The Genius Sings the Blues

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Genius Sings the Blues
The Genius Sings the Blues cover
Studio album by Ray Charles
Released October 1961
Recorded 1952-1960
Genre R&B/Soul, piano blues
Length 34:19
Label Atlantic
SD-8052
Producer Ahmet Ertegün, Jerry Wexler
Professional reviews
Ray Charles chronology
Genius+Soul=Jazz
(1961)
The Genius Sings the Blues
(1961)
Modern Sounds in Country and Western Music
(1962)
Reissue cover
Atlantic Masters cover
Atlantic Masters cover

The Genius Sings the Blues is a R&B/soul album by Ray Charles, released in 1961 by Atlantic and reissued in 2003 by Rhino with liner notes by Billy Taylor. This was his last release on Atlantic Records, but one of his most memorable, compiling twelve blues songs from various sessions during his tenure on Atlantic. The album showcases Ray Charles's stylistic development with a combination of piano blues, jazz, and southern R&B. The photo for the album cover was taken by renowned photographer Lee Friedlander.

Contents

[edit] History

Because he hails from Greenville, Florida, Ray Charles has assimilated much of the Southern black man's musical heritage with its various kinds of blues stories, folk songs, and gospel revelations. Charles studied music at a school for blind children in St. Augustine, Florida and developed a personal modern jazz style of playing and writing by listening to Art Tatum, King Cole, Bud Powell, Oscar Peterson, and other contemporaries who played in the styles fashionable around the time Ray moved to Seattle. He has molded many elements which are poles apart, musically, into a style which is a unique harmony with traditional rhythmic patterns.

In the album liner notes, jazz composer Billy Taylor discusses this innovation and his reaction to hearing Charles' music:

....while playing through some new music for a projected Ruth Brown record date, I was asked to listen to an original song played and sung by a young composer and pianist from Seattle, Washington. I can still remember how surprised I was to hear this kind of music from a Northwesterner. He reminded me of Charles Brown, another pianist-singer who was very popular in the Forties, but he had a very personal sound and there was something different about his rhythmic approach. In his handling of melody he seemed to be using devices similar to those used by Dinah Washington and a small group of popular singers who allowed their gospel singing backgrounds to influence their interpretation of popular songs.....I was intrigued by the emotional quality projected by both his piano playing and his unusual voice and was not surprised when Ahmet Ertegün said that he wanted to let the young musician record some of his own material. "He communicates just like the old blues singers", Ahmet said.


The innovation of Ray Charles is presented on this compilation LP. The Blues finds Charles delivering wailing and emotional numbers ("Hard Times", "Night Time") to uptempo arrangements of country blues ("I'm Movin' On", "Early in the Mornin'"). Covering ground from his first session for Atlantic ("The Midnight Hour") to his last ("I Believe to My Soul"), The Genius Sings the Blues began as a simple cash-in LP after Charles' split from Atlantic Records and ended up as one of Charles' most well-known compilations.

[edit] Track listing

All songs written by Ray Charles except where noted.

[edit] Side One

  1. "Early in the Mornin'" (Leo Hickman, Louis Jordan & Dallas Bartley) – 2:48
  2. "Hard Times (No One Knows Better Than I)" – 2:56
  3. "The Midnight Hour" (Sam Sweet) – 3:02
  4. "(Night Time Is) the Right Time" (N. Brown, O. Cadena & L. Herman) – 3:25
  5. "Feelin' Sad" (Eddie Jones) – 2:50
  6. "Ray's Blues" – 2:55

[edit] Side Two

  1. "I'm Movin' On" (Hank Snow) – 2:13
  2. "I Believe to My Soul" – 3:01
  3. "Nobody Cares" – 2:41
  4. "Mr. Charles' Blues" – 2:48
  5. "Some Day Baby" – 3:01
  6. "I Wonder Who" – 2:46


[edit] References

  • The Genius Sings the Blues album liner notes by Billy Taylor. Atlantic Recording Corp.. 
  1. ^ "iTunes Review - The Genius Sings the Blues" . Apple Inc.. 
Languages