Ulmus crassifolia

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Ulmus crassifolia

Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Rosales
Family: Ulmaceae
Genus: Ulmus
Species: U. crassifolia
Binomial name
Ulmus crassifolia
Nutt.
Synonyms
  • Ulmus monterreyensis Mull.
  • Ulmus opaca Nutt.

Ulmus crassifolia Nutt., the Cedar Elm, is a deciduous tree native to south central North America, mainly in southern and eastern Texas, eastern Oklahoma, Arkansas and Louisiana, with small populations in western Mississippi, southwest Tennessee and northwestern Florida [2]; it also occurs in northeastern Mexico. They typically grow well in flat river bottom areas referred to as Cedar Elm Flats.

The Cedar Elm is a medium-sized to large deciduous tree growing to 24-27 m tall with a rounded crown. The leaves are small, 2.5 - 5 cm long and 1.3 - 2 cm broad, with an oblique base; leaf fall is late in the year, often in early winter. The flowers are produced in the late summer or early fall; they are small and inconspicuous, with a reddish-purple color. The fruit is a small winged samara 8 - 10 mm long, maturing quickly after the flowering in late fall [3] [4]. The species is extremely rare in cultivation in Europe [1], and is uncommon in Australasia [2].

Contents

[edit] Cultivars

[edit] Hybrid cultivars

None known

[edit] Arboreta etc. accessions

[edit] North America

[edit] Europe

[edit] Australasia

[edit] Nurseries

[edit] North America

Widely available

[edit] Europe

None known.

[edit] Australasia

None known.

[edit] References

  1. ^ Elwes, H. J. & Henry, A. (1913). The Trees of Great Britain & Ireland. Vol. VII. pp 1848-1929. Private publication. [1]
  2. ^ Auckland Botanical Society (2003). Journal Vol. 58 (1), June 2003. ISSN 0113-41332