Thorad-Agena
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Thorad-Agena | |
The last Thorad Agena SLV-2G with four Poppy spacecraft |
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Fact sheet | |
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Function | Expendable launch system |
Manufacturer | Douglas |
Country of origin | United States |
Size | |
Height | SLV-2G: 32.9m (107.9 ft) SLV-2H: 34m (111 ft) |
Diameter | 2.44m (8 ft) |
Mass | SLV-2G: 91,400kg (201,500 lb) SLV-2H: 88,731kg (195,618 lb) |
Stages | 2 |
Launch History | |
Status | Retired |
Launch sites | Vandenberg AFB, SLC-1, SLC-2E, SLC-3W |
Total launches | 43 (30 SLV-2G, 13 SLV-2H) |
Successes | 40 (28 SLV-2G, 12 SLV-2H) |
Failures | 2 (1 SLV-2G, 1 SLV-2H) |
Partial failures | 1 (SLV-2G) |
Maiden flight | SLV-2G: 9 August 1966 SLV-2H: 5 June 1969 |
Last flight | SLV-2G: 14 December 1971 SLV-2H:25 May 1972 |
- See also: Thor-Agena
The Thorad-Agena was an American expendable launch system, derived from the Thor and Delta rockets. The first stage of the rocket was the stretched variant of the Thor which had been developed for the Delta programme. The second stage was the Agena-D, which had already been used in conjunction with the standard configuration Thor, as the Thor-Agena. Three Castor rockets would be used as boosters. Forty-three were launched between 1966 and 1972, of which two failed, and one delivered its satellite into an incorrect, but still usable orbit. Most launches carried Corona (KeyHole) Reconnaissance satellites, particuarly spacecraft of the the KH-4 series, however some scientific and technology development satellites were also flown, mostly towards the end of the programme.
The Thorad-Agena was flown in two different configurations, the SLV-2G, and the SLV-2H. These differed in that the SLV-2G used Castor 1 strap-on boosters, whereas the 2H used Castor 2s.
[edit] Launch History
Date/Time (GMT) | Configuration | Serial Number | Launch pad | Payload | Outcome | Remarks | |
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Thor | Agena | ||||||
19 August 1966, 20:46 | SLV-2G | 506 | 1631 | SLC-1W | KH-4A (S/N 1036) | Successful | Maiden flight of Thorad-Agena |
8 November 1966, 19:53 | SLV-2G | 507 | 1632 | SLC-1W | KH-4A (S/N 1037) | Successful | |
9 May 1967, 21:50 | SLV-2G | 508 | 1634 | SLC-1E | KH-4A (S/N 1041)/SRV S/N 731 | Partial failure | Rocket failed to cut-off, resulting in incorrect, but usable orbit |
16 June 1967, 21:35 | SLV-2G | 509 | 1633 | SLC-1W | KH-4A (S/N 1042)/SRV S/N 725 | Successful | |
7 August 1967, 21:44 | SLV-2G | 510 | 1637 | SLC-1E | KH-4A (S/N 1043) | Successful | |
15 September 1967, 19:41 | SLV-2G | 512 | 1641 | SLC-1W | KH-4B (S/N 1101) | Successful | First KH-4B satellite |
2 November 1967, 21:31 | SLV-2G | 513 | 1639 | SLC-1E | KH-4A (S/N 1044)/SRV S/N 733 | Successful | |
9 December 1967, 22:26 | SLV-2G | 514 | 1642 | SLC-1W | KH-4B (S/N 1102) | Successful | |
24 January 1968, 22:26 | SLV-2G | 516 | 1640 | SLC-1E | KH-4A (S/N 1045)/SRV S/N 741 | Successful | |
14 March 1968, 22:00 | SLV-2G | 518 | 1638 | SLC-1E | KH-4A (S/N 1046)/SRV S/N 747 | Successful | |
1 May 1968, 21:31 | SLV-2G | 511 | 1643 | SLC-3W | KH-4B (S/N 1103)/SRV S/N 807 | Successful | |
