Toshinari Shōji
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Toshinari Shōji | |
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Toshinari (Toshishige) Shōji |
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Place of birth | Sendai, Miyagi Prefecture, Japan |
Allegiance | Empire of Japan |
Service/branch | Imperial Japanese Army |
Rank | Major General |
Commands held | 230th Infantry Regiment |
Battles/wars | World War II Netherlands East Indies campaign Guadalcanal campaign |
- In this Japanese name, the family name is Shōji.
Toshinari Shōji, also known as Toshishige Shōji (東海林俊成 Shōji Toshinari/Toshishige?) was a Major General and a commander in the Imperial Japanese Army during the Pacific campaign in World War II. Beginning in 1941, he commanded the 230th Infantry Regiment, sometimes called the Shōji Detachment. From February through March 1942, he and his unit participated in the invasion of Java as part of the Netherlands East Indies campaign. In October 1942, he and his regiment were deployed to Guadalcanal as part of the strategically significant Guadalcanal Campaign. After participating to a minor degree in the Battle for Henderson Field, Shōji's regiment took heavy losses in the Koli Point action. Surviving the eventual Japanese defeat in the campaign and withdrawal from Guadalcanal, Shōji later commanded the army's Sendai District in Japan in 1945.
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[edit] References
[edit] Books
- Frank, Richard (1990). Guadalcanal: The Definitive Account of the Landmark Battle. New York: Random House. ISBN 0-394-58875-4.
- Fuller, Richard (1992). Shokan: Hirohito's Samurai. New York: Arms and Armour Press. ISBN 1-85409-151-4.
- Griffith, Samuel B. (1963). The Battle for Guadalcanal. Champaign, Illinois, USA: University of Illinois Press. ISBN 0-252-06891-2.
- Rottman, Gordon L.; Dr. Duncan Anderson (consultant editor) (2005). Japanese Army in World War II: The South Pacific and New Guinea, 1942-43. Oxford and New York: Osprey. ISBN 1-84176-870-7.
[edit] Web
- Ammentorp, Steen. Shoji Toshishige, Major-General. The Generals of World War II.
- Author unknown. Colonel Toshishige Shoji. Geocities.
- Hough, Frank O.; Ludwig, Verle E., and Shaw, Henry I., Jr.. Pearl Harbor to Guadalcanal. History of U.S. Marine Corps Operations in World War II. Retrieved on 2006-05-16.
- Shaw, Henry I. (1992). First Offensive: The Marine Campaign For Guadalcanal. Marines in World War II Commemorative Series. Retrieved on 2006-07-25.
- Zimmerman, John L. (1949). The Guadalcanal Campaign. Marines in World War II Historical Monograph. Retrieved on 2006-07-04.