Thunderclap headache

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

A thunderclap headache is a headache that is severe and sudden (like a thunderclap).[1] Because it may be a sign of a medical emergency, some sources recommend immediate medical attention.[1]

In 25% of cases, a thunderclap headache is an indication of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), which often leads to death or severe disability.[2] Headaches which accompany SAH are "frequently described as being the worst headache of one's life, although other clinical presentations are possible."[3]

Diagnosis is made via a process of exclusion with accompanying negative computed tomograph and lumbar puncture results.

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b Thunderclap headaches. Mayo Clinic. Retrieved on 2006-11-27.
  2. ^ Linn, F H H; G J E Rinkel, A Algra, J van Gijn (November 1998). "Headache characteristics in subarachnoid haemorrhage and benign thunderclap headache". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry 65: 791-793. 
  3. ^ Evidence-Based Diagnosis of Nontraumatic Headache in the ER. Medscape. Retrieved on 2006-11-27.