Theodore S. Westhusing
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is orphaned as few or no other articles link to it. Please help introduce links in articles on related topics. (November 2007) |
This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. Please improve this article if you can. (September 2007) |
Col.(Dr.) Theodore S. Westhusing Ph.D
United States Army |
|
---|---|
December 17, 1960 – June 5, 2005 (aged 44) | |
Place of birth | Dallas, Texas |
Place of death | near Baghdad, Iraq |
Allegiance | United States of America |
Service/branch | United States Army |
Years of service | 1983 to 2005 |
Rank | Colonel |
Battles/wars | War in Iraq |
Colonel Theodore S. Westhusing (December 17, 1960 – June 5, 2005), a West Point professor of English and Philosophy, volunteered to serve in Iraq in late 2004 and died in Baghdad from a single gunshot wound in June of 2005, apparently self-inflicted (according to the U.S. Army). At the time he was the highest ranked American to die violently in Iraq since the start of the March 2003 United States-led invasion. He was 44 years old, married with three young children.
In 2003, he wrote a dissertation in philosophy at Emory University in Atlanta, "The competitive and cooperative aretai within the American warfighting ethos". The dissertation explores "an ideal functional description of the American warrior [which] makes heavy demands of the warrior's entire being in supporting and defending the United States Constitution to which he has sworn his allegiance."[1] He held degrees and majored in Russian, Philosophy and Military Strategy.
Westhusing served with what the U.S. Department of Defense calls the "Multi-national Security Transition Command - Iraq". His primary duty was to oversee the training of Iraqis for civilian police duty, in collaboration with USIS, a private military company. In mid-May 2005 he received an anonymous letter alleging fraud, waste and abuse by USIS. He also witnessed many of the following charges as well. The accusations included the following:
- forged employees' résumés claiming special forces background
- inadequate skills and competence of trainers
- insufficient numbers of trainers in order to maximize profits
- disappearance of large quantities of weapons and radios
- employees boasting of killing Iraqis
Although Westhusing initially wrote to his commander, only seven days before his death, that the allegations in the letter were false,(which many have determined that he was forced to provide the letter by his commanding officers to keep his position and his commanding officers and USIS's cover), that he then decided to do what he thought was right and just and confront again the injustices and thus the subsequent, final confrontation that lead to his untimely death. There is evidence that something happened in those remaining seven days that caused him to turn angrily upon the contractors, referring to them with intense disgust as "money grubbing". His anger soon extended to his own commanders for taking no action on his recommendations to bring honesty and efficiency to the Army's training of Iraqis, with particular reference to USIS' role in that training. These commanders included the current Commander of Multinational Force - Iraq, 4-star General David Petraeus (then a 3-star General in charge of U.S. operations in northern Iraq).[2]
... committed suicide in June 2005, leaving a note saying, “I cannot support a mission that leads to corruption, human rights abuses and liars.” [3]
Westhusing, who was left-handed, was found in his trailer with a gunshot wound behind his left ear from his own 9mm Beretta service pistol on June 5, 2005, a month and three days before his tour of duty was to end. He had a heated and confrontational meeting with General Petraeus and General Fil that morning concerning these issues with USIS. A DOD Army report/investigation also stated that an administrator near his trailer had heard a very loud argument in Colonel Westhusing's office trailor before he was found dead by the contractor. Approximately a hour later after this argument and the earlier meeting with Gen. Petraues/Fil and the USIS contractors that morning, he was found by a contractor from the group he was reporting on to the generals, who then altered the crime/death scene. A note was found at his side in which he wrote, in addition to a short explanation, "I am sullied - no more". Three of the numbered seven pages of the document by his side were not disclosed in the investigation.[4][5]
The New York Times/Los Angeles Times reporter T. Christian Miller and others have reported (without evidence)[citation needed] on the possibility that he was murdered by defense contractors who feared he would become a whistle-blower against their alleged fraudulent activity throughout the Iraq War.[6]
The controversy of Westhusing's death is depicted in the one act play "Duty, Honor, Profit," written by Westhusing's West Point classmate, Dave Tucker, a Seattle playwright.
[edit] References
- ^ The competitive and cooperative aretai within the American warfighting ethos http://sunzi1.lib.hku.hk/ER/detail/hkul/2919566
- ^ "I am Sullied - No More", Texas Observer, 2007-03-09. Retrieved on 2007-07-07. "By late May, Westhusing was becoming despondent over what he was seeing. Steeped in—and totally believing in—the West Point credo that a cadet will “not lie, cheat, or steal, nor tolerate those who do,” Westhusing found himself surrounded by contractors who had no interest in his ideals. He asked family members to pray for him. In a phone call with his wife, Michelle, who was back at West Point, he indicated he wanted a military lawyer which was refused. Westhusing then told her he planned to tell Petraeus that he was going to quit. She pleaded with him to just finish his tour and return home."
- ^ Reviving Vietnam War Tactics - CommonDreams.org
- ^ Text of suicide note of Theodore Westusing http://www.broadwayworld.com/board/readmessage.cfm?thread=937771
- ^ Template:Cite web. This note was part of a journal he was keeping to document these issues and other pages were excluded from the Government's/Army's final report because of what was considered, sensitive government issues.
- ^ Frank Rich. Suicide Is Not Painless. Retrieved on 2007-10-22.
[edit] External links
- Texas Observer article "I am Sullied - No More", by Robert Bryce, March 9, 2007
- "Soldier's journey ends in anguish", by T. Christian Miller, Los Angeles Times, December 4, 2005
- Chapter excerpt of Blood Money, by T. Christian Miller
- "Taking Terrorism and ROE Seriously" by T. Westhusing
- Was Ted Westhusing Murdered?, Robert Lindsay blog
- Fallen Heroes Memorial
- FOIA Documents
- Anonymous letter sent to Col. Westhusing in May 2005 regarding alleged misconduct by contractors working for the U.S. military in Iraq.
- June 17, 2005 interview of Westhusing’s widow, Michelle, by Army investigators.
- Sworn statements from people who knew Col. Westhusing.
- Bulk of the report done by the Army’s Inspector General.
- Bulk of the report done by the Army Criminal Investigation Command.