Tachykinin receptor 3

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Identifiers

TACR3; MGC148060; MGC148061; NK3R; TAC3RL

External IDs

OMIM: 162332 MGI: 892968 HomoloGene: 824

Gene ontology
Molecular Function:	• rhodopsin-like receptor activity • receptor activity • tachykinin receptor activity
Cellular Component:	• plasma membrane • integral to plasma membrane
Biological Process:	• signal transduction • tachykinin signaling pathway

RNA expression pattern

More reference expression data

Orthologs

Human

Mouse

Refseq

NM_001059 (mRNA)
NP_001050 (protein)

NM_021382 (mRNA)
NP_067357 (protein)

Location

Chr 4: 104.73 - 104.86 Mb

Chr 3: 134.77 - 134.87 Mb

Pubmed search

[1]

[2]

Tachykinin receptor 3, also known as TACR3, is a human gene.^[1]

This gene belongs to a family of genes that function as receptors for tachykinins. Receptor affinities are specified by variations in the 5'-end of the sequence. The receptors belonging to this family are characterized by interactions with G proteins and 7 hydrophobic transmembrane regions. This gene encodes the receptor for the tachykinin neurokinin 3, also referred to as neurokinin B.^[1]

[edit] See also

Tachykinin receptor

[edit] References

^ ^a ^b Entrez Gene: TACR3 tachykinin receptor 3.

[edit] Further reading

Khawaja AM, Rogers DF (1996). "Tachykinins: receptor to effector.". Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 28 (7): 721–38. PMID 8925404.
Advenier C, Lagente V, Boichot E (1997). "The role of tachykinin receptor antagonists in the prevention of bronchial hyperresponsiveness, airway inflammation and cough.". Eur. Respir. J. 10 (8): 1892–906. PMID 9272936.
Buell G, Schulz MF, Arkinstall SJ, et al. (1992). "Molecular characterisation, expression and localisation of human neurokinin-3 receptor.". FEBS Lett. 299 (1): 90–5. PMID 1312036.
Takahashi K, Tanaka A, Hara M, Nakanishi S (1992). "The primary structure and gene organization of human substance P and neuromedin K receptors.". Eur. J. Biochem. 204 (3): 1025–33. PMID 1312928.
Xie GX, Miyajima A, Goldstein A (1992). "Expression cloning of cDNA encoding a seven-helix receptor from human placenta with affinity for opioid ligands.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 89 (9): 4124–8. PMID 1315051.
Huang RR, Cheung AH, Mazina KE, et al. (1992). "cDNA sequence and heterologous expression of the human neurokinin-3 receptor.". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 184 (2): 966–72. PMID 1374246.
Dion S, Corcos J, Carmel M, et al. (1988). "Substance P and neurokinins as stimulants of the human isolated urinary bladder.". Neuropeptides 11 (2): 83–7. PMID 2452993.
Krause JE, Staveteig PT, Mentzer JN, et al. (1997). "Functional expression of a novel human neurokinin-3 receptor homolog that binds [3H]senktide and [125I-MePhe7]neurokinin B, and is responsive to tachykinin peptide agonists.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94 (1): 310–5. PMID 8990205.
Brunelleschi S, Bordin G, Colangelo D, Viano I (1999). "Tachykinin receptors on human monocytes: their involvement in rheumatoid arthritis.". Neuropeptides 32 (3): 215–23. PMID 10189055.
Page NM, Woods RJ, Gardiner SM, et al. (2000). "Excessive placental secretion of neurokinin B during the third trimester causes pre-eclampsia.". Nature 405 (6788): 797–800. doi:10.1038/35015579. PMID 10866201.
Bellucci F, Carini F, Catalani C, et al. (2002). "Pharmacological profile of the novel mammalian tachykinin, hemokinin 1.". Br. J. Pharmacol. 135 (1): 266–74. doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0704443. PMID 11786503.
Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMID 12477932.
Graham GJ, Stevens JM, Page NM, et al. (2005). "Tachykinins regulate the function of platelets.". Blood 104 (4): 1058–65. doi:10.1182/blood-2003-11-3979. PMID 15130944.
Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMID 15489334.
Page NM, Dakour J, Morrish DW (2006). "Gene regulation of neurokinin B and its receptor NK3 in late pregnancy and pre-eclampsia.". Mol. Hum. Reprod. 12 (7): 427–33. doi:10.1093/molehr/gal025. PMID 16709596.

