Thames Rowing Club
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Thames Rowing Club is a rowing club situated on the River Thames in Putney, London, United Kingdom. It was founded in 1860.
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[edit] Club colours
Red, white and black in stripes, the white stripe lying between the red and black and being of half their width.
[edit] Clubhouse
The TRC clubhouse is situated on Putney Embankment between Rotherwood Road and Festing Road, approximately 400 metres from the Putney end of the Champonship Course. Its neighbouring clubs are Vesta Rowing Club and Imperial College Boat Club. As such, the club's training water is the tidal stretch of the Thames (known as the tideway); the club commonly trains upstream as far as Richmond Lock and less commonly downstream as far as Westminster Bridge.
The clubhouse itself was constructed in 1879 with several later additions. In 2005, the club opened a new building behind the clubhouse, named in memory of former Club President and benefactor Alan Burrough CBE, providing additional training facilities and boat storage.
[edit] Current activities
Thames would seem to have one of the largest active memberships of any UK rowing club; this membership being split approximately equally between men and women. Since first admitting women in 1973, the club has gained a strong reputation in women's rowing, and s recognised by the UK Amateur Rowing Association as a High Performance Centre for women, with a programme to help top club oarswomen reach the British national squad. However Thames men have also won the Wyfold Challenge Cup at Henley Royal Regatta twice in recent years (in 2003 and 2006).
The club focus is stated to be strongly on racing but it is nevertheless open to complete beginners.
Thames has a junior squad and additionally provides facilities to Putney High School Boat Club. There is additionally a sizeable group of veteran men and women.
Thames currently employs a Head Coach, Lubomir Kisiov, formerly Head Coach of Ottawa Rowing Club, Canada.
As at July 2006, Thames had won events at Henley Royal Regatta 73 times. The most recent wins were the Wyfold Challenge Cup for men's coxless fours in 2006 and the Remenham Challenge Cup for women's eights in 2005.
Thames was one of the founder clubs of the Metropolitan Rowing Association which later became the Amateur Rowing Association (ARA). It is one of only five clubs which retain the right to appoint representatives to the Council of the ARA. The others are Leander Club, London Rowing Club, Oxford University Boat Club and Cambridge University Boat Club.
Thames is one of the Founding Clubs of Remenham Club.
[edit] History
Thames Rowing Club was founded under the name City of London Rowing Club. The earliest surviving minutes of a club meeting are dated January 1861 but are headed 'City of London Rowing Club. Founded 1860', and 1860 is commonly accepted as the year of foundation.
The initial members were a small group of men, chiefly clerks and salesmen working in London's textiles trade around Fore Street and St Paul's Churchyard. At least one of the early meetings is known to have taken place in the Lord Raglan public House in St Martin's-le-Grand. The club had boats at Simmons Boathouse (the building currently occupied by Chas Newens Marine) and a room at the Red Lion Hotel at the foot of Putney High Street. The club's initial aim was the modest one of ‘organised pleasure or exercise rowing’. There were very few members at first, but the numbers rapidly increased, and in 1862, when club races were first started, the club numbered nearly 150.
In 1862, the club gained the permission of Frank Playford, the only traceable member of "The Thames Club" which had rowed on the Tideway in the 1840s, to rename itself as "The Thames Rowing Club".
By 1864 a growing interest in competition led to the club’s first recorded win, in a four-oared race against the Excelsior Boat Club of Greenwich. The club also put on a crew for the Metropolitan Junior Eights, started in 1865, and followed this up the next year by securing the Challenge Cup for Junior Eights at the first Metropolitan Regatta.
In 1870 the Club won at Henley Royal Regatta for the first time, taking the Wyfold Challenge Cup from the Oscillators Club of Surbiton and the Oxford Etonians in a race that, according to the Rowing Almanack, was ‘a pretty hollow affair, the Thames crew winning as they pleased from first to last.’ Over the next twenty years, Thames’ had its first great flowering, with 22 wins at Henley by 1890, including four victories in the most prestigious event, the Grand Challenge Cup for eights.
In 1877 the Thames Boathouse Company (Limited) was formed for the purpose of providing a boat and club house for the club. Money was raised by means of shares, the club and the company being kept quite distinct. The construction of the present Thames Boat-house on a site about 300 yards above that of the London followed and the building was completed in 1879 at a cost of over £3000. Thames was soon established as a mainstay of amateur rowing in London.
This early period was the time of the great Victorian amateur. Many Thames members were keen on all sports and the club itself also had an influence beyond rowing:
From 1866, Thames organised cross-country races around Wimbledon Common and Richmond Park as part of the oarsmen’s winter training. These are generally accepted as the first open cross-country events to have taken place in Britain. One eventual result was the foundation of the Thames Hare and Hounds, the first cross-country club, which would itself go on to an illustrious history and an important role in the birth of the Amateur Athletics Association.
Another addition to rowing training was boxing, with a ring frequently set up in the hall at the clubhouse. George Vize, a member of five winning crews at Henley, became amateur heavyweight champion of Britain in 1878 and a founder member of the Amateur Boxing Association. Boxing finally disappeared after the First World War, when the coach Steve Fairbairn ended it because of the damage caused to oarsmen’s hands.
From the late 1890s into the first decade of the 20th century, Thames suffered a decline but recovered as the decade wore on, notably through the efforts of Julius Beresford and Karl Vernon.
After the first world war, Thames came under the influence of the coach Steve Fairbairn. Fairbairn was an Australian graduate of Cambridge, with boundless charisma and innovative (and highly controversial) views on training and technique. He was one of the major influences on the club and on the sport in general, becoming generally accepted as the father of modern rowing. Under his tutelage in the 1920s, and that of Julius Beresford, Thames reached new heights, winning four events at Henley in both 1927 and 1928, something which no one club has replicated in the 20th century.
At the same time, Thames was home to Britain’s greatest ever single sculler. Jack Beresford took Silver at the 1920 Amsterdam Olympics in an epic race with Jack Kelly, before going one better with Gold at Paris in 1924. He won the Diamond Sculls at Henley four times and the Wingfield Sculls for the Amateur championship of Great Britain a record seven times. Then, with Thames crews, he took three further Olympic medals: Silver in the eight in Antwerp, 1928, Gold in the coxless four in Los Angeles, 1932 and Gold in the double scull in Berlin, 1936. It would be 60 years before Steve Redgrave bettered his record.
Fairbairn left the club for London Rowing Club in 1925. The precise reasons are unclear but undoubtedly a clash with Julius Beresford was partly at the root: the two coaches, despite holding similar views on technique, were unable to get on.
In 1972, Thames became one of the first British rowing clubs to admit women and rapidly became the powerhouse of women's rowing, a position it retains to this day. Thames women have represented Great Britain at every Olympic Games since Los Angeles; most recently Elise Laverick won Bronze in the double scull at the Athens Olympics in 2004 and sisters Guin Batten and Miriam Batten won Silver in the quadruple scull at the Sydney Olympics. Since the founding of Henley Women's Regatta in 1987, the Club has won there 44 times.
[edit] Winning crews at Henley Royal Regatta
The following Thames crews (including composites) were winners at Henley Royal Regatta:
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[edit] Winning crews at Henley Women's Regatta
The following Thames crews (including composites, marked with an asterisk) were winners at Henley Women's Regatta:
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[edit] Olympians
The following Thames members have represented Great Britain at the Olympic Games:
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[edit] See also
[edit] References
- Page, Geoffrey (1991). Hear The Boat Sing. Kingswood Press. ISBN 0 413 65410 9.
- Charles Dickens (Jr.), Dickens's Dictionary of the Thames, 1881
