Triethylamine hydrochloride
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Triethylamine hydrochloride | |
---|---|
IUPAC name | Triethylamine hydrochloride |
Identifiers | |
CAS number | [554-68-7] |
SMILES | CCN(CC)CC.Cl |
Properties | |
Molecular formula | C6H16NCl |
Molar mass | 137.69 g/mol |
Density | 0.22 g/cm3 |
Melting point |
261 °C |
Boiling point |
decomp. |
Hazards | |
MSDS | External MSDS |
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) Infobox disclaimer and references |
Triethylamine hydrochloride, commonly known as triethylammonium chloride, is a ternary ammonium salt derived from triethylamine. It is a colourless, odourless, and hygroscopic powder.
[edit] Uses
Triethylamine hydrochloride is mainly used in the production of quarternary ammonium compounds for textile auxiliaries and quarternary ammonium salts of dyes. It is also a catalyst and acid neutralizer for condensation reactions and is useful as an intermediate for manufacturing medicines (for example, as a side chain for semi-synthetic antibiotics), pesticides and other chemicals.
[edit] Safety
Triethylamine hydrochloride is irritating to eyes, and the skin. Ingestion, and contact with skin should be avoided.