Trichoniscidae
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| Trichoniscidae | ||||||||||||||
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| Diversity | ||||||||||||||
| c. 90 genera | ||||||||||||||
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Trichoniscidae are a family of isopods (woodlice).
Most species of woodlice that have returned to an aquatic or amphibian way of life belong to this family. Several species from the following genera live in water and on land: Titanethes, Cyphonetes, Alpioniscus, Scotoniscus, Bureschia, Brackenridgia, Mexiconiscus, Trichoniscoides, Cretoniscellus, Balearonethes and Cyphoniscellus.[1]
[edit] Genera
- This list is complete for genera described until the end of 2001.[2]
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- Acteoniscus Vandel, 1955 — Greece
- Acyphoniscus Frankenberger, 1941 — Bulgaria
- Aegonethes Frankenberger, 1938 — islands off the shore of Croatia and Italy
- Alpioniscus Racovitza, 1908 — Europe
- Amerigoniscus Vandel, 1950 — North America
- Anatoliscus Verhoeff, 1949 — Turkey
- Androniscus Verhoeff, 1908 — Europe
- Balearonethes Dalens, 1977 — Mallorca
- Balkanoniscus Verhoeff, 1926 — Bulgaria
- Banatoniscus Tabacaru, 1991 — Romania
- Bergamoniscus Brian & Vandel, 1949 — Italy
- Beroniscus Vandel, 1969 — Bulgaria, Sicily
- Biharoniscus Tabacaru, 1963 — Romania
- Brackenphiloscia Ortiz, Debras & Lalana, 1999 — Cuba
- Brackenridgia Ulrich, 1902 — North America
- Bulgaronethes Vandel, 1967 — Bulgaria
- Bureschia Verhoeff, 1926 — Burma
- Calconiscellus Verhoeff, 1938 — Slovenia, Hungary, Austria, Greece
- Cantabroniscus Vandel, 1965 — Spain
- Carloniscus Verhoeff, 1936 — France, in caves
- Castellanethes Brian, 1952 — Italy: Bari
- Catalauniscus Vandel, 1953 — Spain: Tarragona
- Caucasocyphoniscus Borutzky, 1948 — Russia
- Caucasonethes Verhoeff, 1932 — Georgia
- Chasmatoniscus Strouhal, 1971 — Turkey
- Colchidoniscus Borutzky, 1974 — Western Grusia
- Cretoniscellus Vandel, 1957 — Greece
- Cylindroniscus Arcangeli, 1929 — Cuba, Mexico
- Cyphobrembana Verhoeff, 1931 — Italy
- Cypholambrana Verhoeff, 1938 — Italy
- Cyphonethes Verhoeff, 1926 — Hercegovina
- Cyphoniscellus Verhoeff, 1901 — Italy, Southeast Europe
- Cyphopleon Frankenberger, 1940 — Dalmatia, cave
- Cyrnoniscus Vandel, 1953 — Corsica
- Escualdoniscus Vandel, 1948 — France (unavailable name)
- Finaloniscus Brian, 1951 — Italy, Corsica
- Haplophthalmus Schöbl, 1860 — Mediterranean, introduced to Tasmania and North America (55 species)
- Helenoniscus Legrand, 1943 — France
- Hondoniscus Vandel, 1968 — Japan
- Hyloniscus Verhoeff, 1908 — Europe, eastern North America, Japan
- Iberoniscus Vandel, 1952 — Spain
- Italoniscus Schmölzer, 1962 — Italy
- Katascaphius Verhoeff, 1936 — Alps
- Lapilloniscus Brian, 1938 — Italy
- Leucocyphoniscus Verhoeff, 1900 — Switzerland, Italy
- Libanonethes Vandel, 1955 — Libanon
- Macedonethes Buturović, 1955 — Macedonia
- Madoniscus Paulian de Félice, 1950 — Madagascar
- Metatrichoniscoides Vandel, 1943 — southern England, France, Germany, Sweden, Finland
- Mexiconiscus Schultz, 1964 — Mexico
- Microtitanethes Pljakic, 1977 — West Serbia
- Miktoniscus Kesselyak, 1930 — USA, Great Britain, Madeira, Azores
- Mingrelloniscus Borutzky, 1974 — Caucasus
- Minoscellus Vandel, 1957 — Crete
- Mladenoniscus Karaman, 2008 - Macedonia
- Monocyphoniscus Strouhal, 1939 — Bulgaria
- Moserius Strouhal, 1940 — near Trieste, Italy
- Murgeoniscus Arcangeli, 1939 — Italy
- Neotrichoniscus Brian, 1959 — Italy
- Nesiotoniscus Racovitza, 1908 — southern France, Corsica, Capraia Island
- Nippononethes Tabacaru, 1996 — Japan
- Oregoniscus Hatch, 1947 — Oregon, USA
- Oritoniscus Racovitza, 1908 — Pyrenees
- Paracyphoniscus Brian, 1958 — Italy
- Phymatoniscus Racovitza, 1908 — France (4 species)
- Protonethes Absolon & Strouhal, 1932 — Yugoslavia
- Psachonethes Borutzky, 1969 — Southwest Caucasus, north Iran (2 species)
- Rhodopioniscus Tabacaru, 1993 — Bulgaria (3 species)
- Sanfilippia Brian, 1949 — Italy
- Scotoniscus Racovitza, 1908 — Pyrenees, Sardinia (3 species)
- Siciloniscus Caruso, 1982 — Sicily
- Spelaeonethes Verhoeff, 1932 — Spain, Italy, Sicily, Sardinia, Algeria (5 species)
- Strouhaloniscellus Tabacaru, 1993 — south Bosnia
- Stylohylea Verhoeff, 1930 — Bosnia, Hercegovina
- Tachysoniscus Verhoeff, 1930 — southeastern Alps
- Tauronethes Borutzky, 1949 — Krimea
- Thaumatoniscellus Tabacaru, 1973 — Romania
- Titanethes Schiødte, 1849 — Italy, Slovenia, Croatia, Hercegovina (3 species)
- Trichonethes Strouhal, 1953 — Turkey (2 species)
- Trichoniscoides Sars, 1898 — France, Spain, England, Germany, Denmark (40 species)
- Trichoniscus Brandt, 1833 — Europe, North America (185 species)
- Tricyphoniscus Verhoeff, 1936 — Bulgaria
- Troglocyphoniscus Stouhal, 1939 — Yugoslavia (2 species)
- Troglonethes Cruz, 1991 — Spain
- Turkonethes Verhoeff, 1943 — Turkey (2 species)
- Typhlotricholigioides Rioja, 1953 — Mexico
- Vandeloniscellus Tabacaru, 1993 — Bulgaria
[edit] References
- ^ Ivo Karaman (2003). Macedonethes stankoi n. sp., a rhithral oniscidean isopod (Isopoda: Oniscidea: Trichoniscidae) from Macedonia. Organisms Diversity & Evolution 3 (8): 1–15.
- ^ Christian Schmidt & Andreas Leistikow (2004). Catalogue of the terrestrial Isopoda (Crustacea: Isopoda: Oniscidea). Steenstrupia 28 (1): 1–118. (all genera published until end of 2001)
[edit] External links
- Trichoniscidae (TSN 331645). Integrated Taxonomic Information System. - List of described species up to 2004
