The Wingfield Sculls

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The Wingfield Sculls is a rowing race held annually on the Thames in London on the 4¼ mile (6.8 km) Championship Course from Putney to Mortlake.

The race is between single scullers and is for the amateur sculling championship of the Thames and Great Britain.

Contents

[edit] Background

The race was founded on 10th August 1830, at the instigation of barrister Henry Colsell Wingfield. The idea for the race was suggested at a dinner after a sculling race and following this a subscription dinner was held at the Swan in Battersea, where money was raised to fund the event, the rules were decided and a date was set.

The initial conditions were that the race shound be run on the half tide from Westminster to Putney against all challengers, annually on the 10th August for ever (the 10th of August being Wingfield's birthday), though the first race actually went from the Red House, Battersea to Hammersmith.

Following the first Wingfield Sculls race, a separate Championship of the Thames for professional scullers was held for the first time in October 1831.

[edit] Women's race

The 2007 event on 25th October saw the revival of the women's championship which, except for the years between 1939-48, had been an annual event from 1929 until the early 1970's, when the Women's Amateur Rowing Association amalgamated with the ARA.

The Wingfield Family Society have been involved with the Wingfield Sculls for the last 10 years (and a few years ago presented the Wingfield Sculls Committee with a new giant flag). It has also has funded and presented a silver Trophy – based on Henry Wingfield’s original 1830 Trophy - for the revived Women’s Wingfields.

The closest living relative to Henry Wingfield, Clare Morton (the g-g-great granddaughter of Henry’s Uncle John Wingfield) presented both the trophy to the winner of the 2007 race, Elise Laverick (Thames RC), and a framed montage of extracts about the “Life of the Wingfield Sculls Founder” to Wade Hall-Craggs, the Honorary Secretary of the Wingfield Sculls Committee.


