Thoristella chathamensis chathamensis

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Thoristella chathamensis chathamensis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Prosobranchia
Order: Archaeogastropoda
Superfamily: Trochacea
Family: Trochidae
Genus: Thoristella
Species: T. chathamensis
Subspecies: T. chathamensis chathamensis
Trinomial name
Thoristella chathamensis chathamensis
(Hutton, 1873)

Thoristella chathamensis chathamensis is a subspecies of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Trochidae, the top snails or top shells.

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[edit] Distribution

This subspecies is endemic to New Zealand's Chatham Islands.

[edit] Habitat

These top snails are found from low tide to depths of up to 80 m.

[edit] Description

The shell of this species is small, solid, broadly conical, with straight sides except for a heavy, rounded peripheral flange-like keel. The base is almost flat. Sculpture consists of flat-topped spiral cords, with linear interspaces, five or six above the keel on the spire, and about eight similar primary cords on the base, often with extra intermediate threads. Weak irregular subsutural axial folds also are sometimes present. The umbilical cavity is small and half filled with callus.

The shell colour pattern is of regular oblong maculations in reddish-brown on the peripheral keel, and interrupted lines in the same colour on most of the spiral cords, the latter resolving into irregular radial streaks. In beach-worn shells, the maculations fade to dark pink or reddish.

The shell height is up to 7.5 mm, and the width is up to 9 mm.

[edit] References