TCAP (gene)

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Titin-cap (telethonin)
PDB rendering based on 1ya5.
Available structures: 1ya5, 2f8v
Identifiers
Symbol(s) TCAP; CMD1N; LGMD2G; T-cap; TELE; telethonin
External IDs OMIM: 604488 MGI1330233 HomoloGene2724
RNA expression pattern

More reference expression data

Orthologs
Human Mouse
Entrez 8557 21393
Ensembl ENSG00000173991 ENSMUSG00000007877
Uniprot O15273 O70549
Refseq NM_003673 (mRNA)
NP_003664 (protein)
NM_011540 (mRNA)
NP_035670 (protein)
Location Chr 17: 35.07 - 35.08 Mb Chr 11: 98.2 - 98.2 Mb
Pubmed search [1] [2]

Titin-cap (telethonin), also known as TCAP, is a human gene.[1]

Sarcomere assembly is regulated by the muscle protein titin. Titin is a giant elastic protein with kinase activity that extends half the length of a sarcomere. It serves as a scaffold to which myofibrils and other muscle related proteins are attached. This gene encodes a protein found in striated and cardiac muscle that binds to the titin Z1-Z2 domains and is a substrate of titin kinase, interactions thought to be critical to sarcomere assembly. Mutations in this gene are associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2G.[1]

[edit] References

[edit] Further reading

  • Faulkner G, Lanfranchi G, Valle G (2002). "Telethonin and other new proteins of the Z-disc of skeletal muscle.". IUBMB Life 51 (5): 275–82. PMID 11699871. 
  • Moreira ES, Vainzof M, Marie SK, et al. (1997). "The seventh form of autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy is mapped to 17q11-12.". Am. J. Hum. Genet. 61 (1): 151–9. PMID 9245996. 
  • Valle G, Faulkner G, De Antoni A, et al. (1997). "Telethonin, a novel sarcomeric protein of heart and skeletal muscle.". FEBS Lett. 415 (2): 163–8. PMID 9350988. 
  • Mues A, van der Ven PF, Young P, et al. (1998). "Two immunoglobulin-like domains of the Z-disc portion of titin interact in a conformation-dependent way with telethonin.". FEBS Lett. 428 (1-2): 111–4. PMID 9645487. 
  • Mayans O, van der Ven PF, Wilm M, et al. (1998). "Structural basis for activation of the titin kinase domain during myofibrillogenesis.". Nature 395 (6705): 863–9. doi:10.1038/27603. PMID 9804419. 
  • Gregorio CC, Trombitás K, Centner T, et al. (1998). "The NH2 terminus of titin spans the Z-disc: its interaction with a novel 19-kD ligand (T-cap) is required for sarcomeric integrity.". J. Cell Biol. 143 (4): 1013–27. PMID 9817758. 
  • Moreira ES, Wiltshire TJ, Faulkner G, et al. (2000). "Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2G is caused by mutations in the gene encoding the sarcomeric protein telethonin.". Nat. Genet. 24 (2): 163–6. doi:10.1038/72822. PMID 10655062. 
  • Faulkner G, Pallavicini A, Comelli A, et al. (2001). "FATZ, a filamin-, actinin-, and telethonin-binding protein of the Z-disc of skeletal muscle.". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (52): 41234–42. doi:10.1074/jbc.M007493200. PMID 10984498. 
  • Schröder R, Reimann J, Iakovenko A, et al. (2002). "Early and selective disappearance of telethonin protein from the sarcomere in neurogenic atrophy.". J. Muscle Res. Cell. Motil. 22 (3): 259–64. PMID 11763198. 
  • Frey N, Olson EN (2002). "Calsarcin-3, a novel skeletal muscle-specific member of the calsarcin family, interacts with multiple Z-disc proteins.". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (16): 13998–4004. doi:10.1074/jbc.M200712200. PMID 11842093. 
  • Nicholas G, Thomas M, Langley B, et al. (2002). "Titin-cap associates with, and regulates secretion of, Myostatin.". J. Cell. Physiol. 193 (1): 120–31. doi:10.1002/jcp.10158. PMID 12209887. 
  • Zou P, Gautel M, Geerlof A, et al. (2003). "Solution scattering suggests cross-linking function of telethonin in the complex with titin.". J. Biol. Chem. 278 (4): 2636–44. doi:10.1074/jbc.M210217200. PMID 12446666. 
  • Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMID 12477932. 
  • Knöll R, Hoshijima M, Hoffman HM, et al. (2003). "The cardiac mechanical stretch sensor machinery involves a Z disc complex that is defective in a subset of human dilated cardiomyopathy.". Cell 111 (7): 943–55. PMID 12507422. 
  • Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs.". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039. 
  • Katoh M, Katoh M (2004). "Evolutionary recombination hotspot around GSDML-GSDM locus is closely linked to the oncogenomic recombination hotspot around the PPP1R1B-ERBB2-GRB7 amplicon.". Int. J. Oncol. 24 (4): 757–63. PMID 15010812. 
  • Kojic S, Medeot E, Guccione E, et al. (2004). "The Ankrd2 protein, a link between the sarcomere and the nucleus in skeletal muscle.". J. Mol. Biol. 339 (2): 313–25. doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2004.03.071. PMID 15136035. 
  • Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMID 15489334. 
  • Hayashi T, Arimura T, Itoh-Satoh M, et al. (2004). "Tcap gene mutations in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and dilated cardiomyopathy.". J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 44 (11): 2192–201. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2004.08.058. PMID 15582318.