18 May 1968, 08:23 | SLV-2G | 520 | 6221 | SLC-2E | Nimbus B/EGRS-10 | Failure | Failed to reach orbit |
20 June 1968, 21:46 | SLV-2G | 517 | 1645 | SLC-1E | KH-4A (S/N 1047)/SRV S/N 745 | Successful | |
7 August 1968, 21:36 | SLV-2G | 522 | 1644 | SLC-3W | KH-4B (S/N 1104) | Successful | |
18 September 1968, 21:32 | SLV-2G | 524 | 1647 | SLC-1E | KH-4A (S/N 1048)/SRV S/N 749 | Successful | |
5 October 1968, 11:16 | SLV-2G | 521 | 2734 | SLC-1W | Ferret 13 (OPS 0964) | Successful | |
3 November 1968, 21:30 | SLV-2G | 515 | 1646 | SLC-3W | KH-4B (S/N 1105)/SRV S/N 741 | Successful | |
12 December 1968, 22:22 | SLV-2G | 527 | 1648 | SLC-3W | KH-4A (S/N 1049)/SRV S/N 751 | Successful | |
5 February 1969, 21:59 | SLV-2G | 519 | 1650 | SLC-3W | KH-4B (S/N 1106)/SRV S/N 801R | Successful | |
19 March 1969, 21:38 | SLV-2G | 541 | 1651 | SLC-3W | KH-4B (S/N 1150)/SRV S/N 737 | Successful | Satellite later failed |
14 April 1969, 07:54 | SLV-2G | 543 | 6222 | SLC-2E | Nimbus 3/Secor 13 | Successful | |
2 May 1969, 01:46 | SLV-2G | 544 | 1649 | SLC-3W | KH-4A (S/N 1051)/SRV S/N 739 | Successful | |
5 June 1969, 14:42 | SLV-2H | 526 | 6803 | SLC-2E | OGO 6 | Successful | Maiden flight of SLV-2H |
24 July 1969, 01:30 | SLV-2H | 545 | 1652 | SLC-3W | KH-4B (S/N 1107) | Successful | |
31 July 1969, 10:19 | SLV-2G | 523 | 2735 | SLC-1W | Ferret 14 (OPS 8285) | Successful | |
22 September 1969, 21:11 | SLV-2G | 531 | 1653 | SLC-3W | KH-4A (S/N 1052)/SRV S/N 743R | Successful | |
30 September 1969, 13:40 | SLV-2G | 525 | Unknown | SLC-1W | EHH B-17 (OPS 1807), Surcal (x5), Timation 2,
Tempsat 2, SOICAL (x2) |
Successful | |
4 December 1969, 21:37 | SLV-2H | 549 | 1655 | SLC-3W | KH-4B (S/N 1108) | Successful | |
4 February 1970, 02:59 | SLV-2G | 534 | Unknown | SLC-2E | SERT 2 | Successful | |
4 March 1970, 22:15 | SLV-2H | 551 | 1657 | SLC-3W | KH-4B (S/N 1109)/SRV S/N 819 | Successful | |
8 April 1970, 08:17 | SLV-2G | 553 | 6223 | SLC-2E | Nimbus 4/TOPO-1 | Successful | |
20 May 1970, 21:35 | SLV-2H | 555 | 1657 | SLC-3W | KH-4B (S/N 1110) | Successful | |
23 July 1970, 01:25 | SLV-2H | 556 | 1654 | SLC-3W | KH-4B (S/N 1111) | Successful | |
26 August 1970, 10:01 | SLV-2G | 535 | 2736 | SLC-1W | Ferret 15 (OPS 8329) | Successful | |
18 November 1970, 21:29 | SLV-2H | 552 | 1658 | SLC-3W | KH-4B (S/N 1112)/SRV S/N 827 | Successful | |
17 February 1971, 20:04 | SLV-2H | 537 | 1659 | SLC-3W | KH-4B (S/N 1113)/SRV (x2) S/N 825/826 | Failure | Lubricant leak caused engine failure 18 seconds after launch. |
24 March 1971, 21:05 | SLV-2H | 538 | 1660 | SLC-3W | KH-4B (S/N 1114) | Successful | |
16 July 1970, 21:29 | SLV-2H | 552 | 1658 | SLC-1W | Ferret 16 (OPS 8373) | Successful | |
10 September 1971, 21:33 | SLV-2H | 567 | 1662 | SLC-3W | KH-4B (S/N 1115)/SRV S/N 831 | Successful | |
17 October 1971, 13:36 | SLV-2G | 570 | Unknown | SLC-1W | ASTEX | Successful | |
14 December 1971, 21:13 | SLV-2G | 568 | Unknown | SLC-1W | Poppy (OPS 7898) (x4) | Successful | Final flight of SLV-2G |
19 April 1972, 21:43 | SLV-2H | 569 | 1661 | SLC-3W | KH-4B (S/N 1116) | Successful | |
25 May 1972, 18:41 | SLV-2H | 571 | 1663 | SLC-3W | KH-4B (S/N 1117) | Successful | Final flight of Thorad-Agena Last Corona spacecraft |
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