Thirty-six Poetry Immortals

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The Thirty-six Poetry Immortals (Japanese 三十六歌仙, Sanjūrokkasen) are a group of medieval Japanese poets selected by Fujiwara no Kintō as exemplars of Japanese poetic ability. Similar groups of Japanese poets include the Kamakura period Nyōbō Sanjūrokkasen (女房三十六歌仙), composed of court ladies exclusively, and the Chūkō Sanjūrokkasen (中古三十六歌仙) or Thirty-six Medieval Poetry Immortals.

1. Kakinomoto no Hitomaro 柿本人麻呂 19. Saigū no Nyōgo 斎宮女御 / Kishi Joō 徽子女王
2. Ki no Tsurayuki 紀貫之 20. Ōnakatomi no Yoritomo 大中臣頼基
3. Ōshikōchi Mitsune 凡河内躬恒 21. Fujiwara no Toshiyuki 藤原敏行
4. Lady Ise 伊勢 22. Minamoto no Shigeyuki 源重之
5. Ōtomo no Yakamochi 大伴家持 23. Minamoto no Muneyuki 源宗于
6. Yamabe no Akahito 山部赤人 24. Minamoto no Saneakira 源信明
7. Ariwara no Narihira 在原業平 25. Fujiwara no Kiyotada 藤原清正
8. Henjō 遍昭 26. Minamoto no Shitagō 源順
9. Sosei 素性法師 27. Fujiwara no Okikaze 藤原興風
10. Ki no Tomonori 紀友則 28. Kiyohara no Motosuke 清原元輔
11. Sarumaru no Taifu 猿丸大夫 29. Sakanoue no Korenori 坂上是則
12. Ono no Komachi 小野小町 30. Fujiwara no Motozane 藤原元真
13. Fujiwara no Kanesuke 藤原兼輔 31. Ōnakatomi no Yoshinobu 大中臣能宣
14. Fujiwara no Asatada 藤原朝忠 32. Fujiwara no Nakafumi 藤原仲文
15. Fujiwara no Atsutada 藤原敦忠 33. Taira no Kanemori 平兼盛
16. Fujiwara no Takamitsu 藤原高光 34. Mibu no Tadami 壬生忠見
17. Minamoto no Kintada 源公忠 35. Kodai no Kimi 小大君
18. Mibu no Tadamine 壬生忠岑 36. Nakatsukasa 中務

[edit] New Thirty-six Poetry Immortals

There are at least two groups of Japanese poets called New Thirty-six Poetry Immortals (新三十六歌仙, Shinsanjūrokkasen):

  • One selected by Fujiwara no Mototoshi
  • One including poets mainly of the Kamakura period; Who selected this is unknown.

The term usually refers to the second.

[edit] External links

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