Trois Mélodies Op.7 (Fauré)
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Trois Mélodies is a set of mélodies for solo voice and piano, by Gabriel Fauré. It includes Après un rêve (Op. 7, No. 1), one of Faure's most popular vocal pieces, Hymne (Op. 7, No. 2), and Barcarolle (Op. 7, No. 3). The songs were written between 1870 and 1878. [1]
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[edit] Après un rêve
In Après un rêve, a dream of romantic elopement with a lover, away from darkness, and towards an awakening light is described. However, the dreamer longs to return to the "mysterious night". The text of the poem is an anonymous Italian poem translated to French by Romain Bussine.[2]
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Dans un sommeil que charmait ton image Tu m'appelais et je quittais la terre Hélas! Hélas! triste réveil des songes Reviens, reviens radieuse, |
In a slumber which held your image spellbound You called me and I left the earth Alas! Alas! sad awakening from dreams Return, return radiant, |
[edit] Hymne
Hymne is set to a poem by Charles Baudelaire. The meaning of the text in Hymne is vague to those not aware of Baudelaire's ongoing theme of paradox (as the meaning is quite apparent in his other works): the spirituality of what is sensual and the sensuality of what is sanctified. Faure's setting of the text centers subtly around this idea. Hymne, just like Après un rêve, retains an ethereal mood. The unchanged harmonic motion after "Forever hail!" indicates the entrance to the untroubled world of spirituality. Interestingly enough, after the word "sel" which literally means salt, (but in this case refers figuratively to something engaging) the harmony begins to change. Under a soft, but highly chromatic piano line the stanza about "incorruptible love" brings the song to a dramatic climax. After this stint, the piece returns to its tranquil state; however, the piece does end with the melody's tonic note and the piano's leading tone clashing for a stunning effect. The phrase "Sachet tojours frais...travers la nuit" is omitted by Faure.[4]
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À la très chère, à la très belle, Qui remplit mon coeur de clarté, À l'ange, à l'idole immortelle, Salut en immortalité, Salut en immortalité! Elle se répand dans ma vie, Comme un air imprégné de sel, Et dans mon âme inassouvie, Verse le goût de l'Eternel. Sachet toujours frais qui parfume l'athmosphère d'un cher réduit, encensoir oublié qui fume en secret à travers la nuit. Comment, amor incorruptible, T'exprimer avec vérité? Grain de musc, qui gîs invisible, Au fond de mon éternité? À la [très bonne], à la très-belle, Qui remplit mon coeur de clarté, À l'ange, à l'idole immortelle, Salut en immortalité, Salut en immortalité![5] |
To the very dear one, the very lovely one, Who fills my heart with brightness, To the angel, the deathless idol, Forever hail, Forever hail! She pervades my life Like a salt-filled breeze, And into my unsatisfied soul Pours the taste of the eternal. [Sachet ever-fresh that perfumes The air of a beloved recess, Forgotten cencer that smokes In secret through the night.] Incorruptible love, How to express the truth of you? Grain of musk, that lies unseen At the bottom of my eternity? To the very good one, the very lovely one, Who fills my heart with brightness, To the angel, the deathless idol, Forever hail, Forever hail![5] |
[edit] Barcarolle
The text for the third piece in the set, Barcarolle, was written by Marc Monnier. This piece remains typical of barcarolle form by using the buoyant flow of a 6/8 time signature. Throughout the song, the rhythmic figure, which consists of an eighth note tied to three triplet sixteenth notes, followed by another eighth note, is passed between the voice and the piano.[6]
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Gondolier du Rialto |
I am a Gondolier of Rialto; |
[edit] References
- ^ Gabriel Fauré - Choral Wiki
- ^ Answers.com: Après un rêve Accessed February 13, 2008.
- ^ a b Après un rêve (The Lied and Art Song Texts Page: Texts and Translations to Lieder, Mélodies, Chansons and other Classical Vocal Music) Accessed February 13, 2008.
- ^ Meister, B: "Nineteenth-Century French Song: Fauré, Chausson, Duparc, and Debussy", page 27, 28. Indiana University Press, 1980.
- ^ a b Hymne (The Lied and Art Song Texts Page: Texts and Translations to Lieder, Mélodies, Chansons and other Classical Vocal Music) Accessed February 13, 2008.
- ^ Meister, B: "Nineteenth-Century French Song: Fauré, Chausson, Duparc, and Debussy", page 29, 30. Indiana University Press, 1980.
- ^ a b Barcarolle (The Lied and Art Song Texts Page: Texts and Translations to Lieder, Mélodies, Chansons and other Classical Vocal Music) Accessed February 13, 2008.
The texts used in this article are public domain