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v • d • e Transmembrane receptor: G protein-coupled receptors

Class A: Rhodopsin like	Acetylcholine (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5) - Adrenergic (α1 (A, B, D), α2 (A, B, C), β1, β2, β3) - Adrenomedullin - Anaphylatoxin (C3a, C5a) - Angiotensin (1, 2) - Apelin - Bile acid - Bombesin (BRS3, GRPR, NMBR) - Bradykinin (B1, B2) - Cannabinoid (CB1, CB2) - Chemokine - Cholecystokinin (A, B) - Dopamine (D1, D2, D3, D4, D5) - Eicosanoid (CysLT (1, 2), LTB4 (1, 2), FPRL1, OXE, Prostaglandin ((DP (1, 2), EP (1, 2, 3, 4), PGF, Prostacyclin, Thromboxane) - EBI2 - Endothelin (A, B) - Estrogen - Formyl peptide (1, L1, L2) - Free fatty acid (1, 2, 3, 4) - FSH - Galanin (1, 2, 3) - Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (1, 2) - GPR (1, 3, 4, 6, 12, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 39, 42, 44, 45, 50, 52, 55, 61, 62, 63, 65, 68, 75, 77, 78, 79, 82, 83, 84, 85, 87, 88, 92, 101, 103, 119, 120, 132, 135, 139, 141, 142, 146, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 160, 161, 162, 171, 172, 173, 174, 176, 177, 182) - Ghrelin - Histamine (H1, H2, H3, H4) - Kisspeptin - Luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotropin - Lysophospholipid (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) - MAS (1, 1L, D, E, F, G, X1, X2, X3, X4) - Melanocortin (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) - MCHR (1, 2) - Melatonin (1A, 1B)- Motilin - neuromedin (B, U (1, 2)) - Neuropeptide (B/W (1, 2), FF (1, 2), S, Y (1, 2, 4, 5)) - Neurotensin (1, 2) - Opioid (Delta, Kappa, Mu, Nociceptin, but not Sigma) - Olfactory - Opsin (3, 4, 5, 1LW, 1MW, 1SW, RGR, RRH) - Orexin (1, 2) - Oxytocin - Oxoglutarate - PAF - Prokineticin (1, 2) - Prolactin-releasing peptide - Protease-activated (1, 2, 3, 4) - Purinergics (Adenosine (A1, A2a, A2b, A3), P2Y, (1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14)) - Relaxin (1, 2, 3, 4) - Somatostatin (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) - Serotonin, all but 5-HT3 (5-HT1 (A, B, D, E, F), 5-HT2 (A, B, C), 5-HT (4, 5A, 6, 7)) - SREB - Succinate - TAAR (1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9) - Tachykinin (1, 2, 3) - Thyrotropin - Thyrotropin-releasing hormone - Urotensin-II - Vasopressin (1A, 1B, 2)

Class B: Secretin like	Brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor (1, 2, 3) - Cadherin (1, 2, 3) - Calcitonin - CD97 - Corticotropin-releasing hormone (1, 2) - EMR (1, 2, 3) - Glucagon (GR, GIPR, GLP1R, GLP2R) - Growth hormone releasing hormone - PACAPR1- GPR (56, 64, 97, 98, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 123, 124, 125, 126, 128, 133, 143, 144, 157) - Latrophilin (1, 2, 3, ELTD1) - Parathyroid hormone (1, 2) - Secretin - Vasoactive intestinal peptide (1, 2)

Class C: Metabotropic glutamate / pheromone	Calcium-sensing receptor - GABA B (1, 2) - Glutamate receptor (Metabotropic glutamate (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)) - GPRC6A - GPR (156, 158, 179) - RAIG (1, 2, 3, 4) - Taste receptors (TAS1R (1, 2, 3) TAS2R (1, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 16, 38, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50))

Frizzled / Smoothened	Frizzled (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10) - Smoothened