United States House of Representatives elections, 1974

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The U.S. House election, 1974 was an election for the United States House of Representatives in 1974 that occurred in the wake of the Watergate scandal, which had forced President Richard M. Nixon to resign in favor of Gerald Ford. This scandal allowed the Democratic Party to make large gains in the House election, taking 49 seats from the Republican Party and increasing their majority above the two-thirds mark.

Notable freshmen included future Senators and presidential candidates Paul Tsongas (D-Mass.), Tom Harkin (D-Iowa), and Christopher Dodd (D-Conn.).

Future President Bill Clinton was the Democratic nominee for a seat in Arkansas, but lost.

Contents

[edit] Overall results

Party Total Seats (change) Seat percentage Popular Vote
Democratic Party 291 +49 66.8% 57.1%
Independents 0 -1 0.0% 0.7%
Republican Party 144 -48 33.1% 40.5%
Totals 435 +0 100.0% 100.0%


       80.1-100% Republican      80.1-100% Democratic        60.1-80% Republican      60.1-80% Democratic                 House seats by party holding plurality in state
     80.1-100% Republican      80.1-100% Democratic
     60.1-80% Republican      60.1-80% Democratic
           
House seats by party holding plurality in state
       6+ Republican gain      6+ Democratic gain        3-5 Republican gain      3-5 Democratic gain        1-2 Republican gain      1-2 Democratic gain        no net change
     6+ Republican gain      6+ Democratic gain
     3-5 Republican gain      3-5 Democratic gain
     1-2 Republican gain      1-2 Democratic gain
     no net change


[edit] Voting members

Key to party abbreviations: AI=American Independent, D=Democrat, I=Independent, PF=Peace and Freedom, R=Republican

