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[edit] Coat of Arms.
[edit] Blazon:
- On a shield of the United States of America the emblem of the United States Military Academy, viz; a helmet of Pallas over a Greek sword, Proper.
- An eagle with wings displayed.
- “Duty, Honor, Country,” borne on a scroll with the words “West Point, MDCCCII, U.S.M.A.”
[edit] Symbolism:
- The emblem consists of the helmet of Pallas Athene, which has for centuries been the symbol of wisdom and learning, over a Greek sword, the symbol of the military profession.
- The two together typify the military and educational functions of the Academy.
[edit] Background:
- The coat of arms of the United States Military Academy was approved by the Secretary of War on 8 October 1898.
- Sometime prior to 1898, a board consisting of the then Professors Larned, Bass and Tillman were appointed to design a coat of arms that could be used on diplomas, invitations, publications, insignia, Corps flags, buttons and other similar purposes as well as for sculptured decorations of the public buildings at the Academy.
- Before arriving at a final decision, the committee had prepared many tentative designs, original sketches of which are preserved in the Drawing Academy.
- The Committee also consulted with Dr. Holden, Librarian of the Military Academy and author of a book on Heraldry, and incorporated in its final design, suggestions received from certain well known artists including Mr. Stanford White, and calculated to improve the proportions, balance and general artistic beauty.
- In 1922, when the War Department was having Coats of Arms made up for the various regiments in the service, the Superintendent submitted the design for the coat of arms.
- After studying the designs and comparing them with certain books of Heraldry, Captain George M. Chandler, then on duty with the General Staff, in a letter to Brigadier General F.W. Sladen, then Superintendent, called attention to the fact that the eagle, the helmet of Pallas Athene and the Greek sword faced to the sinister (the left hand side of the shield from the standpoint of the man behind it) instead of dexter (the right hand side of the shield from the standpoint of the man behind it), which was contrary to the best heraldic usage.
- After having the subject carefully investigated, the Superintendent wrote to the Adjutant General of the Army, recommending the helmet, sword and head of the eagle be turned to dexter.
- These recommendations were approved, and on 2 July 1923, the Coat of Arms for the United States Military Academy, which is now in use, was drawn and approved by the Quartermaster General.
[edit] Licensing
- US Army Institute Of Heraldry
File history
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| Date/Time | Dimensions | User | Comment |
current | 14:40, 7 May 2006 | 303×262 (73 KB) | CORNELIUSSEON | |
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