Tulse Hill School
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| Tulse Hill School | |
 |
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| Motto | Ad unum omnes (All to a man) |
| Established | 1956 |
| Closed | 1990 |
| Location | Upper Tulse Hill Lambeth London England  |
| Students | c.2000 |
| Gender | Boys |
| Ages | 11 to 18 |
| Houses | Originally 8, later replaced by year group pastoral units |
| School colours | blue and white |
Tulse Hill School was a large school for boys between the ages of 11 and 18 in Upper Tulse Hill, in the Borough of Lambeth in South London. Its building spanned eight floors, and it had an enrolment of almost two thousand students.[1] Although short-lived, having been opened in 1956 and closed in 1990, the school was notable for being a brave experiment in comprehensive education in London, for its changing character and for the its notable alumni.
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[edit] History
The school was opened on 11 September 1956[2] under the Headmastership of Mr. Clifford Thomas[1]. Student management was originally based on Public School lines employing a House System, and having Prefects (both School and House). Originally, there were Upper and Lower Schools, and within the sixth forms Upper and Lower Sixth, with the Lower Sixth being called the Remove similar to its close neighbour Dulwich College.
Later, the School moved away from a House system, replacing it with pastoral group units. The school operated this system until its closure in 1990. Changing population figures for the area have been argued as the reason for closure.
[edit] Education
Originally, the school had a very broad curriculum providing for the normal grammar school academic courses, including Latin, Greek, French, Physics, Chemistry, Biology and other general subjects[2] These subjects were taken to the advanced level (A-level) of the General Certificate of Education examination.
Special facilities were also provided for work in engineering, building, art, music and commercial subjects in oredr to prepare the boys for industry, commerce and the professions. Boys were also prepared for student and craft apprenticeships.[2]
[edit] Catchment
The school drew from from South London suburbs - including Streatham, Brixton, Herne Hill, Clapham and Brockwell Park.
[edit] School Badge and Motto
[edit] School Badge
The school badge depicts paschal lamb supporting a cross atop a strip of blue and white wavy lines. In itself atop a shield decorated with blue and white wavy lines. The top half of the emblem (the lamb on the strip of blue and white wavy lines) is borrowed from the crest of the London Borough of Lambeth in which the school was situated. The only difference being that the Lambeth crest has a Pennon flowing from the cross, whereas Tulse Hill School’s emblem has no pennon. The lower half (shield decorated with blue and white wavy lines) is the bottom half of London County Council’s Arms.
The blue and white wavy lines represent the River Thames (with which the Borough has considerable frontage); the paschal lamb with cross has always formed part of the seal of Lambeth (be it the late Vestry or the Borough Council), and in heraldic terms is a "canting" or punning reference to the name of the Borough.[3]
[edit] School Motto
The Latin Ad unum omnes was employed meaning All to a man.
[edit] Uniform
Thomas's of Herne Hill and Clapham South presented themselves as Outfitters to the School offering Bespoke Tailoring linked to Exclusive Craftsmanship. The School Badge could be bought as a single item and then sewn to a proprietary blazer.[1]
In the 1960s the 6th Form tie was dark blue decorated with multiple images of the school emblem and the Upper School tie was royal blue with diagonal stripes, the stripes being dark blue with a white centre . One striking feature of the early years of Tulse Hill School uniform were the house colours displayed on school caps. When the school first opened the boys had to wear a black school cap with the school badge on the front section and the house denoted by a coloured button at the apex of the cap. In later years (c.1958) the cap was redesigned with the rear section in one of eight house colours.
All students were expected to wear school uniform with the exception of sixth formers who were allowed modest discretion. House prefects had a measure of disciplinary control over pupils in the same house and were distinguished by small oak leaves sewn under the school badge. School Prefects had greater authority and wore large oak leaves. In the late 1950s school prefects also wore a short gilet style gown with blue facings around the school.
[edit] Houses
Games and social activities were originally organised on a House system, with boys being allocated a house on entering the school and thereafter being guided by a housemaster.[2] It was the House masters job to get to know their individual house members and there were often house meetings after morning assembly. Inter-house sporting fixtures were another feature of school life, together with house outings and social activities. The house system at Tulse Hill was eventually replaced by pastoral group units.
The eight school houses were named after eminent men who had associations with the borough of Lambeth.
Each house had its own colours:
| House | Founded | Colours | Named After | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blake | 1956 | Light Blue | William Blake | ||
| Brunel | 1956 | Pink (56 - 67) | Isambard Kingdom Brunel | ||
| Dickens | 1956 | Green | Charles Dickens | ||
| Faraday | 1956 | Black until about 1959, then Dark Blue | Michael Faraday | ||
| Temple | 1956 | Yellow | William Temple, Archbishop of Canterbury | ||
| Turner | 1956 | Maroon | Joseph Mallord William Turner, Landscape Artist | ||
| Webbs | 1956 | Grey | Sidney Webb and Beatrice Webb | ||
| Wren | 1956 | Brown | Christopher Wren | ||
[edit] Cadet Forces
Unlike most comprehensive schools, Tulse Hill established detachments of the Army Cadet Force and the Air Training Corps. The Cadet Corps had regular weekend training and annual camps away from the school grounds. Initial accommodation in the school was non-existent but a permanent building was erected at the end of the cycle sheds in 1962 with each unit occupying half.
