Udhampur
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
?Udhampur Jammu and Kashmir • India |
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Coordinates: | |
Time zone | IST (UTC+5:30) |
Area • Elevation |
• 755 m (2,477 ft) |
District(s) | Udhampur District |
Codes • Pincode • Telephone |
• 182 1xx • +91-199 |
Udhampur is a city and a municipal council in Udhampur District in the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir. It serves as the district capital, the Northern Command headquarter of the Indian Army and has a Forward Base Support Unit (FBSU) of the Indian Air Force stationed there. Udhampur is used by the Armed Forces as a transit point between Jammu and Srinagar when travelling by road (National Highway Number 1A). The city was recently connected by a new railway line from Jammu, which is part of a wider project to connect the Kashmir valley with the rest of India via a rail link. The "Sampark Kranti" train from New Delhi now runs on this link. The rail link to Katra is also nearing completion. Once finished, many more trains from different parts of the county are expected to pass by the city.
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[edit] Geography
The district of Udhampur is located in the Himalayas and the terrain is mostly mountainous. The upper reaches of the district experience snowfall in the winter season. The city of Udhampur is located at [1] in a relatively flatter part of the district at an elevation of 756 metres (2480 feet) and does not experience any snowfall.
[edit] Demographics
According to the 2001 Indian census[2], Udhampur has a population of 59,236. Males constitute 65% of the population and females 35%. The large male percentage is due to the army constituting a large part of the city's population. Udhampur has an average literacy rate of 84%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 89%, and female literacy is 75%. In Udhampur, 10% of the population is under 6 years of age.
[edit] Places to visit
1. Vaishnodevi, one of the most reverred Hindu temples dedicated to Goddess Shakti
2. Shivkhori, cave shrine dedicate to Lord Shiva
3. Patnitop, a hill top tourist destination
4. Baba Dhansar
5. Siar Baba
6. Reasi
9. Mansar lake
9. Sudh Mahadev
10. Sanasar, 19 km from Patnitop, it is the hub of wilderness adventure camps & tandem paragliding joyrides in Jammu.
11. Nathatop 11 km from Patnitop, enroute to Sanasar,it offers scenic views of the surrounding Shivalik range and the Brahma massif of the Kishtwar Himalayas. It is also popular for soaring & "high flying" tandem paragliding.
[edit] References
- ^ Falling Rain Genomics, Inc - Udhampur
- ^ Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns. (Provisional). Census Commission of India. Retrieved on 2007-09-03.