The White Shadow
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The White Shadow was a U.S. drama television series that ran on the CBS network from November 27, 1978 to March 16, 1981. It starred Ken Howard as Ken Reeves, a white professional basketball player who chooses to retire from the NBA because of a severe knee injury. He retires to take a job as head basketball coach at Carver High School, a mostly Black and Hispanic urban high school in South Central Los Angeles, by Jim Willis, Carver's principal and Reeves' old college roommate. Joan Pringle played Sybil Buchanan, the vice principal who was against Reeves' hiring and clashed with Reeves in the areas of discipline and education on more than a few occasions.
According to the storyline, Reeves and Willis were roommates at Boston College. Reeves played college basketball and went on to be drafted into the NBA and played mostly with the Chicago Bulls.
Produced by Bruce Paltrow for MTM Enterprises, the show stood alongside Hill Street Blues and St. Elsewhere for their humorous and full treatment of characters. It was a sophisticated forerunner to shows such as Homicide: Life on the Street, The Sopranos, Boomtown and Six Feet Under. On November 8, 2005, this series' first season was released on DVD, with the second season following on March 7, 2006.
The White Shadow was the first ensemble drama on prime-time television with a predominantly African-American cast. Having aired 54 episodes, it is the third-longest running drama with a predominantly African-American cast in the history of American prime-time television. Only Soul Food and The Wire have aired more episodes.
The show's title is derived from a statement by Reeves in the last scene of the pilot episode, where he told the members of the team that he would support them and be right behind them, to quote Thorpe, "like a white shadow".
Contents |
[edit] Main Cast ("Roster")
Character | Actor/Actress | Role/Uniform No. | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Ken Reeves | Ken Howard | Head Coach | No-nonsense coach hired to whip some "hard-nosed back-breakers" into a cohesive team, also to steer them in the right direction in life after high school. Attended Boston College on a basketball scholarship, where he and Jim Willis were roommates. Drafted into the NBA by the Chicago Bulls |
Jim Willis | Jason Bernard in pilot, Ed Bernard thereafter |
Principal of Carver High | Reeves' roommate at Boston College who offers him the job at Carver after Reeves' final game with the Bulls. Remains Reeves' most ardent supporter through his difficulties. After Carver wins the city championship, he takes a job with the Oakland Board of Education. |
Sybil Buchanan | Joan Pringle | Vice-principal, later principal of Carver High | Reeves' main antagonist over matters of education and discipline. At first, a love-hate relationship, but mutual respect between the two grows as each season goes on. Divorced from her husband, despite an attempt at reconciliation. Becomes pregnant with twins and decides to raise them on her own. Eventually becomes principal of Carver High, much to Reeves' chagrin. |
Warren "Cool" Coolidge | Byron Stewart | Center-45 | One of Reeves' few players with a legitimate shot at a career in basketball. Special bond with the coach because of their unusual heights (Reeves is 6'6", Coolidge 6'8"). Was almost goaded by a crooked agent into signing a pro contract after one of his best games. Dated Diana and contracted venereal disease. Tried to pursue a career in acting. Also tried out for the Harlem Globetrotters, but was advised to finish school. Later resurfaced as a hospital orderly in St. Elsewhere. |
Morris Thorpe | Kevin Hooks | Guard-11 | As a basketball player, a point guard and ballhawk on defense. Per Reeves, as good a defensive player as Dean Meminger. Eloquent speaker. Dated Karen LeGrand, a Caucasian girl with an unsavory reputation. Talented artist; struggled between pursuing a career in art or basketball. Father played semi-pro ball. Mother's name is Wanda. Thorpe was voted as one of America's 100 favorite characters in the history of television.[1] |
James "Hollywood" Hayward | Thomas Carter | Guard-21 | Highest IQ of all the players, and one of the biggest attitudes. Father died early, so he took care of his mother, Roberta, and his little brother, Jackie. Almost murdered a drug dealer after his cousin died from a drug overdose. Got into college and, after an impressive freshman year, was offered a summer job at a law firm. Almost didn't take it because of pressure from his old peers, but the lawyer who interviewed him convinced him of his potential and to break away from his element. |
Milton Reese | Nathan Cook | Guard/Forward-24 | Talented singer. Appeared on his way to a college scholarship, but had to deal with a girlfriend who tried to fake a pregnancy so he wouldn't take the scholarship. His run-ins with Reeves' discpline led him to try to transfer to Oak Ridge, but he later relented. Graduated and tried to get a job as a nightclub singer, but was fired and started a brawl with the owner. Ended up doing community service and talked a girl out of committing suicide over the phone. Later became a cab driver while still pursuing his singing dream. |
