Turritopsis nutricula

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Turritopsis nutricula
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Hydrozoa
Order: Hydroida
Family: Clavidae
Genus: Turritopsis
Species: T. nutricula
Binomial name
Turritopsis nutricula
McCrady, 1858

Turritopsis nutricula is a hydrozoan with a life cycle in which it reverts back to the polyp stage after becoming sexually mature. It is the only known case of a metazoan (animal) capable of reverting completely to a sexually immature, colonial stage after having reached sexual maturity as a solitary stage (Piraino et al. 1996, p. 302). It does this through the cell development process of transdifferentiation. Theoretically, this cycle can repeat indefinitely, rendering it effectively immortal.

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