The Army Cadet Force unit was established as 23 (City of London) Company, affiliated to the Royal Fusiliers. After 1968, this changed to 74 Company South East London ACF and the regimental affiliation was changed to the Royal Regiment of Fusiliers. The first Officer Commanding was Captain J E "Jerry" Hall who was also a German language teacher in the school.[1]
[edit] Buildings and Grounds
To house in excess of two thousand boys attending the school, its buildings were necessarily large, the main focus of which was a large glass clad building of eight floors, serviced by four lifts.[1] In an attached annex was the Administation Block which also contained the kitchens and the Great Hall. Morning assembly was held in the hall which boasted an entirely professional stage lighting system by Strand Electric. Off this hall were a number of music rooms equipped with an orchestra of instruments. The massive ex-Rose Hill Gaumont Cinema organ, a two-manual Compton which had such entertainment effects as drums, cymbals and whistles removed before re-installation, had pride of place in the Great Hall and provided a unique musical experience as it blasted out items including the Trumpet Voluntary and the school song. Cracks which developed in the rear wall of the building were thought to have been caused by enthusiastic use of the lower registers on the instrument.
In addition to the main educational building there was a gym block and a workshop block where woodwork, engineering and building trades were taught.
The main building suffered from serious structural subsidence in the 1980s and it was neccessary to install huge wooden props at the Great Hall end in order to stabilize the structure. The buildings were demolished in the early 1990s. Following demolition, the site was bought by a housing association and homes for 160 people have since been built on the ex-school site, most infamous as the estate from which Jean Charles de Menezes emerged on the day of his fatal shooting. As at 1997, the school entrance and the caretaker's cottage remained on site. House builders on site said that the school building basement (plant) level remained, as it had simply been "filled" in.[1] After the school had been demolished in the 1990s, excavations revealed an early Saxon settlement which included eight sunken-floored buildings.
[edit] Sporting Facilities
Sport was seen as an important component of school life from its very inception even though the restricted size of the site did not allow for the provision of the required facilities for field sports. The school had six gyms, extensive paved grounds, bus transport to Priest Hill Playing Fields at Ewell, and use of a boathouse at Putney. An on-site swimming pool was mooted in the early sixties but that proposal never matured as the Headmaster somewhat controversially devoted fund raising efforts towards the purchase of the school organ. Sports played included soccer, cricket, hockey, field sports and athletics.
[edit] Offsite Activities
Tulse Hill School displayed a commitment to off-site activities. School trips around the UK were common and there were other trips to various parts of Europe - and even to the Caribbean and the USA- for cultural, sporting, artistic and social purposes were common. Chief sites were Priest Hill Sports Grounds at Ewell, The Croft at Etchingham, and Davos in Switzerland.
[edit] The Croft
The Croft was Tulse Hill School's study centre situated in the village of Etchingham in Sussex. It was a former hotel, converted in 1971 during Ray Long's time as Head for the School's use and stood in 14 acres of its own grounds. Every Monday in term time a party of up to 30 boys with one or more teachers would leave the school to spend up to five days at the Croft on specially designed study courses. Activities for first-year students included visits to Bodiam Castle and Hastings, visits to farms and route-finding exercises using the Croft's own resources, which included an assault course. Cycling enthusiasts at the School would bike the 50 miles to the Croft and back some weekends. The Croft continues in operation as a Lambeth Council initiative. [1]
[edit] Trips Abroad
Tulse Hill School sent pupils to a number of foreign locations for sporting, educational and recreational/cultural activities. The school sent a cricket team to Jamaica (where they lost every game of cricket but won every game of football played as an unofficial addition to the trip), a Rugby XV to the USA, and a drama production to Berlin when the school's version of The Tempest, adapted as a Caribbean Musical, was selected to represent Britain at an international Youth Arts Festival in that city. [1]
Other locations included: Germany; Holland; Italy; France; and Belgium.
[edit] Alumni
- Linton Kwesi Johnson - the world's first reggae poet[1]
- Danny Williams – Boxer and current Commonwealth Heavyweight champion[1]
- Ken Livingstone – Mayor of London 2002-2008 and Politician[1]
- Steve Bucknall - One of England's finest ever basketball players, played in the NBA and Captain of the English team[1]
- Insane Macbeth - veteran of the UK Hip Hop scene[1]
- Smiley Culture/ David Emanuel – Musician; UK-based reggae artist[1]
- Dennis Bailey - Played for Queens Park Rangers (New Year's Day 1992 hat-trick vs. Manchester United)[1]
- Les Briley - Footballer (Midfield/Striker)[1]
[edit] Former Teachers
- Ken Morley - Actor [1]
- Kenneth Cranham - Actor[1]
- Mike Edwards (Ex-Deputy Head) – Played Cricket for Surrey (between 1961 and 1974); Director of cricket development at Surrey County Cricket Board. [1]