[edit] Results

Date Winner Club Time Course
1830 J.H.Bayford Trinity Hall, Cambridge NTT Battersea to Hammersmith
1831 C.Lewis London NTT Westminster to Putney
1832 A.A.Julius Leander Club NTT Westminster to Putney
1833 C.Lewis London NTT Westminster to Putney
1834 A.A.Julius Leander Club NTT Westminster to Putney
1835 A.A.Julius Leander Club NTT Westminster to Putney
1836 H.Wood London NTT Westminster to Putney
1837 P. Colquhoun St John's College, Cambridge 38.30 Westminster to Putney
1838 H.Wood Leander Club NTT Westminster to Putney
1839 H.Chapman Crescent Club, London NTT Westminster to Putney
1840 T.L.Jenkins Leander Club Row Over Westminster to Putney
1841 T.L.Jenkins Leander Club NTT Westminster to Putney
1842 H.Chapman Crescent Club, London NTT Westminster to Putney
1843 H.Chapman Crescent Club, London NTT Westminster to Putney
1844 T.B.Bumpstead Scullers' Club, London NTT Westminster to Putney
1845 H.Chapman Crescent Club, London NTT Westminster to Putney
1846 W.Russell NTT Westminster to Putney
1847 J.R.L.Walmisley Thames Club NTT Westminster to Putney
1848 J.R.L.Walmisley Thames Club Row Over Westminster to Putney
1849 F.Playford Thames Club NTT Putney to Kew
1850 T.R.Bone Meteor Club Row Over Putney to Kew
1851 T.R.Bone Thames Club Row Over Putney to Kew
1852 E.G.Peacock Thames Club Row Over Putney to Kew
1853 J.Paine Argonaut Club NTT Putney to Kew
1854 H.H.Playford Wandle Club, London Row Over Putney to Kew
1855 A.A.Casamajor Wandle Club, London NTT Putney to Kew
1856 A.A.Casamajor Argonaut Club Row Over Putney to Kew
1857 A.A.Casamajor London Rowing Club Row Over Putney to Kew
1858 A.A.Casamajor London Rowing Club Row Over Putney to Kew
1859 A.A.Casamajor London Rowing Club Row Over Putney to Kew
1860 A.A.Casamajor London Rowing Club Row Over Putney to Kew
1861 E.D.Brickwood London Rowing Club 29.52 Putney to Mortlake
1862 W.B.Woodgate Brasenose College, Oxford 27.00 Putney to Mortlake
1863 J.E.Parker University College, Oxford Row Over Putney to Mortlake
1864 W.B.Woodgate Brasenose College, Oxford 25.22 Putney to Mortlake
1865 C.B.Lawes Third Trinity, Cambridge 27.04 Putney to Mortlake
1866 E.B.Michell Magdalene College, Oxford 27.36 Putney to Mortlake
1867 W.B.Woodgate Oxford Radleian Club Row Over Putney to Mortlake
1868 W.Stout London Rowing Club 26.40 Putney to Mortlake
1869 A. de L. Long London Rowing Club Row Over Putney to Mortlake
1870 A. de L. Long London Rowing Club 27.16 Putney to Mortlake
1871 W.Fawcus Tynemouth RC 26.13 Putney to Mortlake
1872 C.C.Knollys Magdalene College, Oxford 27.15 Putney to Mortlake
1873 A.C.Dicker Lady Margaret BC, Cambridge 24.40 Putney to Mortlake
1874 A.C.Dicker Lady Margaret BC, Cambridge 25.45 Putney to Mortlake
1875 F.L.Playford London Rowing Club 27.08 Putney to Mortlake
1876 F.L.Playford London Rowing Club 24.46 Putney to Mortlake
1877 F.L.Playford London Rowing Club 26.03 Putney to Mortlake
1878 F.L.Playford London Rowing Club 24.41 Putney to Mortlake
1879 F.L.Playford London Rowing Club 24.13 Putney to Mortlake
1880 A.Payne Moulsey BC 25.50 Putney to Mortlake
1881 J.Lowndes Derby School 25.13 Putney to Mortlake
1882 A.Payne Moulsey BC 27.40 Putney to Mortlake
1883 J.Lowndes Twickenham Rowing Club Row Over Putney to Mortlake
1884 W.S.Unwin Magdalene College, Oxford 24.12 Putney to Mortlake
1885 W.S.Unwin Magdalene College, Oxford ? Putney to Mortlake
1886 F.I.Pitman Third Trinity, Cambridge 24.12 Putney to Mortlake
1887 G.Nickalls Magdalene College, Oxford 25.23 Putney to Mortlake
1888 G.Nickalls Magdalene College, Oxford 23.36 Putney to Mortlake
1889 G.Nickalls Magdalene College, Oxford Row Over Putney to Mortlake
1890 J.C.Gardner Cambridge University BC 26.20 Putney to Mortlake
1891 G.Nickalls Leander Club Row Over Putney to Mortlake
1892 V.Nickalls Magdalene College, Oxford 23.40 Putney to Mortlake
1893 G.E.B.Kennedy Kingston Rowing Club 24.56 Putney to Mortlake
1894 V.Nickalls Magdalene College, Oxford 27.30 Putney to Mortlake
1895 V.Nickalls London Rowing Club 25.06 Putney to Mortlake
1896 Hon R.Guinness Leander Club 24.10 Putney to Mortlake
1897 H.T.Blackstaffe Vesta RC 23.58 Putney to Mortlake
1898 B.H.Howell Trinity Hall, Cambridge 22.56 Putney to Mortlake
1899 B.H.Howell Thames Rowing Club 23.07 Putney to Mortlake
1900 C.V.Fox Guards Brigade RC 22.54 Putney to Mortlake
[[1901] H.T.Blackstaffe Vesta RC 24.16 Putney to Mortlake
1902 A.H.Cloutte London Rowing Club 24.32 Putney to Mortlake
1903 F.S.Kelly Leander Club 23.32 Putney to Mortlake
1904 St.G.Ashe London Rowing Club 23.25 Putney to Mortlake
1905 H.T.Blackstaffe Vesta RC 25.17 Putney to Mortlake
1906 H.T.Blackstaffe Vesta RC 23.10 Putney to Mortlake
1907 J. de G.Edye Auriol RC 23.51 Putney to Mortlake
1908 H.T.Blackstaffe Vesta RC 24.48 Putney to Mortlake
1909 A.A.Stuart Kingston Rowing Club 26.06 Putney to Mortlake
1910 W.D.Kinnear Kensington RC 23.12 Putney to Mortlake
