Temnodontosaurus

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Temnodontosaurus
Fossil range: Early Jurassic
Temnodontosaurus platyodon
Temnodontosaurus platyodon
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Sauropsida
Subclass: Diapsida
Order: Ichthyopterygia
Suborder: Ichthyosauria
Family: Leptopterygiidae
Genus: Temnodontosaurus
Lydekker, 1889
Species
  • T. eurycephalus
  • T. nuertingensis
  • T. platyodon

Temnodontosaurus was an ichthyosaur from the Early Jurassic some 196 and 190 milion years ago, found in Europe (England & Germany) which grew to about 9 meters (30 ft) in length. Sometimes known as Leptopterygius, this huge ichthyosaur cruised the shallow seas, hunting large squid and ammonites. Temnodontosaurus eyes were approximately 20 cm (8 in) in diameter making them the largest of any known vertebrate[citation needed]. They were powerful swimmers with great stamina and could descend into the deepest areas in the Jurassic sea to catch their prey.

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