U.S. Route 23 in Virginia

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U.S. Route 23
Length: 61.16 mi[1][2][3] (98.43 km)
Formed: early 1930s
South end: US 23/SR 36/SR 137 near Kingsport, TN
Major
junctions:
US 58 - US 421 in Weber City

US 58 - US 421 in Duffield

US 58 Alt. near Big Stone Gap

US 58 Alt. in Norton

North end: US 23 near Jenkins, KY
Virginia Routes
< SR 22 SR 24 >
Primary - Secondary - History - Turnpikes
United States Numbered Highways
List - Bannered - Divided - Replaced

U.S. Route 23 in Virginia runs north-south through the western part of the state. As part of Corridor B of the Appalachian Development Highway System, which follows US 23 from Asheville, North Carolina to Portsmouth, Ohio, it is a completely four-lane divided highway with interchanges at some major junctions. Much of the route and its former alignments, from Weber City to Norton, was built parallel to the Appalachia Division of the Southern Railway (now Norfolk Southern Railway).

US 23 enters Virginia from Tennessee at the north end of the State Route 137 freeway, a short continuation of Interstate 26. It turns west and joins U.S. Route 58 and U.S. Route 421 at Weber City, passing around the south side of Gate City before turning north through Clinchport to Duffield, where US 58 and US 421 split to the west, crossing Powell Mountain near the original route of the Wilderness Road. US 23 continues north from Duffield to near Big Stone Gap, where it joins with U.S. Route 58 Alternate and turns northeast to Norton. US 58 Alternate splits to the east at Norton, and US 23 heads north around the west side of Wise and Pound and into Kentucky just south of the U.S. Route 119 junction at Jenkins.

[edit] History

The road from Moccasin Gap (now Weber City) south to Tennessee towards Kingsport was added to the state highway system in 1923.[4] As a spur of State Route 10 (now U.S. Route 58), it was assigned the State Route 102 designation,[5] and was renumbered State Route 108 in the 1928 renumbering.[6]

U.S. 23 in Scott County. Cliff Mountain is in the background.
U.S. 23 in Scott County. Cliff Mountain is in the background.

[edit] References

  1. ^ 2005 Virginia Department of Transportation Jurisdiction Report - Daily Traffic Volume Estimates - Scott CountyPDF (269 KiB)
  2. ^ 2005 Virginia Department of Transportation Jurisdiction Report - Daily Traffic Volume Estimates - Lee CountyPDF (230 KiB)
  3. ^ 2005 Virginia Department of Transportation Jurisdiction Report - Daily Traffic Volume Estimates - Wise CountyPDF (247 KiB)
  4. ^ Minutes of the Tenth Meeting of the State Highway Commission Held in Richmond, Va. March 26th, 27th, and 28th, 1923PDF (321 KiB), pages 7 and 21
  5. ^ Minutes of the Meeting of the State Highway Commission, Richmond, Va. April 10th, and 11th, 1924PDF (176 KiB), page 2
  6. ^ Minutes of the Meeting of State Highway Commission of Virginia, Held at Richmond, Virginia, September 5, 1930PDF (318 KiB), page 5
Preceded by
Tennessee
U.S. Route 23
Virginia
Succeeded by
Kentucky
SR 101 Spurs of SR 10
1923-1928
SR 103 >
SR 115 Spurs of SR 11
1923-1928
SR 117 >
SR 118 Spurs of SR 11
1923-1928
none
SR 105 District 1 State Routes
1928-1933
SR 107 >
SR 107 District 1 State Routes
1928-1933
SR 109 >
SR 119 District 1 State Routes
1928-1933
SR 121 >