Triumph Dolomite (pre-1940)

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Triumph Dolomite
Manufacturer Triumph Motor Company
Production 1934-1939

The Triumph Dolomite was a car that first appeared in 1934 as a sports car and reused on a series of sporting saloons and open cars until 1939 when the Triumph Motor Company went into receivership. All except the Straight 8 featured a "waterfall" grille styled by Walter Belgrove, versions of the saloons with conventional grilles were sold as Continental models.[1]


Contents

[edit] Dolomite Straight 8

Triumph Dolomite 8
Manufacturer Triumph Motor Company
Production 1934-1935
3 made[2]
Body style(s) 2 door open tourer
Engine(s) 1991 cc Straight 8
Transmission(s) 4 speed pre-selector
Wheelbase 104 inches (2640 mm)[3]

The first use of the Dolomite name was in 1934, when it was used for a 8 cylinder sports car which resembled the Alfa Romeo 8C[2]. However this car did not make production, only 3 being made. The engine was of 1990 cc capacity with twin overhead camshafts and fitted with a Roots type supercharger[2]. The engine output was 120 bhp (89 kW) at 5500 rpm giving the car a top speed of over 110 mph (175km/h). Lockheed hydraulic brakes with large 16 inch (400 mm) drums were fitted. The pressed steel chassis was conventional with a beam front axle and half elliptic springs all round.

One of the cars was entered in the 1935 Monte Carlo Rally driven by Donald Healey but was withdrawn after a collision with a railway train on a level crossing in Denmark.[4]

Largely because of the financial troubles of the company the car never went into production. Some spare engines and chassis were later assembled into complete cars by a London company called High Speed Motors (HSM).

[edit] Dolomite 14/60 and 16

Triumph Dolomite 14/60 and 16
Manufacturer Triumph Motor Company
Production 1937-1939
Body style(s) 4 door saloon
Engine(s) 1767 cc In-line 4 (14/60)
1991 cc In-line 6 (16)
Wheelbase 110 inches (2794 mm)[3]
Length 177 inches (4496 mm)[3]
Width 67 inches (1702 mm)[3]

The Dolomite name was again used from 1937 to 1939. The car this time had a 1767 cc four cylinder engine and saloon body. The design was overseen by Donald Healey [4]and featured a striking new design of radiator grille by Walter Belgrove.[2] The cars were marketed as "the finest in all the land" and targeted directly at the luxury sporting saloon market.

There was also a 6 cylinder version, the 2-Litre or 16 of 1991 cc capacity. The cars received excellent reviews from the period motoring press.

[edit] Dolomite Roadster

Triumph Dolomite Roadster
1937 Triumph Dolomite Roadster
Manufacturer Triumph Motor Company
Production 1937-1939
200 (approx) made[2]
Body style(s) 2 door tourer
Engine(s) 1767 cc In-line 4
1991 cc In-line 6
Transmission(s) 4 speed manual

This was an open version of the 14/60 with seating for three people and a dickey seat for two more people behind. The car was available with either the 1767 cc engine with twin SU carburettors or 1991 cc engine with triple SUs. The 4 speed manual transmission had synchromesh on the top 3 ratios. The six cylinder 2-Litre version could reach 90 mph (140 km/h). Lockheed hydraulic brakes were fitted with 12 inch (300 mmm) drums. The body was built from aluminium over a wooden frame.

A coupé version was shown but never went into production.

[edit] Dolomite 1½ litre

Triumph Dolomite 1½ litre
Manufacturer Triumph Motor Company
Production 1938-1939
Body style(s) 4 door saloon
Engine(s) 1496 cc or 1767 cc In-line 4

In 1938 a smaller engined version with 1496 cc engine was announced and available as a saloon or tourer. The 1767 cc engine was an option at first but became standard in 1939.[2]

[edit] External links

[edit] References

  1. ^ Robson, Graham; Langworth. Triumph Cars: The Complete Story. UK: Motor Racing Publications. ISBN 1-899870-72-5. 
  2. ^ a b c d e f Sedgwick, M. (1989). A-Z of Cars of the 1930s. Devon, UK: Bay View Books. ISBN 1-870979-38-9. 
  3. ^ a b c d Culshaw; Horrobin (1974). Complete Catalogue of British Cars. London: Macmillan. ISBN 0-333-16689-2. 
  4. ^ a b Robson, Graham (1972). he Story of Triumph Sports Cars. UK: Motor Racing Publications. ISBN 0-900549-23-8. 
  • A-Z of Cars of the 1930s Michael Sedgwick and Mark Gillies. Bay View Books. 1989. ISBN 1-870979-38-9
  • Triumph Cars: The Complete Story by Graham Robson and Richard Langworth. ISBN-10: 1899870725 ISBN-13: 978-1899870721