Triethylamine hydrochloride

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Triethylamine hydrochloride
Chemical structure of triethylamine hydrochloride
IUPAC name Triethylamine hydrochloride
Identifiers
CAS number [554-68-7]
SMILES CCN(CC)CC.Cl
Properties
Molecular formula C6H16NCl
Molar mass 137.69 g/mol
Density 0.22 g/cm3
Melting point

261 °C

Boiling point

decomp.

Hazards
MSDS External MSDS
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for
materials in their standard state
(at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

Infobox disclaimer and references

Triethylamine hydrochloride, commonly known as triethylammonium chloride, is a ternary ammonium salt derived from triethylamine. It is a colourless, odourless, and hygroscopic powder.

[edit] Uses

Triethylamine hydrochloride is mainly used in the production of quarternary ammonium compounds for textile auxiliaries and quarternary ammonium salts of dyes. It is also a catalyst and acid neutralizer for condensation reactions and is useful as an intermediate for manufacturing medicines (for example, as a side chain for semi-synthetic antibiotics), pesticides and other chemicals.

[edit] Safety

Triethylamine hydrochloride is irritating to eyes, and the skin. Ingestion, and contact with skin should be avoided.