United Kingdom general election, 1885

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1874 election MPs
1880 election MPs
1885 election MPs
1886 election MPs
1892 election MPs

The 1885 UK general election was from 24 November to 18 December 1885. This was the first general election after an extension of the franchise and redistribution of seats. For the first time a majority of adult males could vote and most constituencies returned a single-member to Parliament. It saw the Liberals, led by William Gladstone, win the most seats, but not an overall majority. As the Irish Nationalists held the balance of power between them and the Conservatives, this exacerbated divisions within the Liberals over Irish Home Rule and led to a split and another general election the following year.

[edit] Results

UK General Election 1885
Party Seats Gains Losses Net Gain/Loss Seats % Votes % Votes +/-
  Liberal 319 - 33 47.4 2,199,198 - 7.3
  Conservative 247 + 10 43.5 2,020,927 + 1.0
  Irish Parliamentary 86 + 23 6.9 310,608 + 4.1
  Independent Liberal 11 11 0 + 11 1.3 55,652 N/A
  Independent Liberal and Crofter 4 4 0 + 4 0.4 16,551 N/A
  Independent Conservative 2 2 0 + 2 0.3 12,599 N/A
  Independent Lib-Lab 1 1 0 + 1 0.2 8,232 N/A
  Independent 0 0 0 0 0.1 6,570 N/A
  Ind. Nationalist 0 0 0 0 0.1 2,889 N/A
  Scottish Land Restoration 0 0 0 0 0.0 2,359 N/A
  Irish Loyalist 0 0 0 0 0.0 1,869 N/A
  Social Democratic Federation 0 0 0 0 0.0 657 N/A

Total votes cast: 4,638,235. All parties shown.

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