UFOC
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UFOC is an abbreviation for "Uniform Franchise Offering Circular", a legal document used in the franchising process in the United States.
Franchisors must give a UFOC to franchisees at least 10 business days before any contract is signed and before any money changes hands. It contains extensive information about a franchisor, which is intended to give potential franchisees enough information to make educated decisions about their investments. The information is divided into 23 categories:
- 1. The Franchisor, its Predecessors and Affiliates
- 2. Identity and Business Experience of Key Persons
- 3. Litigation History
- 4. Bankruptcy
- 5. Initial Franchise Fee
- 6. Other Fees and Expenses
- 7. Franchisee's Initial Investment
- 8. Restrictions on Sources of Products and Services
- 9. Obligations of the Franchisee
- 10. Financing Arrangements
- 11. Obligations of the Franchisor
- 12. Territory
- 13. Trademarks
- 14. Patents and Copyrights
- 15. Obligation of the Franchisee to Participate in the Actual Operation of the Franchise Business
- 16. Restrictions on Goods and Services Offered by the Franchisee
- 17. Renewal, Termination, Repurchase, Modification and/or Transfer of the Franchise Agreement
- 18. Public Figures
- 19. Earnings Claims
- 20. List of Franchise Outlets
- 21. Financial Statements
- 22. Contracts
- 23. Acknowledgment of Receipt