Tennikoit

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards.
Please improve this article if you can. (February 2008)

Tennikoit is an outdoor game which was started in India in the early 1960s. Four decades since its inception, the game has risen from district levels to international levels with nearly 20 countries all over the world competing for the crown. ^[1]

1 Participants and Their Duties
2 Rules of Tennikoit
3 Playing Actions and Faults
4 Court and Equipment
5 Championships
6 History and Description
7 Current Positioning
8 References
9 External links

[edit] Participants and Their Duties

A timeout is allowed for 30 seconds per set for each team. A yellow card system is in place for any violation of this rule.

[edit] Rules of Tennikoit

In Tennikoit, you play 3 sets of 21 points. The winner of 2 sets wins the match. However, a time limit of 30 seconds is in place per set. This means the server should win a point within nine rallies. Failing to do so will then result in a point for your opponent.

[edit] Playing Actions and Faults

The game is started with a service, and you must serve the ball diagonally to the other player. The first return can be anywhere. Each player takes 5 services in a row, regardless if that person has won the point or not. Like tennis, the service changes half courts every time. All services should have an upward tendency. No one is allowed in the dead court. A koit hitting the antenna or sailing away should be called out, even if it did fall in the court. A koit is prohibited to enter the other side through the net. Both wobbling and shaking are considered faults.

[edit] Court and Equipment

Tennikoit can be played indoors or outside. This variation of ring tennis can be played on any surface which includes red sand, clay, and cement. The dimensions of the courts are the same for both Singles and Doubles. Their measure is 12.2 m by 5.5 m. A centre line divides the Tennikoit court into two equal courts. The players are not allowed to play in the other side of the court during service. Each playing zone is 5.2 x 2.75 m. The height of the net that divides the court another direction is 1.8 m. There are strict rules about the material to be used, the height of the pole, and th "antennas" are used to mark the limits of the sides of the net. The net height for the Sub-Junior division is 1.67 m.

[edit] Championships

There was recently a Tennikoit championship. Here are the details:

NT Bureau Chennai, Nov 6:

The first World tennikoit championship is being held at the Velammal International School, Panchetti here from today. South Africa, Germany, UK, Brazil, Bangladesh, Pakistan and host India are taking part in the championship, which has events in men's singles, men's doubles, women's singles, women's doubles and mixed doubles. Addressing presspersons here on Saturday, M V M Velmurugan, CEO, Velammal Educational Trust, said, 'most of them asked me 'why tennikoit. I said the reason is that the game is getting popular. All the States at all levels are playing the sport. The individual events (to be played on a knock-out format) will be held on 6 and 7 November and the team championship (to be played on a round-robin basis) will be on 9 and 10 November. B S Nagaraj, secretary-general, Tennikoit Federation of India, said: "We are confident that the championship would provide an impetus to the sport." M V Muthuramalingam, chairman, Velammal Education Trust, said that the Nadia Comaneci Multipurpose Indoor Stadium would be inaugurated on the opening day. S Venugopal, president, Tennikoit Federation of India and S Ravi, secretary, Tamilnadu Tennikoit Association, were also present during the press meet. " ^[2]

[edit] History and Description

Tennikoit is one of the obscure sports which almost faced extinction. However the sport received timely attention and it survived and flourished. Even though exact records are not available to document the place and date of birth of Tennikoit, its largely believed that South India is its birthplace.

The game can be played with a minimum of two people (singles) up to a maximum of four people (doubles). The name "Tennikoit" is given to a circular ring made of rubber. A game of Tennikoit essentially involves the exchange of the tennikoit across the courts. The net between the two courts acts as a barrier. A typical Tennikoit court essentially looks like a Badminton court. Each individual tries to score 21 points in order to be declared a winner. However,in order to be declared a winner, one has to maintain a minimum of two points lead over the opponent. If each of the players score 21 points, then the winner is decided by tie-break. The match is a set of 3 games, of which the winner must win two.

[edit] Current Positioning

Tennikoit was initially a popular game amongst girls. However, when the sport was taken to a professional level, fierce competition often attracted large crowds. Today, the game conducts events for men, women and mixed doubles sections. As per the Tennikoit Federation of India, there are 5,000 registered Tennikoit players and they have had 29 annual championships to date.

Six countries will take part in the first World Tennikoit Championships at Velammal International School, Panchetti, Chennai^[3]