Thais (genus)

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Thais
Thais clavigera
Thais clavigera
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Orthogastropoda
Superorder: Caenogastropoda
Order: Sorbeoconcha
Suborder: Hypsogastropoda
Infraorder: Neogastropoda
Superfamily: Muricoidea
Family: Muricidae
Subfamily: Rapaninae
Genus: Thais
Röding, 1798
Species

See text.

Thais sometimes known as dog winkles, is a genus of medium to large predatory sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Muricidae, the rock shells.

Contents

[edit] Habitat

Thais species live in rocky environments close to shore or in the intertidal zone.

[edit] Shell description

The shell is generally squat, short-spired, and solid, with a large body whorl. The sculpture varies according to the species, but it generally consists of ribs, riblets, nodules, and tubercles.

The shell length is from about 2 to 13 cm, depending on the species.

[edit] Life habits

These animals are predatory, like almost all the muricids.

[edit] Species within the genus Thais

  • Thais bronni
  • Thais bufo
  • Thais clavigera
  • Thais chocolata - (Duclos, 1832) - Locate
  • Thais coronata (Lamarck, 1822)
  • Thais delessertiana (D'Orbigny, 1841)
  • Thais deltoidea (Lamarck, 1822) - deltoid rocksnail
  • Thais emarginata
  • Thais haemastoma (Linnaeus, 1758)
    • Thais haemastoma canaliculata (J. E. Gray, 1839)
    • Thais haemastoma floridana (Conrad, 1837) Florida rocksnail
    • Thais haemastoma haemastoma (Linnaeus, 1758)
    • Thais haemastoma haysae Clench, 1927
  • Thais kiosquiformis (Duclos, 1832)
  • Thais lamellosa
  • Thais lapillus Linnaeus, 1758, the dog whelk
  • Thais nodosa Linnaeus, 1758
  • Thais orbita (Gmelin, 1791) - White rock shell
  • Thais rustica (Lamarck, 1822) Rustic rocksnail
  • Thais savignyi
  • Thais speciosa (Valenciennes, 1832)
  • Thais stellata Röding, 1798
  • Thais triangularis (Blainville, 1832)
  • Thais trinidadensis M. Smith, 1939
  • Thais trinitatensis (Guppy, 1869)
  • Thais undata Lamarck
  • Thais woodwardi (Roxo)

[edit] References

  • Thais (TSN 73311). Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
  • R. Tucker Abbott, Percy A. Morris, Roger Tory Peterson, (1995), A Field Guide to Shells of the Atlantic and Gulf Coasts and the West Indies Houghton Mifflin Co., Boston, New York (Peterson Field Guide Series)
  • Macpherson, J.H. & Gabriel, C.J. (1962) Marine Molluscs of Victoria. Melbourne University Press & The National Museum of Victoria