1911 W.D.Kinnear Kensington RC Row Over Putney to Mortlake
1912 W.D.Kinnear Kensington RC 23.51 Putney to Mortlake
1913 C.W.Wise London Rowing Club 24.12 Putney to Mortlake
1914 J.L.Tann Thames Rowing Club 23.39 Putney to Mortlake
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920 J.Beresford Thames Rowing Club 23.14 Putney to Mortlake
1921 J.Beresford Thames Rowing Club 24.44 Putney to Mortlake
1922 J.Beresford Thames Rowing Club 22.13 Putney to Mortlake
1923 J.Beresford Thames Rowing Club 24.27 Putney to Mortlake
1924 J.Beresford Thames Rowing Club 24.36 Putney to Mortlake
1925 J.Beresford Thames Rowing Club 23.27 Putney to Mortlake
1926 J.Beresford Thames Rowing Club 22.25 Putney to Mortlake
1927 T.D.A.Collet 23.10 Putney to Mortlake
1928 T.D.A.Collet 23.00 Putney to Mortlake
1929 T.D.A.Collet 21.47 Putney to Mortlake
1930 D.Guye London Rowing Club 23.50 Putney to Mortlake
1931 D.Guye London Rowing Club NTT Putney to Mortlake
1932 D.Guye London Rowing Club 21.01 LRC to Mortlake (Putney Bridge being repaired)
1933 L.F.Southwood 21.11 LRC to Mortlake (Putney Bridge being repaired)
1934 C.K.H.Buckle 22.21 Putney to Mortlake
1935 P.H.Jackson London Rowing Club 22.06 Putney to Mortlake
1936 P.H.Jackson London Rowing Club 22.31 Putney to Mortlake
1937 R.Hope 21.44 Putney to Mortlake
1938 P.H.Jackson London Rowing Club 22.40 Putney to Mortlake
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946 R.D.Burnell Leander Club 22.36 Putney to Mortlake
1947 B.T.H.Bushnell Maidenhead Rowing Club 22.14 Putney to Mortlake
1948 P.N.Carpmael London Rowing Club 25.45 Putney to Mortlake
1949 P.N.Carpmael London Rowing Club 22.55 Putney to Mortlake
1950 E.M.Sturges London Rowing Club 22.07 Putney to Mortlake
1951 T.A.Fox Pembroke College, Cambridge 22.14 Putney to Mortlake
1952 T.A.Fox London Rowing Club 24.33 Putney to Mortlake
1953 T.A.Fox London Rowing Club 22.30 Putney to Mortlake
1954 S.C.Rand Royal Air Force 24.43 Putney to Mortlake
1955 D.V.Melvin John o'Gaunt Rowing Club 22.05 Putney to Mortlake
1956 A.J.Marsden London Rowing Club 25.33 Putney to Mortlake
1957 W.G.Beech London Rowing Club 22.57 Putney to Mortlake
1958 D.V.Melvin London Rowing Club 22.12 Putney to Mortlake
1959 J.M.Russell 22.37 Putney to Mortlake
1960 G.C.Justicz Birmingham Rowing Club 24.41 Putney to Mortlake
1961 R.N.Carpmael 23.50 Putney to Mortlake
1962 C.A.Dearsley 23.57 Putney to Mortlake
1963 W.L.Barry Quintin Boat Club 23.30 Putney to Mortlake
1964 W.L.Barry Quintin Boat Club 25.50 Putney to Mortlake
1965 W.L.Barry Quintin Boat Club 23.06 Putney to Mortlake
1966 W.L.Barry Quintin Boat Club 25.22 Putney to Mortlake
1967 N.P.Cooper London Rowing Club 24.00 Putney to Mortlake
1968 K.V.Dwan Poplar and Blackwall RC 23.39 Putney to Mortlake
1969 K.V.Dwan Poplar and Blackwall RC 23.21 Putney to Mortlake
1970 K.V.Dwan Poplar and Blackwall RC 23.51 Putney to Mortlake
1971 K.V.Dwan Poplar and Blackwall RC 23.45 Putney to Mortlake
1972 K.V.Dwan Poplar and Blackwall RC 21.59 Putney to Mortlake
1973 D.P.Sturge 21.50 Putney to Mortlake
1974 D.P.Sturge 21.24 Putney to Mortlake
1975 K.V.Dwan Poplar and Blackwall RC 24.16 Putney to Mortlake
1976 G.A.Mulcahy 22.20 Putney to Mortlake
1977 T.J.Crooks Leander Club 24.13 Putney to Mortlake
1978 T.J.Crooks Leander Club 22.37 Putney to Mortlake
1979 M.D.A.Carmichael 24.55 Putney to Mortlake
1980 T.J.Crooks Leander Club 23.27 Putney to Mortlake
1981 C.L.Baillieu 22.05 Putney to Mortlake
1982 C.L.Baillieu 22.01 Putney to Mortlake
1983 C.L.Baillieu 23.08 Putney to Mortlake
1984 C.L.Baillieu 22.14 Putney to Mortlake
1985 S.G.Redgrave Marlow RC 21.40 Putney to Mortlake
1986 S.G.Redgrave Marlow RC 23.04 Putney to Mortlake
1987 S.G.Redgrave Marlow RC 21.41 Putney to Mortlake
1988 S.G.Redgrave Marlow RC 21.01 Putney to Mortlake
1989 S.G.Redgrave Marlow RC 20.16 Putney to Mortlake
1990 R.Henderson 20.23 Putney to Mortlake
1991 G.R.Pooley 20.3 Putney to Mortlake
1992 G.R.Pooley Leander Club 22.04 Putney to Mortlake
1993 O.W.Hall-Craggs 21.13 Putney to Mortlake
1994 P.M.Haining Auriol Kensington 19.58 Putney to Mortlake
1995 P.M.Haining Auriol Kensington 21.01 Putney to Mortlake
1996 P.M.Haining Auriol Kensington 22.03 Putney to Mortlake
1997 M.J.B.Kettle Queen's Tower 20.29 Putney to Mortlake
1998 G.M.P.Searle Molesey Boat Club 20.44 Putney to Mortlake
1999 G.M.P.Searle Molesey Boat Club 21.56 Putney to Mortlake
2000 P.M.Haining Auriol Kensington RC 22.27 Putney to Mortlake
2000 G.M.P.Searle Molesey Boat Club 22.21 Putney to Mortlake
2001 I.J.Lawson Leander Club 21.41 Putney to Mortlake
2002 I.J.Lawson Leander Club 26.13 Putney to Mortlake
2003 I.J.Lawson Leander Club 20.13 Putney to Mortlake
2004 M.W.Wells Leander Club 21.52 Putney to Mortlake
2005 M.W.Wells Leander Club 23.14 Putney to Mortlake
2006 A.W.Campbell Tideway Scullers School 22.48 Putney to Mortlake
2007 M. Drysdale Tideway Scullers School Row Over Putney to Mortlake

