The Hub, Bronx
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Hub-Third Avenue B.I.D. (Business Improvement District) is the retail heart of the South Bronx, located where four roads converge: East 149th Street, Willis, Melrose and Third Avenues.[1] It is primarily located inside the neighborhood of Melrose but also lines the northern border of Mott Haven.[2] The Hub has been called "the Broadway of the Bronx."[3] It is the site of both maximum traffic and architectural density. In configuration, it resembles a miniature Times Square, a spatial "bow-tie" created by the geometry of the street intersections.[4] It is a primary shopping district for Bronx residents, and many new Hip-Hop trends can be found in the Hub long before they spread to the rest of New York City and the world. The area is part of Bronx Community Board 1.
It is the location of the Third Avenue–149th Street station on the IRT White Plains Road Line in the New York City Subway system.
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[edit] History
The Hub, is the oldest major shopping locale in the Bronx.[5] Between 1900 and 1930, the number of Bronx residents increased from 201,000 to 1,265,000. Inhabitants throughout the borough shopped in department stores and boutiques at 149th Street and 3rd Avenue, an area that came to be known in this time as "the Hub". In the 30s the Hub had movie palaces and vaudeville theaters.[6]
[edit] The Hub today
A few decades after it became a national symbol of urban decay, the Bronx is now home to a rash of new construction projects that are rebuilding neighborhoods that have seen little new construction in half a century.[7] On March 14, 2006, the mayor and other elected officials took part in the symbolic groundbreaking ceremony for the new “Hub Retail and Office Center.”[8]
After a year and a half of construction, the HUB Retail and Office Center opened in the summer of 2007. Current tenants include Staples, Rite Aid, and Forman Mills, a clothing store opening its first New York store in the Bronx. Upcoming tenants include Nine West and Sleepy's. As a result, the Hub's district is extended to East 156th Street in Melrose.
Its shopping traffic in the Hub generated via foot, car and public transportation. The sidewalks in the Hub are often packed with people. Merchants hawk their wares by calling out to the crowd or passing out small handbills. Music stores offer a wide selection of Latin music, Hip-Hop, Reggae, and Gospel. Craft stores have knitting and sewing supplies. Local clothing stores such as Revolution Boutique compete with major chains like Jimmy Jazz and Foot Locker.
[edit] Crime Precautions
Many social problems associated with poverty from violent crime to drug dealing have plagued the surrounding areas for some time now. Robbery being the most common violent incident effecting shoppers. The surrounding low income residential neighborhoods should be avoided if possible. Use proper precautions as you would in any high crime neighborhood. The Hub is now monitored by the NYPD using closed circuit surveillance cameras mounted high on telephone and light poles to help keep shoppers safe. Footpost patrolling the retail strip have also increased in recent years.
[edit] Transportation
- Bx2: to Kingsbridge Heights or Third Avenue-138th Street station (via Grand Concourse)
- Bx4: to Westchester Square (via Westchester Avenue)
- Bx15: to Fordham Plaza or Manhattanville (via 3rd Avenue local)
- Bx19: to New York Botanical Gardens or Riverbank State Park (via 149th Street-Southern Boulevard)
- Bx21: Westchester Square or Third Avenue-138th Street station (via Boston Road)
- Bx41: to Wakefield-241st Street station (via Webster Avenue)
- Bx55: to Gun Hill Road station (via Third Avenue Limited)
- Third Avenue-149th Street station (IRT 2/5)
[edit] References
- ^ The Hub
- ^ Bronx Neighborhood Histories
- ^ Bronx Hub revival gathers steam
- ^ Bronx Hub
- ^ Community Board District 1, The South Bronx. Accessed September 23, 2007.
- ^ A Brief Look at The Bronx, Bronx Historical Society. Accessed September 23, 2007.
- ^ "Now Booming, Not Burning, the Bronx Fears a Downside", The New York Times, March 19, 2006. Accessed September 23, 2007.
- ^ HUB Retail and Office Center, Furman Center for Real Estate and Urban Policy at New York University. Accessed September 29, 2007.
- The Hub, Bronx is at coordinates Coordinates:
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