Curtis "C.J." Jackson | Erik Kilpatrick | Forward-34 | Overcame an alcohol problem with Reeves' help. Old girlfriend Delores, who he wanted to marry, turned out to be a prostitute. Was once offered money by a bookie to shave points at one of Carver's games. Was fatally shot during a liquor store holdup before the team was to play for the city championship. |
Mario "Salami" Pettrino | Timothy Van Patten | Guard-3 | Tough-as-nails Italian with New York roots. Aspires to be a professional boxer, initially against his father's wishes. Drives the "Motel California", a 1963 Oldsmobile Cutlass, which he constantly tinkers with. Once obtained amphetamines for a sprained knee and was baited by his teammates into handing them out before a game, which almost got Reeves fired. Was the object of attraction of a history teacher for Sadie Hawkins Day. His combative nature almost got the best of him when he broke the jaw of a player from a rival high school during an on-court fight and the player's parents had him arrested for battery shortly after his 18th birthday. |
Ricardo "Go-Go" Gomez | Ira Angustain | Guard-15 | Team's resident Mexicano. Often in trouble with the law, occasionally with his old street gang, the Aztecs. Abusive father at home, whom he eventually gets his mother and younger sister away from. Graduated and became a car mechanic, but struggled to make ends meet with a pregnant wife. |
Abner Goldstein | Ken Michelman | Forward/Center-31 | Team's "outcast", struggled to fit in with the predominately Afro-American team. Lives with Jewish grandparents; father and mother died in a car crash when he was 11. Follows the Jewish customs, but never a proclaimed Jew. Naive in his relations with the team, often letting his desire to be "cool" and fit in open him up to being hurt by their rejections. Confronted the team over his mistreatment. Graduated and was offered a full four-year scholarship, but knew he wasn't ready to be out on his own, so he joined the Marine Corps. After a year, finally got up the courage to ask a girl out that he admired from a distance while at Carver. |
[edit] Other notable cast members
Character | Actor/Actress | Role/Uniform No. | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Phil Jeffers | Russell Philip Robinson | Team Manager | Depicted as a responsible, introverted individual who -- in many episodes -- did not speak at all. It was eventually revealed that he had a very outgoing personality until he became addicted to drugs (specifically, PCP) at the age of 12. |
Nick "New York" Vitaglia | John Mengatti | Guard-51 | Salami's troubled cousin from New York who came to live with the Pettrinos by agreement from his parents. Constantly complaining about the slower lifestyle of Los Angeles as compared to New York. Signs with Carver's baseball team, being an ace pitcher. Leaves the Pettrinos after a falling-out over a car-repossessing job of his and Salami's, but comes back. |
Eddie Franklin | Art Holliday | Forward/Center-31 | Showed up at his first tryout in beat-up sneakers. Still, wowed Coach Reeves with his ability, who said "get this kid a pair of sneakers and he might give Coolidge trouble." Gave Coolidge a fellow tall "brother" to hang with. He, Coolidge, and Thorpe were the targets of unfair and brutal treatment by police during a mistaken arrest for mugging a senior citizen. |
Wardell Stone | Larry Flash Jenkins | Guard-34 | "Class clown" type who talks a good game, but rarely produces. Prone to mischief, he blows up a toilet in the locker room and tries to steal a Trans-Am Firebird. While he and his buddy are joyriding in the stolen car, they are blocked by a stalled car with an unconscious lady inside. Stone pulls the lady from the car, but it explodes before he can move it. Stone is lauded as a hero and milks the attention for all it's worth until his hat is found in the very car he and his friend stole that night. |
Paddy Falahey | John Laughlin | Forward-15 | Tough, Irish kid "who thinks he's Jimmy Cagney" according to Reeves. Became the team's "white heavy." Was confronted by a girl who he supposedly got pregnant. |
Jesse Mitchell | Stoney Jackson | Guard-24 | When the team decided to call themselves "Shower of Power", he took the role of lead singer. Not much else to do other than that. |
Teddy Rutherford | Wolfe Perry | Forward-21 | Talented, intelligent, and articulate (what was he doing at Carver?). One of three Carver players who actually dunked in games, Coolidge and Franklin were the others. Only storyline that involved him was his distraught feelings over unfair grades handed out by a teacher experiencing burnout, especially considering he enjoyed the class and earned his good grades in it. |
[edit] Cast notes
Jason Bernard, who played Jim Willis in the pilot episode, and Ed Bernard, who played Jim Willis for the remainder of Season 1 and all of Season 2, are not related.
John Mengatti and Larry Flash Jenkins had walk-on roles on the show prior to becoming regular cast members.
