Test management
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Test management is the activity of managing some tests. A test management tool is a Software used by Quality Assurance team to manage the tests (automatic or not) that have been previously specified. It is often associated with an Automation software.
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[edit] Creating tests definitions in a database
Test definition includes: test plan, association with product requirements
[edit] Preparing test campaigns
This includes building some bundles of test cases and execute them (or scheduling their execution). Execution can be either manual or automatic.
Manual execution
The user will have to perform all the test steps manually and inform the system of the result. Some test management tools includes a framework to interface the user with the test plan to facilitate this task.
Automatic execution
There are a numerous way of implementing automated tests. Automatic execution requires the test management tool to be compatible with the tests themselves. To do so, test management tools may propose proprietary automation frameworks or APIs to interface with third-party or proprietary automated tests.
[edit] Generating reports and metrics
The ultimate goal of test management tools is to deliver sensitive metrics that will help the QA manager in evaluating the quality of the System Under Test before releasing. Metrics are generally presented as graphics and tables indicating success rates, progression/regression and much other sensitive data.
[edit] Managing bugs
Eventually, test management tools can integrate bug tracking features or at least interface with well-known dedicated bug tracking solutions (such as bugzilla or mantis) to efficiently link a test failure with a bug.
[edit] Planning test activities
Test management tools may also integrate (or interface with third-party) project management functionalities to help the QA Manager planning activities ahead of time.
[edit] Links
Resources
Portal: Software Testing
Software Testing
Testing FAQs (http://www.testingfaqs.org/t-management.html)
Well-known commercial products
Borland/Segue SilkCentral Test Manager(http://www.borland.com/us/products/silk/index.html)
HP/Mercury HP Quality Center (TestDirector) (https://h10078.www1.hp.com/cda/hpms/display/main/hpms_content.jsp?zn=bto&cp=1-11-127-24^1131_4000_100__)
Compuware QADirector (http://www.compuware.com)
IBM/Rational Rational TestManager (http://www-306.ibm.com/software/rational/offerings/testing.html)
Zephyr (http://www.getzephyr.com)
Well-known Open Source products
TestLink (http://www.teamst.org)
Well-known free products
QATraq open Source (http://www.testmanagement.com)
XQual XStudio (http://www.xqual.com)