[edit] Henry Wingfield

Henry Colsell Wingfield born 1805, an Old Westminster, married Jane Nicholls in Margate, Kent in 1828. Henry Wingfield (“the First” of 3 Henrys) was the grandson of a rich hatter (felt hats), the son of an attorney and was raised at St James’s Parish, Westminster.

He and Jane lived at 37 Great Marlborough Street near Oxford Circus – now rebuilt as a Coffee Republic and O’Neill’s Irish Bar. They had 2 children. In 1842 Jane divorced Henry for adultery. Henry stayed long enough to bury his beloved daughter Emma 10 months later, in a new grand family grave at Kensal Green, Kensington and then emigrated to Prince Edward Colony – now part of Canada – which juts into Lake Ontario.

He farmed near Picton near South Marysburgh for 20 years, sometimes visiting England. In 1861 Henry Wingfield sold his farm and – wishing to spend his last days in in England, embarked for Liverpool. At noon on the 4th June 1861 4 miles off the north point of Newfoundland in fog, his ship, the SS Canadian, struck an iceberg and the Wingfield Sculls Founder and about 30 others of the passengers and crew of 300 went to the bottom of the Atlantic. [Based on research by Jocelyn Wingfield, International Historian, Wingfield Family Society.]

[edit] References

  • Cleaver, Hylton, A history of Rowing
  • British Amateur Rowing Association Almanacks, 1898-2007