Key to color code: Blue=Democratic pickup; Red=Republican pickup

[edit] California

District Incumbent Party Elected Status Opponent
California 1 Harold T. Johnson Democrat
1958
Running Harold T. Johnson (D) 85.8%
Dorothy D. Paradis (AI) 14.2%
California 2 Donald H. Clausen Republican
1963
Running Donald H. Clausen (R) 53.0%
Oscar H. Klee (D) 42.7%
Carole J. Glass (PF) 4.3%
California 3 John E. Moss Democrat
1952
Running John E. Moss (D) 72.3%
Ivaldo Lenci (R) 27.7%
California 4 Robert L. Leggett Democrat
1962
Running Robert L. Leggett (D) unopposed
California 5 John L. Burton Democrat
1974
Running John L. Burton (D) 59.6%
Thomas Caylor (R) 37.7%
Raymond Broshears (PF) 2.7%
California 6 Phillip Burton Democrat
1964
Running Phillip Burton (D) 71.3%
Tom Spinosa (R) 21.8%
Emily L. Siegel (PF) 4.0%
Carl Richard Davis (AI) 2.9%
California 7 Jerome R. Waldie Democrat
1966
Running for governor George Miller (D) 55.6%
Gary Fernandez (R) 44.4%
California 8 Ron Dellums Democrat
1970
Running Ron Dellums (D) 56.6%
Jack Redden (R) 39.6%
John Holland (AI) 3.8%
California 9 Pete Stark Democrat
1972
Running Pete Stark (D) 70.6%
Edson Adams (R) 29.4%
California 10 Don Edwards Democrat
1972
Running Don Edwards (D) 77.0%
John M. Enright (R) 23.0%
California 11 Leo Ryan Democrat
1962
Running Leo Ryan (D) 75.8%
Brainard G. "Bee" Merdinger (R) 21.3%
Nicholas W. Kudrovzeff (AI) 2.9%
California 12 Pete McCloskey Republican
1967
Running Pete McCloskey (R) 69.1%
Gary G. Gillmor (D) 30.9%
California 13 Charles S. Gubser Republican
1952
Retiring Norman Mineta (D) 52.6%
George W. Milias (R) 42.4%
Elizabeth Cervantes Barron (PF) 2.6%
Floyd S. Stancliffe (AI) 2.5%
California 14 John J. McFall Democratic
1956
Running John J. McFall (D) 70.9%
Charles M. "Chuck" Gibson (R) 24.1%
Roger A. Blaine (AI) 4.9%
California 15 Bernice F. Sisk Democratic
1954
Running Bernice F. Sisk (D) 72.0%
Carol Harner (R) 28.0%
California 16 Burt L. Talcott Republican
1962
Running Burt L. Talcott (R) 49.2%
Julian Camacho (D) 47.8%
D. Jeff Mauro (AI) 3.0%
California 17 Bob Mathias Republican
1966
Running John Hans Krebs (D) 51.9%
Bob Mathias (R) 48.1%
California 18 William M. Ketchum Republican
1972
Running William M. Ketchum (R) 52.7%
George A. Seielstad (D) 47.3%
California 19 Bob Lagomarsino Republican
1974
Running Bob Lagomarsino (R) 56.3%
James D. Loebl (D) 43.7%
California 20 Barry Goldwater, Jr. Republican
1968
Running Barry Goldwater, Jr. (R) 61.2%
Arline M. Mathews (D) 38.8%
California 21 James C. Corman Democratic
1960
Running James C. Corman (D) 73.5%
Mel Nadell (R) 26.5%
California 22 Carlos J. Moorhead Republican
1972
Running Carlos J. Moorhead (R) 55.8%
Richard Hallin (D) 44.2%
California 23 Thomas M. Rees Democrat
1965
Running Thomas M. Rees (D) 71.4%
Jack E. Roberts (R) 28.6%
California 24 Chet Holifield Democratic
1942
Retiring Henry Waxman (D) 64.0%
Elliott Stone Graham (R) 33.0%
David E. Davis (AI) 3.0%
California 25 Edward R. Roybal Democrat
1962
Running Edward R. Roybal (D) unopposed
California 26 John H. Rousselot Republican
1970
Running John H. Rousselot (R) 58.9%
Paul A. Conforti (D) 41.1%
California 27 Alphonzo E. Bell, Jr. Republican
1960
Running Alphonzo E. Bell, Jr. (R) 63.9%
John Dalessio (D) 32.5%
Jerry Rubin (PF) 3.6%
California 28 Yvonne Brathwaite Burke Democrat
1972
Running Yvonne Brathwaite Burke (D) 80.1%
Tom Neddy (R) 19.9%
California 29 Augustus F. Hawkins Democrat
1962
Running Augustus F. Hawkins (D) unopposed
California 30 George E. Danielson Democrat
1970
Running George E. Danielson (D) 74.2%
John J. Perez (R) 25.8%
California 31 Charles H. Wilson Democrat
1962
Running Charles H. Wilson (D) 70.4%
Norman A. Hodges (R) 26.8%
William C. Taylor (PF) 2.7%
California 32 Glenn M. Anderson Republican
1950
Running Glenn M. Anderson (D) 87.7%
Virgil V. Badalich (AI) 9.2%
Frank H. Walker (PF) 3.1%
California 33 Del M. Clawson Republican
1963
Running Del M. Clawson (R) 53.4%
James C. "Jim" Griffin (AI) 3.5%
Robert E. "Bob" White (D) 43.1%
California 34 Richard T. Hanna Democrat
1962
Retiring Mark W. Hannaford (D) 49.8%
Bill Bond (R) 46.3%
James Manis (AI) 2.0%
John S. Donohue (PF) 1.9%
California 35 Victor Veysey Republican
1970
Running James F. Lloyd (D) 50.3%
Victor Veysey (R) 49.7%
California 36 George Brown, Jr. Democratic
1962/1972
Running George Brown, Jr. (D) 62.6%
Jim Osgood (R) 32.3%
William Henry Pasley (AI) 5.1%
California 37 Jerry Pettis Republican
1966
Running Jerry Pettis (R) 63.2%
Bobby Ray Vincent (D) 32.9%
John H. Ortman (AI) 3.9%
California 38 Craig Hosmer Republican
1952
Retiring Jerry M. Patterson (D) 54.0%
David Rehmann (R) 41.3%
Lee R. Rayburn (AI) 3.2%
Larry B. Kallenberger (PF) 1.5%
California 39 Charles E. Wiggins Republican
1966
Running Charles E. Wiggins (R) 55.3%
William E. "Bill" Farris (D) 40.4%
Pat P. Scalera (AI) 4.4%
California 40 Andrew J. Hinshaw Republican
1972
Running Andrew J. Hinshaw (R) 63.4%
Roderick J. "Rod" Wilson (D) 30.9%
Grayson L. Watkins (AI) 5.7%
California 41 Bob Wilson Republican
1952
Running Bob Wilson (R) 54.5%
Colleen Marie O'Connor (D) 43.0%
Robert W. Franson (AI) 2.5%
California 42 Lionel Van Deerlin Democrat
1962
Running Lionel Van Deerlin (D) 69.9%
Wes Marden (R) 30.1%
California 43 Clair Burgener Republican
1972
Running Clair Burgener (R) 60.4%
Bill Bandes (D) 39.6%

[edit] See also