 |
Skeleton | 3 | 3 | 0 | 6 |
Luge | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
Cross-country skiing | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Ski jumping | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Curling | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Total | 78 | 81 | 59 | 218 |
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- Olympic Medal Winners. International Olympic Committee. Retrieved on 2007-10-11.
- United States Olympic Committee. International Olympic Committee. Retrieved on 2007-10-11.