Theistic rationalism

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Theistic rationalism is a hybrid of natural religion, Christianity, and rationalism, in which rationalism is the predominant element.[1] The concept of theistic rationalism first appeared during the eighteenth century as a form English and German Deism.[2] It was followed by many of the Founding Fathers of the United States, including George Washington, John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, James Wilson, and Thomas Jefferson.[2][3][4]

Theistic rationalists believe natural religion, Christianity, and rationalism typically coexist compatibly, with rational thought balancing the conflicts between the first two aspects.[3] They often assert that the primary role of a person's religion should be to bolster morality, a fixture of daily life.[3] Additionally, a rationalist believes God plays an active role in human life, rendering prayer effective.[3][4]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Founding Creed. The Claremont Institute (January 2005). Retrieved on 2008-01-14.
  2. ^ a b Thiessen, Henry Clarence (December 1979). "The Possibility and Divisions of Theology", Lectures in Systematic Theology. Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 17. ISBN 0802835295. 
  3. ^ a b c d Smith, Gary (September 2006). "George Washington and Providential Agency", Faith and the Presidency: From George Washington to George W. Bush. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 25-26. ISBN 0195300602. 
  4. ^ a b Smith, Gary (December 2006). Will the Real George Washington Please Stand Up?. Grove City College - The Center for Vision and Values. Retrieved on 2008-01-14.