Thomas Colepeper, 2nd Baron Colepeper

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Lord Colepeper.

Thomas Culpeper, 2nd Baron Culpeper of Thoresway (baptized 21 March 1635–27 January 1689), was the colonial governor of Virginia, 1677–1683.

He was the son of Judith and John Colepeper. As a royalist, his father left England at the end of the English civil war following the execution of Charles I. Thomas Culpeper lived with his father in the Netherlands and there on 3 August 1659 married the Dutch heiress Margaret van Hesse. He returned to England after Charles II's restoration.

Culpeper was made administrator of the Isle of Wight which involved little administration but did add to his wealth. He became governor of Virginia in July 1677 but did not leave England until 1679, when he was ordered to by Charles II. While there, he seemed more interested in maintaining his land in the Northern Neck than governing and soon returned to England. Rioting in the colony forced him to return in 1672, by which time the riots were already quelled. After apparently appropriating £9,500 from the treasury of the colony, he returned to England and Charles II was forced to dismiss him, appointing in his stead Francis Howard, 5th Baron Howard of Effingham.

Culpeper lived the rest of his life in London with his mistress, Susannah Willis, and their two daughters. He left a will in favor of Willis and her daughters that was suppressed. Catherine Culpeper, his only child with his wife Margaret van Hesse, inherited much of his wealth and married Thomas Fairfax, 5th Lord Fairfax of Cameron in 1690.

[edit] References

Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
John T. Kneebone et al., eds., Dictionary of Virginia Biography (Richmond: Library of Virginia, 1998- ), 3:596-598. ISBN 0-88490-206-4
Brown, Stuart E., Jr. (1965). Virginia Baron, The Story of Thomas 6th Lord Fairfax. Berryville VA: Chesapeake Book Company.

Preceded by William Berkeley	Colonial Governor of Virginia 1677-1683	Succeeded by 5th Baron Howard of Effingham

v • d • e Colonial Governors of Virginia

Wingfield • Ratcliffe • Scrivener • Smith • Percy • Gates • De La Warr • Dale • Yeardley • Argall • Wyatt • West • Pott • Harvey • West • Berkeley • Bennett • Digges • Mathews • Colepeper • Howard of Effingham • Andros • Nicholson • Nott • Jenings • Hunter • Orkney (absentee) • Spotswood • Drysdale • "King" Carter • Gooch • Albemarle (absentee) • Gooch • Lee • Dinwiddie • Loudoun • Fauquier • Amherst (absentee) • Fauquier • Botetourt • Nelson • Dunmore