[edit] Coach Reeves' NBA career
As entertaining as The White Shadow was, the show had its issues with continuity, one of which was Ken Reeves' supposed NBA career. Some examples include:
- In the first season episode "The Offer", Reeves tells Sally Adams, a TV sports reporter, that he was drafted 16th in the NBA Draft out of Boston College by the Chicago Bulls and spent 10 seasons in the starting line-up.
- In another first season episode, "Wanna Bet?", Reeves meets a street-hustling basketball player named Bobby Magnum (played by Michael Warren), who seems to recognize him, having followed his whole NBA career. Bobby recites the facts that Reeves played eight years with Chicago, Denver, and Milwaukee, and averaged "a paltry six points per game." Reeves replies that he also played with Detroit. Bobby replies that 'Rick Barry lived off you, man.'
- Several former Chicago Bulls players are mentioned alluding to being teammates of Reeves, and they would fit in with the time frame before the show debuted. Mentioned are Chet Walker, Bob Love, Tom Boerwinkle, and Artis Gilmore.
- In "That Old Gang of Mine", Reeves meets a police lieutenant named Diaz while trying to stop a gang fight that Gomez is involved in. Lt. Diaz says Reeves played with Chicago and Denver and reminds Reeves he lost money betting on the Bulls when he played.
- In "Little Orphan Abner", Reeves tells Goldstein's grandparents that he spent 12 seasons with the Bulls.
- In the second season episode "Links", Reeves tells Bob Beardsley, the owner of the country club, that he spent the last six years of his career with the Bulls.
- In contrast to telling Bobby in "Wanna Bet?" that he played with Detroit, in Season 3, he and his father met Mickey Mantle in New York. Mantle asks Reeves if he played with Detroit, and Reeves replies no.
[edit] "Singing in the Shower"
One of the recurring themes in The White Shadow was the Carver High players harmonizing and singing familiar 50's and 60's R&B tunes in the locker room shower after practices, usually with Milton Reese (Nathan Cook) as lead singer. In the Season 1 episode "LeGrand Finale", the team gets voice and harmonizing lessons from Art Leonard (incidentally, played by Harry Danner, Bruce Paltrow's brother-in-law), the Carver High music and drama teacher. While their vocal ranges seemed to change slightly from episode to episode, this episode firmly established the following:
- - Falsetto: Reese (although it is almost certain that his actual range made him a tenor)
- - 1st Tenor: Thorpe
- - 2nd Tenor: Hayward, Salami, Goldstein
- - Baritone: Jackson
- - Bass: Coolidge
- Gomez was apparently tone deaf, as he was advised to simply lip-synch or play the tambourine.
Unlike other shows themed around musical groups like The Partridge Family, the cast of The White Shadow did their own singing (as opposed to lip synching) during the shower scenes. According to commentary by former cast members on the Season 2 DVD, the late Nathan Cook (Reese) was clearly the best singer.
Some of the better known hits sung by "The Team" include:
- "My Girl" by The Temptations- "Pregnant Pause", Season 1
- "Duke of Earl" by Gene Chandler- "The Offer", Season 1
- "Charlie Brown" by The Coasters- "LeGrand Finale", Season 1
- "Take You Back" by Frank Stallone- "LeGrand Finale", Season 1
- "Twist and Shout" by The Isley Brothers- "No Place Like Home", Season 2
- "I Do" by The Marvelows- "LeGrand Finale", Season 1
- "Man, Oh Man" by The Impressions- "Cross-town Hustle", Season 2
- "A Teenager in Love" by Dion and the Belmonts- "Vanity Fare", Season 3
- "Under the Boardwalk" by The Drifters- "Vanity Fare", Season 3
[edit] Trivia
- Thomas Carter (Hayward), Kevin Hooks (Thorpe), and Timothy Van Patten (Salami) all became successful directors in film and television. Carter directed the pilot episode for Miami Vice, and has won 3 Emmy awards. His films include Coach Carter (about a high school basketball team), and Save the Last Dance. Hooks, also an Emmy award winner, has an extensive resume, including directorial work on 21 Jump Street, Homicide: Life on the Street, 24, Lost, and the film Passenger 57. Van Patten directed multiple episodes of The Sopranos and Sex and the City. He is also a co-writer of the acclaimed "Pine Barrens" episode from Season 3 of The Sopranos.
- Of all the actors portraying Carver High School's basketball players, the late Nathan Cook was the oldest at 28 years of age when the show debuted, only six years younger than Ken Howard. Timothy Van Patten was the youngest at age 19.
[edit] External links
- The White Shadow TV Show - The Best White Shadow Website Made For The Fans
- Carver Chat - White Shadow fan message board
- The White Shadow at the Internet Movie Database
- The White Shadow - episode guide
- Tim's TV Showcase - THE WHITE SHADOW
- The White Shadow TV Show - The White Shadow Television Show - TV.com