Tokuji
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Tokuji (嘉元?) was a Japanese era name (年号, nengō,?, lit. "year name") after Kagen and before Enkyō. This period spanned the years from 1306 through 1308. The reigning emperor was Go-Nijō-tennō (後二条天皇?).[1]
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[edit] Change of era
- Tokuji gannen (徳治元年?); 1306: The new era name was created to mark an event or series of events. The previous era ended and the new one commenced in Kagen 4.
[edit] Events of the Tokuji era
- Tokuji 3, in the 8th month (1308): In the 8th year of Go-Nijo-tennō's reign (後二条天皇8年), the emperor died at the young age of 24; and the succession (‘‘senso’’) was received by his cousin. Shortly thereafter, Emperor Hanazono is said to have acceded to the throne (‘‘sokui’’).[2]
- Tokuji 3, in the 10th month (1308): The nengō was changed to Enkyō to mark the accession of Emperor Hanazono.[3]
[edit] References
- ^ Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du Japon, pp. 275-278; Varley, H. Paul. Jinnō Shōtōki, p. 239.
- ^ Titsingh, p. 278; Varley, p. 44. [A distinct act of senso is unrecognized prior to Emperor Tenji; and all sovereigns except Jitō, Yōzei, Go-Toba, and Fushimi have senso and sokui in the same year until the reign of Go-Murakami.]
- ^ Varley, p. 240.
- Titsingh, Isaac, ed. (1834). [Siyun-sai Rin-siyo/Hayashi Gahō, 1652]. Nipon o daï itsi ran; ou, Annales des empereurs du Japon, tr. par M. Isaac Titsingh avec l'aide de plusieurs interprètes attachés au comptoir hollandais de Nangasaki; ouvrage re., complété et cor. sur l'original japonais-chinois, accompagné de notes et précédé d'un Aperçu d'histoire mythologique du Japon, par M. J. Klaproth. Paris: Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland.... Click link to digitized, full-text copy of this book (in French)
- Varley, H. Paul , ed. (1980). [ Kitabatake Chikafusa, 1359], Jinnō Shōtōki ("A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns: Jinnō Shōtōki of Kitabatake Chikafusa" translated by H. Paul Varley). New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-04940-4
[edit] External links
- National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
Eikyō | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Gregorian | 1306 | 1307 | 1308 |
Preceded by: |
Era or nengō: |
Succeeded by: |