Timeline of banking in Western Australia

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The first commercial bank in Western Australia was created eight years after the establishment of the Swan River Colony in 1829.

Note: bold entries indicate a locally (W.A.) domiciled operation

  • Early 1830s — The Colonial Secretary of Western Australia, Peter Broun, begins a makeshift banking service out of necessity, despite having no training in finance or accounting. It collapses in 1835.
  • June 1837 — the Bank of Western Australia (BWA) is established by prominent local businessmen including George Leake as its first chairman
  • 1841 — branch of Bank of Australasia opens, forcing the closure of the BWA shortly after
  • 1841 or 1842? — Former BWA directors, including Edward Hamersley (Snr) and George Shenton Sr establish the Western Australian Bank (WAB)
  • 1845? — Bank of Australasia closes branch
  • 1855 — Government savings bank opens
  • 1863 — Post Office Savings Bank opens
  • 1862 — Perth Building Society (PBS) [1] opens
  • 1866 — branch of National Bank opens
  • 1878 — branch of Union Bank opens
  • 1883 — branch of Bank of New South Wales opens
  • 1888 — branch of Commercial Bank opens
  • 1895 — Government of Western Australia establishes the Agricultural Bank of Western Australia
  • 1927 — Western Australian Bank acquired by Bank of NSW
  • 1945 — Agricultural Bank renamed to the Rural and Industries Bank of Western Australia (R&I)
  • 1987 — Perth Building Society merges with Hotham Building Society to form Challenge Bank [2]
  • 1990 — Town and Country Building Society, WA acquired by ANZ [3]
  • 1994 — R&I renamed to Bank of Western Australia Limited, trading as BankWest
  • 1995 — Challenge Bank acquired by Westpac (formely Bank of NSW)
  • 1996 — BankWest listed on Australian Stock Exchange
  • 2001 — HBOS plc acquires controlling interest in Bank of W.A. Australian operation is called HBOS Australia, trading as BankWest for retail and business banking services.

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