Transport in Belize

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This article is about transport in Belize.

Contents

[edit] Roads

Main article: Roads in Belize
  • total: 2,872 km
  • paved: 565 km
  • unpaved: 2,307 km

Belize has four major asphalt-paved two-lane roads: the Hummingbird Highway, Southern Highway, Western Highway, Northern Highway. The remaining roads are unpaved, rough and in poor condition. A 9-mile stretch of the Southern Highway near Big Falls is unpaved as well. Driving is on the right-hand side of the road, as in the United States.

[edit] Airports

[edit] Paved runways

  • total: 5
    • 1,524 to 2,437 m: 1
    • 914 to 1,523 m: 2
    • under 914 m:2

(2005 est.)

[edit] Unpaved runways

  • total: 38
    • 2,438 to 3,047 m: 1
    • 914 to 1,523 m: 11
    • under 914 m: 26

(2005 est.)

As of 2005, an estimated 43 airports and airstrips were in operation. The international airport is Philip S. W. Goldson International Airport in Ladyville, outside of Belize City. Currently, the international airport is served by American, Continental, Delta, TACA and US Air, along with local airlines Maya Island and Tropic. A runway expansion program set to be completed in 2007 may allow larger aircraft to land and may encourage new direct or nonstop service from Europe and Canada. Also in Belize City is the Municipal Airport.

Two airlines, Tropic Air and Maya Island Air, provide frequent service around Belize. In most cases, both airlines have service from the international airport, Philip S. W. Goldson, in Ladyville 9 miles north of Belize City, and from the Belize City Municipal Airport in the city, to San Pedro, Caye Caulker, Dangriga, Placencia, Punta Gorda, and to Flores in Guatemala, and one airline serves Savannah at Big Creek. There is also service from San Pedro to Sarteneja and to Corozal Town. The airlines typically fly small single-engine equipment, such as the Cessna Caravan.

[edit] Waterways

Belize waterways consist of a 825 km river network used by shallow-draft craft which is seasonally navigable.

[edit] Ports and harbours

[edit] Merchant marine

Belize's coastal areas are home to several water taxi services. Water taxis run frequently from Belize City to the northern cayes-- Ambergris Caye, Caye Caulker and Caye Chapel. The Caye Caulker Water Taxi Association operates most water taxis to the cayes, with fast, open boats seating around 30 to 35 people leaving from the Marine Terminal near the Swing Bridge in Belize City. In Punta Gorda, Reqena's and other water taxis provide daily service to two towns in Guatemala, Livingston and Puerto Barrios. Water taxis also operate between Dangriga (twice weekly) and Placencia (weekly) to Puerto Cortes, Honduras.

Flag of BelizeStatistics for the Shipping Industry of Belize
Total: 285 ships (1,000 gross register tons (GRT) or over)
Totalling: 985,464 GRT/1,322,629 metric tons of deadweight (DWT)
Cargo ships
Bulk ships 36
Cargo ship 203
Container ships 4
Roll-on/Roll-off ships 6
Refrigerated cargo ships 12
Tanker ships
Chemical tanker ships 7
Specialized tanker ships 1
Petroleum tanker ships 13
Passenger ships
Combined passenger/cargo 3
Foreign Ownership and Documentation
Note: Of these, 225 are foreign-owned: China 103, Croatia 1, Cyprus 2, Estonia 3, Germany 3, Greece 2, Hong Kong 8, Iceland 2, Indonesia 2, Italy 4, Japan 2, North Korea 2, South Korea 4, Latvia 6, Lithuania 1, Malaysia 1, Mexico 1, Norway 2, Poland 2, Russia 36, Singapore 6, Spain 3, Switzerland 1, Turkey 11, United Arab Emirates 5, Ukraine 7, United States 5. 2006 estimates.
Source: This article contains material from the CIA World Factbook which, as a US government publication, is in the public domain.

[edit] Railways

Currently, Belize does not offer any rail transport. In 1913, Stann Creek Railway operated between Dangriga and Middlesex Estate and was abandoned in 1937 leaving some railway bridges along the Hummingbird Highway.

The Flag of World FERISTSA Railway which would connect the United States and Mexico with Panama with a 1435mm gauge would bypass Belize unless a branch were built. [1] This line was proposed in 2007.

[edit] See also

[edit] References

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