Tiagabine

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Tiagabine
Systematic (IUPAC) name
(3S)-1-[4,4-bis(3-methylthiophen-2-yl)but-3-enyl] piperidine-3-carboxylic acid
Identifiers
CAS number 115103-54-3
ATC code N03AG06
PubChem 60648
DrugBank APRD00344
Chemical data
Formula C20H25NO2S2 
Mol. mass 375.55 g/mol
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability 90%
Protein binding 96%
Metabolism Hepatic (CYP450 system)
Half life 7-9 hours
Excretion Fecal and renal
Therapeutic considerations
Pregnancy cat.

B3 (Au), C (U.S.)

Legal status

POM (UK), ℞-only (U.S.)

Routes Oral

Tiagabine (pronounced /taɪˈæɡəbiːn]/[1]) is an anti-convulsive medication produced by Cephalon and marketed under the brand name Gabitril. The medication is also used in the treatment for panic disorder as are a few other anticonvulsants.

Though the exact mechanism by which tiagabine exerts its effect on the human body is unknown, it does appear to operate as a selective GABA reuptake inhibitor.

[edit] Side effects

Tiagabine's most common side effects include confusion, difficulty speaking clearly/stuttering, mild sedation, and in doses over 8 mg, a tingling sensation (paresthesia) in the body's extremities, particularly the hands and fingers.

[edit] External links

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