Table of explosive detonation velocities

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This is a list of the detonation velocities at specified (typically, the highest practical) density of various explosive compounds.

The velocity of detonation is an important indicator for overall energy or power of detonation, and in particular for the brisance or shattering effect of an explosive.


Explosive Name Abbreviation Detonation
Velocity (m/s)
Density
(g/cm³)
Aromatic explosives
1,3,5-trinitrobenzene TNB 7,450 1.6
1,3,5-Triazido-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene TATNB 7,300 1.71
Trinitrotoluene TNT 6,900 1.6
Trinitroaniline TNA 7,300 1.72
Tetryl 7,570 1.71
Picric Acid TNP 7,350 1.7
Dunnite 7,150 1.6
Methyl Picrate 6,800 1.57
Ethyl Picrate 6,500 1.55
Picryl Chloride 7,200 1.74
Trinitrocresol 6,850 1.62
Lead styphnate 5,200 2.9
Triaminotrinitrobenzene TATB 7,350 1.80
Aliphatic explosives
Methyl nitrate 8,000 1.21
Nitroglycol 8,000 1.48
Nitroglycerine NG 7,700 1.59
Mannitol hexanitrate 8,260 1.73
Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate PETN 8,400 1.7
EDNA 7,570 1.65
Nitroguanidine NQ 8,200 1.7
Cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine RDX 8,750 1.76
Cyclotetramethylene Tetranitramine HMX 9,100 1.91
Hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitane HNIW or CL-20 9,400 2.04
Tetranitroglycoluril Sorguyl 9,150 1.95
Inorganic explosives
Mercury Fulminate 4,250 3.0
Lead azide 4,630 3.0
Silver azide 4,000 4.0
Ammonium Nitrate AN 5,270 1.3

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