Ulmus crassifolia
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Ulmus crassifolia | ||||||||||||||
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Ulmus crassifolia Nutt. |
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Ulmus crassifolia Nutt., the Cedar Elm, is a deciduous tree native to south central North America, mainly in southern and eastern Texas, eastern Oklahoma, Arkansas and Louisiana, with small populations in western Mississippi, southwest Tennessee and northwestern Florida [2]; it also occurs in northeastern Mexico. They typically grow well in flat river bottom areas referred to as Cedar Elm Flats.
The Cedar Elm is a medium-sized to large deciduous tree growing to 24-27 m tall with a rounded crown. The leaves are small, 2.5 - 5 cm long and 1.3 - 2 cm broad, with an oblique base; leaf fall is late in the year, often in early winter. The flowers are produced in the late summer or early fall; they are small and inconspicuous, with a reddish-purple color. The fruit is a small winged samara 8 - 10 mm long, maturing quickly after the flowering in late fall [3] [4]. The species is extremely rare in cultivation in Europe [1], and is uncommon in Australasia [2].
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[edit] Cultivars
[edit] Hybrid cultivars
None known
[edit] Arboreta etc. accessions
[edit] North America
- Arnold Arboretum, acc. nos. 511-2002, 758-86, both wild collected.
- Chicago Botanic Garden, Glencoe, Illinois. No details available.
- Bartlett Tree Experts, acc. no. 90-1243, unrecorded provenance.
- New York Botanical Garden, acc. no. 79617, unrecorded provenance.
[edit] Europe
- Grange Farm, Sutton St. James, Spalding, Lincolnshire, UK, acc. no. 509
- Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, acc. no. 20080090, from seed wild collected in USA.
- Sir Harold Hillier Gardens, UK, acc. no. 1980-0443, (Brentry Field).
- University of Copenhagen Botanic Garden. No details available.
[edit] Australasia
- Manukau Cemetery & Crematorium, Auckland, New Zealand. No details available.
[edit] Nurseries
[edit] North America
Widely available
[edit] Europe
None known.
[edit] Australasia
None known.