Turunmaa class gunboat
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FNS Karjala |
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Class overview | |
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Name: | Turunmaa |
Completed: | 2 |
General characteristics | |
Type: | Corvette |
Displacement: | 700 tons (+100 with later modifications) 1,350 tons (full load) |
Length: | 74 m |
Beam: | 7.8 m |
Draught: | 3 m |
Propulsion: | 3 × MTU; 2,200 kW. Each driving one propeller. 1 × Rolls-Royce Olympus TM1a gas turbine; 16,000 kW, driving pum-jet |
Speed: | 17 knots (diesel cruising) 37 knots (gas-turbine) |
Range: | 5,000 nm |
Complement: | 70 (30 officers, 40 conscripts) |
Sensors and processing systems: |
Simrad hull-mounted sonar WM22 missile control Argo intercept EW |
Armament: | 1 × Bofors 120 mm/46 SAK DP 2 × Bofors 40 mm/70 2 × twin ZU-23-2 (modified naval version) 2 × RBU-1200 ASROC launchers 2 × depth charge racks Mine-laying capability |
Notes: | Ships in class include: FNS Turunmaa (03) FNS Karjala (04) |
The Turunmaa class fast gunboats (Finnish: Turunmaa-luokan tykkivene) are a type of vessels previously used by the Finnish Navy in the ASW and trade protection roles. Internationally they were labeled as corvettes.
Contents |
[edit] History
Development of the class started in 1963. Five hull designs and over thirty propulsion variants were looked at during development. At the time, the electronics of the vessels were state of the art and attracted international attention. Both vessels were built by Wärtsilä's Hietalahti shipyard in Helsinki. In 1985-86 both ships were refitted, with the entire fire-control and communications systems being updated. FNS Karjala is as of 2002 berthed at the maritime museum Forum Marinum in Turku as a museum ship next to Suomen Joutsen. FNS Turunmaa has been stripped of armaments and serves as a floating machine shop and training ship for Satakunta Polytechnics. Neither vessel is currently owned by the Finnish Navy.
The ships were ordered in 1963, launched in 1968, commissioned in 1969 and decommissioned in 2002.
[edit] Vessels of the class
- FNS Turunmaa (03)
- FNS Karjala (04)
[edit] External links
- Turun Sanomat newspaper archive
- The Finnish Navy's announcement of FNS Karjala's pending museum ship status
- MTV3.fi's news article from 2001
- Corvette Karjala @ Forum Marinum
- GN113 Warbird Consulting Ltd Current owner of Turunmaa. Includes pictures.