Transport in Gabon
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[edit] Railways
The only railway in the nation is the Trans-Gabon Railway.
total: 649 km (Gabon State Railways or OCTRA)
standard gauge: 649 km 1.435-m gauge; single track (1994)
[edit] Railway links with adjacent states
- Equatorial Guinea - no - no railways
- Cameroon - no - break of gauge 1435mm/1000mm
- Republic of the Congo - no - break of gauge 1435mm/1067mm
[edit] Maps
- UN Map - shows line to Franceville
- UNHCR map - does not show line to Franceville
- TravelPortal map - shows major rivers
- UNJLC Rail map of Southern Africa - does not show line to Franceville
[edit] Cities served by rail
[edit] Existing
- Libreville - capital
- Owendo - port
- Sahoué - port
- Franceville - railhead
- Ndjolé
- Lopé
- Booué - likely junction for branchline to Makokou
- Lastoursville
- Moanda
- Ntoum - proposed junction for iron ore traffic to Santa Clara
- Kango
- Four-Place
- Mounana - ?
[edit] Proposed
- Makokou - iron ore
- Cape Santa Clara - proposed deep water port for Makokou iron ore.
- Bélinga - possible iron ore mine.
[edit] Other
[edit] 2007
- New rail line from Belinga will go 450km all the way to the coast, rather than to be a branch off an existing line. [1]
- Pan Afican issues [2]
[edit] 2006
- China signs a deal for an iron ore mine with assocatiated rail and port upgrades from Belinga to Santa Clara [1]
[edit] Highways
total: 7,670 km
paved: 629 km (including 30 km of expressways)
unpaved: 7,041 km (1996 est.)
Roads in Gabon link most areas of the country, and many of the main roads are of a reasonable standard. However, remoter areas along the coast and in the east are often not connected to the road network. Major roads are denoted national routes and numbered, with a prefix "N" (sometimes "RN"):
- N1 road: Libreville – Kougouleu – Bifoun – Lambaréné – Mouila – Ndendé – Tchibanga - (Congo-Brazzaville)
- N2 road: Bifoun – Alémbe – Viate – Mitzic – Bibasse – Oyem – Bitam – Éboro – (Cameroon)
- N3 road: Alembe – Kazamabika – Lastoursville – Moanda – Franceville
- N4 road: Viate – Ekonlong – Makokou – Mékambo
- N5 road: Kougouleu – Bibasse
- N6 road: Mayumba – Tchibanga – Ndendé – Lebamba - Koulamoutou – Lastoursville
[edit] Waterways
1,600 km perennially navigable
[edit] Pipelines
crude oil 270 km; petroleum products 14 km
[edit] Seaports and harbours
Cap Lopez, Kango, Lambarene (river port), Libreville, Mayumba, Owendo (railhead), Port-Gentil
[edit] Merchant marine
total: 1 ship (with a volume of 1,000 gross register tons (GRT) or over) totaling 2,419 GRT/3,205 metric tons of deadweight (DWT)
ships by type: cargo ship 1 (1999 est.)
[edit] Airports
61 (1999 est.)
[edit] Airports - with paved runways
total: 11
over 3,047 m: 1
2,438 to 3,047 m: 1
1,524 to 2,437 m: 8
914 to 1,523 m: 1 (1999 est.)
[edit] Airports - with unpaved runways
total: 50
1,524 to 2,437 m: 9
914 to 1,523 m: 16
under 914 m: 25 (1999 est.)
[edit] See also
[edit] References
This article contains material from the CIA World Factbook which, as a U.S. government publication, is in the public domain.