The House Without a Key

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The House Without a Key
This is the cover from the Penzler facsimile edition from 1996, a reproduction of the 1925 reprint by Grosset & Dunlap.(1)
Author	Earl Derr Biggers
Country	United States
Language	English
Series	Charlie Chan mysteries
Genre(s)	Mystery novel
Publisher	Bobbs-Merrill (1st edition, USA); Harrap (1st edition, UK)
Publication date	1925 (1st edition)
Media type	Print (Paperback (1st edition))
ISBN	ISBN 0-553-08446-1 (Paperback edition (1974) by Bantam (USA))
Followed by	The Chinese Parrot

The House Without a Key is a novel that was written in 1925 by Earl Derr Biggers. It is the first of the Charlie Chan mysteries written by Biggers.

1 Plot summary
2 Literary significance and criticism
3 Film, TV or theatrical adaptations
4 Trivia
5 Review
6 External links
7 References

[edit] Plot summary

The novel deals with the murder of a former member of Boston society who has lived in Hawai'i for a number of years. The main character is the victim's nephew, a straitlaced young Bostonian bond trader, who came to the islands to try to convince his aunt Minerva, whose vacation has extended many months, to return to Boston. The nephew, John Quincy Winterslip, soon falls under the spell of the islands himself, meets an attractive young woman, breaks his engagement to his straitlaced Bostonian fiancee Agatha, and decides after the murder is solved to move to San Francisco. In the interval, he is introduced to many levels of Hawai'ian society and is of some assistance to Detective Charlie Chan in solving the mystery.

The novel spends time acquainting the reader with the look and feel of Hawai'i in the 1920s from the standpoint of both white and non-white inhabitants, and describes social class structures and customs which have largely vanished in the 21st century.

[edit] Literary significance and criticism

The novel is remarkable in two aspects. First, although Chan is ostensibly the detective, his role in the book is fairly small. He does figure out the solution to the case, but it is at the same time as Winterslip, and it is the Bostonian who has the honor of collaring the murderer.

Second, the novel's portrayal of the Chinese, specifically Charlie Chan, is forward-looking for its era. The Bostonians find it hard to accept a Chinese detective on the case, but the locals know him by reputation and show him respect. While, some of the descriptions evince some of the stereotypes of the day, Chan is portrayed sympathetically, as an equal to the whites that surround him.^{[citation needed]}

The novel's solution is nearly identical to the one used in the final Perry Mason novel by Erle Stanley Gardner, The Case of the Postponed Murder (1970).