Szilágy

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Szilágy County
County of the Kingdom of Hungary
1876 – 1920
Location of Szilágy
Capital Zilah
History
 - Established 1876
 - Treaty of Trianon June 41920
Area
 - 1910 3,815 km² (1,473 sq mi)
Population
 - 1910 est. 230,100 
     Density 60.3 /km²  (156.2 /sq mi)
Today part of Romania
Zalău is the current name of the capital.

Szilágy is the name of a historic administrative county (comitatus) of the Kingdom of Hungary. Its territory is presently in north-western Romania. The capital of the county was Zilah (present-day Zalău in Romania).

Contents

[edit] Geography

Szilágy county shared borders with the Hungarian counties Bihar, Szatmár, Szolnok-Doboka and Kolozs. The rivers Someş/Szamos and Crasna/Kraszna flow through the county. Its territory is for a large part the same as that of the present Romanian county Sălaj. Its area was 3815 km² around 1910.

[edit] History

Szilágy county was formed in 1876, when the counties Kraszna and Közép-Szolnok were united.

In 1918 (confirmed by the Treaty of Trianon 1920), the county became part of Romania. Most of it is now part of the Romanian county Sălaj, except some areas in the north-west (presently in Satu Mare county) and north-east (presently in Maramureş county).

[edit] Demographics

In 1910, county had a population of 230,140 people. Population by language:

  • Romanian = 136,087
  • Hungarian = 87,312
  • Slovak = 3,727

[edit] Subdivisions

In the early 20th century, the subdivisions of Szilágy county were:

Districts (járás)
District Capital
Kraszna Kraszna, RO Crasna
Szilágycseh Szilágycseh, RO Cehu Silvaniei
Szilágysomlyó Szilágysomlyó, RO Şimleu Silvaniei
Tasnád Tasnád, RO Tăşnad
Zilah Zilah, RO Zalău
Zsibó Zsibó, RO Jibou
Urban districts (rendezett tanácsú város)
Szilágysomlyó, RO Şimleu Silvaniei
Zilah, RO Zalău